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Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture
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Articles 432 Documents
PERANAN MATA PELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN JIWA KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS XI DI SMK NEGERI 8 SEMARANG
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2013): SOLIDARITY
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In the vocational curriculum introduced entrepreneurship subjects to give more value to the vocational school graduates. Namely, that the graduates could open their own jobs or become an entrepreneur someday if already completed their education. Departing from that to know the role of entrepreneurial subjects in developing the entrepreneurial spirit in class XI student of SMK Negeri 8 Semarang.
PERAN BUDAYA USAHA TANI TERNAK SAPI POTONG DALAM KEHIDUPAN EKONOMI PETANI DESA (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MURAHARJO KECAMATAN KUNDURAN KABUPATEN BLORA)
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2013): SOLIDARITY
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Village Community Muraharjo still very strong with the local culture or tradition, even affecting the way they meet the needs of life, farming, and animal husbandry. Muraharjo society in raising beef cattle are also affected also influenced their culture, it is manifested in the way of raising beef cattle farming as a way to follow their parents or previous generations. The purpose of this study was to answer the problem: (1) How does the culture of the cattle farmers in the Village District Muraharjo Kunduran Blora district. (2) What is the role of culture in the management of cattle farming in the Village District Muraharjo Kunduran Blora district. Conclusions from this research is the effort yani cattle in the village has not been maximized Muraharjo well for the welfare of the community because of the pattern of traditional businesses still are not looking for economic benefits but rather to mampertahankan existing traditions and inherited from their predecessors. Tingkt low education and lack of knowledge possessed by their menjadika livestock farmers tend mempelakukan all the cows at their disposal to assist the activities in the field no matter ordinary cows or beef cattle. In accordance with the theory subtantifis dati Polanyi, keiatan economy will develop in accordance with the culture stempat .. Economic phenomenon that is in the process of msayarakat Muraharjo previous symptoms and symptoms that occur in the present will affect the symptoms that will occur in the future
PERAN UNIT REHABILITASI SOSIAL KARYA MANDIRI KABUPATEN PEMALANG DALAM PEMERATAAN PENDIDIKAN BAGI ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 2 No 2 (2013): SOLIDARITY
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Poverty is a major factor inhibiting the advance of education in poor communities in the district. Most residents in the district of Pemalang livelihood as farmers. Economic level of society in Pemalang can be seen from the yields obtained, poverty in the communities in the district of Pemalang it also resulted in her children's education level. Pemalang district is one of the districts with the number of children who are high school dropouts. The number of school dropouts in the district of Pemalang generally caused due to cost constraints experienced by poor families, and is unable to provide adequate access to education or the equivalent of their children. These problems are invited concern from Social Services in the District Immigration Office, through the Social Rehabilitation Unit works under the auspices of the Independent Center of Social Rehabilitation Distrarastra Pemalang II, which is one form of government concern for the presence of children dropping out of school. Independent Social Work Rehabilitation Unit providing free education for school dropouts who generally come from poor families and aims to reduce the number of children dropping out of school in the district of Pemalang
Perubahan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat di Desa Wisata Karangbanjar Kabupaten Purbalingga
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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This research aims to study the social behavior of society culture in Karangbanjar tourism village, Sub-Province of Purbalingga. Research method which is used in this research is qualitative research method. Technique of data collection is using observation, interview, and documentation collecting technique. The validity of data research using triangulation of data technique. Data analysis in this research use interactive analysis models with data collecting phase: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. The result of this research indicate that Karangbanjar village formed to became a tourism village is the reason of the behavioral changing of Karangbanjar resident’s cultural social. The Sub-Province of Purbalingga have many kind of tourism object which is influenced in the economic development, one of them is Tourism Village. Karangbanjar village chosen to become the Tourism Village is because of this village own a lot of potential matter which is supporting the succeed of Tourism Village including natural potencial, economic potencial and cultural potencial. The forming of Karangbanjar Village to became a Tourism Village give a significant changes perceived by Karangbanjar village society including social behavioral changes, cultural and economics behavioral of Karangbanjar torism village society.
FUNGSI PAGUYUBAN KAMPUNG BATIK DALAM PELESTARIAN BATIK SEMARANG DI KOTA SEMARANG
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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This research aims to discuss about the function of the community of Kampung Batik to preserving batik Semarang also identify driving and inhibiting factors in the preservation batik Semarang. The method in this research is a qualitative method using a descriptive approach. Location of research in Kampung Batik Semarang. Data collection techniques of research using observation, interviews, and documentation. The validity of the research data obtained by triangulation and member checks held. Analysis of the data in this study using the technique of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. Function of community of Kampung Batik to preserving Semarang batik, done by : 1) function of economic,function of social culture, and function of preserving  Activities of community of Kampung Batik to preserving civilization Semarang batik, done by : 1) promotion and exhibition of batik Semarang in various places; 2) held a batik training provided to entire community of various generations; 3) organize the development of innovation towards motifs and patterns of batik Semarang by taking icon of Semarang , and innovate the batik technique in a way mencolet staining techniques. The driving factor for the implementation of conservation programs Batik Semarang : 1) UNESCO's decision in 2008 that decided batik as an Indonesian cultural non-material origin and local regulations No.14 2011 Semarang which makes batik Semarang as cultural identity; 2) provision of fund and batik equipment and fund loan assistance; 3) focusing conservation of batik Semarang which was centered in Kampung Batik. Inhibiting factor for the implementation of batik Semarang conservation program : 1) social problem in the community; 2) conservation programs stopped; 3) focusing conservation of batik Semarang in Kampung Batik only in RW 1 and RW 2 area. Kampung Batik conditions are not met the criteria to be used as industrial centers of batik.  
STRATEGI NAFKAH BURUH NELAYAN KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI WADUK JATILUHUR
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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This research studying about livelihood strategies of Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) fishing workers in Jatiluhur Lake. This Research use approach qualitative with research location in District of Jatiluhur, Purwakarta Regency, West Java. Subject research were KJA fishing workers in Jatiluhur Lake. Technique data collecting use interview, observation, and documentation. Technique to test authenticity of data use data triangulation. Result of research indicate that KJA fishing workers are people who contribute energy to work to skipper of KJA with salary. Their job is to plant seeds of fish, spread or fish feeding, maintaining a pool, check on cages, crossing services, as well as being energy harvesting and porters. Every day fishing workers stay in hut that built around the cages and can return home in accordance with the agreed time with skipper. Livelihood strategies of KJA fishing workers is diversification of livelihoods, patron-client relationships, and intensification/extensification. Livelihood strategies of KJA fishing workers is influenced by factors supporting and inhibiting factors, namely natural capital, economic capital, human capital, and social capital.
Fungsi Orang Tua dalam Sosialisasi Pendidikan Seks Kepada Remaja
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pemahaman orang tua mengenai pentingnya pendidikan seks bagi remaja, kendala-kendala yang dihadapi para orang tua dan remaja dalam sosialisasi pendidikan seks serta solusi apa yang dapat diberikan untuk dapat mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi orang tua dan remaja di Kelurahan Kebondalem Kecamatan Pemalang Kabupaten Pemalang dalam sosialisasi pendidikan seks. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi partisipatif. Validitas data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan teknik triangulasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan interactive analysis models dengan tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada umumnya orang tua di Kelurahan Kebondalem memahami sosialisasi pendidikan seks kepada remaja adalah hal yang penting akan tetapi pada faktanya mereka belum memberikan sosialisasi pendidikan seks kepada remaja karena menghadapi berbagai macam kendala. Kendala-kendala tersebut antara lain: a) permasalahan komunikasi mengenai seks, b) anggapan kurang pantas, c) rasa malu, d) anggapan pendidikan agama dapat menggantikan komunikasi tentang pendidikan seks, e) beralihnya peran orang tua kepada peer group. Solusi mengatasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi orang tua dan remaja dalam sosialisasi pendidikan seks adalah dengan cara menghilangkan rasa malu dan dengan segera memulai pembicaraan mengenai seks atau pendidikan seks.This research was conducted to find out the parent comprehension about the importance of sex education for adolescents, the obstacles that faced by parents and adolescents in sex education socialization, also what solutions can be give to be able to overcome the obstacles that faced by parents and adolescents in the Kebondalem Village Subdistrict of Pemalang Regency of Pemalang  within  the education seks  socialization. This research uses qualitative research techniques of data collection methods such as interviews, documentation, and participant observation. The validity of the data research obtained by the triangulation technique. Analysis of the data in this research using the interactive analysis models with phases of data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The results showed that in general older people in the Village Kebondalem are conceiving about the sex education socialization to adolescent is important, but in fact they have not give sex education socialization to adolescent because they found many kinds of obstacles. The obstacles such as: a)the problem of communication about sex, b) the inappropriate assumption, c) embarrassment, d) the opinion that religious education can replace communication about sex education, e) change of parents' role become peer group. The solutions to overcome the obstacles that faced by parents and adolescents in sex education socialization are eliminate the embarrassment and immediately starting talks about sex or sex education
PERAN GURMO DALAM TRADISI DUWE GAWE PERNIKAHAN DAN KHITANAN MASYARAKAT DESA NGABLAK KECAMATAN CLUWAK KABUPATEN PATI
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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Penelitian ini mengangkat tentang peran gurmo selaku dukun gawe dalam tradisi pernikahan dan khitanan yang berada di Desa Ngablak Kecamatan Cluwak Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan lokasi penelitian di Desa Ngablak Kecamatan Cluwak Kabupaten Pati. Subjek penelitian yaitu masyarakat Desa Ngablak. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik yang digunakan penulis untuk menguji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Desa Ngablak terdapat gurmo atau bisa dikatakan dukun gawe yang sampai sekarang masih senantiasa berperan penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Ngablak terutama dalam bidang upacara pernikahan dan khitanan. Gurmo begitu berperan dalam upacara pernikahan dan khitanan baik itu sebelum gawe, saat gawe berlangsung, dan sesudah gawe dilangsungkan. Masyarakat senantiasa menganggap gurmo penting karena sampai sekarang gurmo masih mempunyai fungsi tersendiri bagi masyarakat dan juga gurmo merupakan sarana masyarakat untuk memperoleh kebahagiaan dan keselamatan yang masyarakat inginkanThis research studying about role of gurmo in nuptials tradition and circumcision in the Ngablak village District Of Cluwak and the Pati regency. This Research use approach qualitative with research location in Ngablak village, District of Cluwak and Pati regency. Subject Research were society of Ngablak village. Technique data collecting use observation, interview, and documentation. Technique to test authenticity of data use data triangulation. Result of research indicate that at Ngablak village there were gurmo very important role in life society of Ngablak village especially in the circumcision and nuptials tradition. Gurmo so playing important role specially to circumcision and nuptials tradition before gawe, moment of gawe take place, and after gawe passed off. Society ever assume gurmo to very important because this time gurmo still has separate function to society as well as gurmo represent society medium to obtain;get safety and bliss which society wish. 
STRATEGI SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN EKSISTENSI USAHA PEDAGANG PASAR TIBAN DI KECAMATAN BATANG
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 3 No 1 (2014): SOLIDARITY
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas strategi pedagang Pasar Tiban dalam memperoleh pelanggan dan mengelola keuangan hasil berdagang guna mempertahankan kelangsungan usahanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Batang Kabupaten Batang. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian dengan menggunakn observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Validitas data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi data. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas sosial ekonomi dapat dilihat melalui hubungan sosial antar pedagang Pasar Tiban. Hambatan yang dihadapi pedagang adalah sarana prasana sederhana dan kegiatan berdagang bergantung terhadap cuaca. Strategi sosial ekonomi pedagang Pasar Tiban untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan usahanya adalah dengan cara menjemput konsumen dengan lokasi pengadaan Pasar Tiban yang berdekatan dengan rumah warga serta pedagang menawarkan harga murah kepada konsumen agar barang dagangan terjual habis dan menjadi pilihan utama konsumen. Keuangan hasil berdagang dikelola secara cermat agar tetap mendapatkan keuntungan untuk modal berdagang selanjutnyaThe research is aimed to discuss Tiban market traders’ strategies in achieving customers and managing the financial result of trade in order to maintain their business continuity. The menthod used in this this research was qualitative research method. Location of this research is Batang subdistrict-Batang regency. The data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation technique. The validity of data in this research was using triangulation technique. The data analysis technique in this research were included collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and verification. The result of research showed that socio-economic activities can be seen by traiders’ social relationship. The obstruction of trading activities were simple tools and  depends on the weather. Tiban market traders’ socio-economic strategies to maintain their business continuity is picking up the cunsumers where procurement of location Tiban market is closed by home resident, and also the treaders offer low prices to consumers so that merchandise can be sold out and become the first choice of consumers. Financial results of trade is managed carefully in order to the trader remains the capital gain for the next trade
MITOS DAYEUH LEMAH KAPUTIHAN PADA MASYARAKAT DUSUN JALAWASTU KABUPATEN BREBES (Tinjauan Strukturalisme Levi-Strauss)
Solidarity: Journal of Education, Society and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2015): SOLIDARITY
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Artikel ini menganalisis mitos Dayeuh Lemah Kaputihan. Mitos ini merupakan mitos yang berkembang pada masyarakat Dusun Jalawastu Kabupaten Brebes yang berarti tanah suci tempat tinggal para dewa dan wali, sehingga tidak boleh berkata dan berperilaku kotor. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengungkap struktur mitos Dayeuh Lemah Kaputihan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, serta teori strukturalisme Levi-Strauss sebagai landasan analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, bahwa: (1) mitos Dayeuh Lemah Kaputihan lahir saat zaman Hindu saat Ragawijaya bertapa di Gunung Sagara. Mitos ini berisi sejumlah pantangan, yaitu: pantangan menggunakan genteng, batu-bata dan semen ketika membuat sebuah bangunan, pantangan memelihara angsa, kerbau dan kambing gimbas, pantangan menanam bawang dan kacang tanah. (2) Mitos Dayeuh Lemah Kaputihan berusaha mengungkap identitas budaya masyarakat Dusun Jalawastu, yaitu sinkretisasi etnis dan religi, (3) masyarakat masih mempercayai dan melaksanakan pantangan yang ada dalam mitos, sebagai bentuk penguatan identitas budaya.