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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak

FAKTOR RISIKO IBU HAMIL KUNJUNGAN PERTAMA DENGAN ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS PAJANGAN KABUPATEN BANTUL Cahyaningtyas, Ayu; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Djanah, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4336.241 KB)

Abstract

Millennium Development Goal (MDG's) has objective to improve maternal health where the main indicator is adecrease in maternal mortality .Hemorrhage is the cause of maternal mortality by infection with the highestpercentage , gestosis and other causes .Bleeding is one of the cause of anemia occurring in pregnant women .The prevalence of anemia in pregnant mothers in the province in 2012 which is the highest Bantul district that isequal to 28.67%. Knowledgeable description of the risk factors of pregnant women with anemia in the first visitPuskesmas Pajangan Bantul Year 2014. Descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Secondary dataMedical Record anemia in pregnant women PHC Pajangan period 1 January to 31 December 2014. The formatof data collection and Master Tabel.Risk factors pregnant women Anemia in Puskesmas Pajangan Bantul in2014, namely: age <20 years of 8.42%, 20 - 35 years 71.02% and> 35 years 20.56%, 43.93% nulliparous,multiparous grandemulti 56.07% and 0%, a distance of <2 years of 20% and % 2 years 80% .Risk factor ofAnemia in Pregnant Women PHC display of Bantul in 2014 the majority of the age of 20-35 years old,multiparous and a distance of >2years.
Anemia prevention attitudes and behaviour as determinants of anemia status in deaf adolescent girls Zannah, Aflah Raudhotul; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Kurniati, Ana; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v18i1.2102

Abstract

Anemia remains a major nutritional problem among adolescents, especially girls, due to physiological changes and inadequate dietary intake. Deaf adolescents are particularly vulnerable due to limited access to health information, yet few studies have examined the role of attitude and behavior in this population.This study was to determine the relationship between attitudes and behaviors toward anemia prevention and anemia status among deaf adolescent girls. A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted at Public Special Needs School 1 Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia involving 28 deaf adolescent girls aged 10–19 years using total sampling. Data were collected through validated questionnaires assessing attitudes and behaviors toward anemia (Cronbach’s Alpha: 0.746 and 0.827, respectively). Hemoglobin levels were measured using the EasyTouch GCHb device. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rho correlation with a significance level of p < 0.05. A strong positive correlation was found between attitudes and anemia status (r = 0.681, p = 0.000) and between behavior and anemia status (r = 0.708, p = 0.000). Most anemic participants had poor behavioral scores and came from low-income families. Additionally, all anemic participants had begun menstruating, suggesting physiological and socioeconomic risk factors. Attitudes and behaviors are significantly associated with anemia status among deaf adolescent girls. Despite having positive attitudes, environmental and socioeconomic barriers may hinder healthy behavior implementation. Tailored and accessible health education, alongside cross-sectoral interventions, is needed to reduce anemia prevalence in adolescents with disabilities.
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding With Stunting Incidence In 24-60 Month Toddlers Siswati, Suci; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Kristijono, Anton
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i1.1810

Abstract

Improving maternal and child health is one of the indicators for minimum service standards, where reducing stunting is one of the targets. Stunting is a lack of energy in the long term, one of the contributing factors is breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding is important in the first 1000 days of live birth. Objective: To determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with incidents of stunting at the Nasik Strait Health Center, Belitung Regency. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was mothers of toddlers aged 24 months – 60 months in the Selat Nasik Health Center area. The proportional stratified random technique was used with inclusion and exclusion criteria totaling 63 people. Collecting data using a data collection questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (who squares). The results of the analysis show that only 58.7% of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding at the Selat Nasik Health Center are only 58.7%. Bivariate test results show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers 24 months – 60 months.p-value = 0,952 (>0,05). Conclusion: Mothers of infants who breastfeed exclusively and mothers who do not breastfeed exclusively are still at risk of having infants stunting, so mothers need to pay attention to other factors that cause it stunting.
The history of diarrhea and stunting in children aged 24-59 months: a relationship study Rahma Hilmawati, Zaida; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 17 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v17i2.2068

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia remains relatively high. Various consequences can arise due to stunting, including impaired cognitive development in children, suboptimal school performance, and potential long-term impacts on women during adulthood. Diarrhea is identified as one of the triggers for stunting, often caused by insufficient parental supervision and inadequate Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) and Complementary Feeding (CF) practices. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between diarrhea occurrence and stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months. The research employed an observational analysis design using a case-control approach. Sample selection was done through purposive Sampling, involving criteria for inclusion and exclusion. The total sample size was 130 individuals, comprising 65 case samples and 65 control samples. The study was conducted at Dlingo II, Pajangan, and Imogiri II Public Health Centers in Bantul Regency in 2021. Secondary data from registers and medical records were utilized. Data analysis involved the use of the chi-square test and odds ratio (OR). The majority of stunted toddlers were male, had low birth weight, a history of exclusive breastfeeding, and a history of complementary feeding for less than six months. There was a significant relationship between diarrhea and stunting incidence (p=0.023) with an OR value of 3.335 (1.625-6.844). This implies that toddlers with a history of recurrent diarrhea are three times more likely to experience stunting. There is a significant association between diarrhea occurrence and stunting among toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of Bantul Regency.