Articles
The Effectiveness of the Singing Method on Knowledge of Brushing Teeth in Mentally Disabled Children at SLB Paedagogia Surabaya in 2023
Dewi De Fatimah;
I.G.A. Kusuma Astuti N.P;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Silvia Prasetyowati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i4.251
One of the effects of a lack of knowledge about how to maintain dental hygiene is having dental health problems such as cavities. Provision of health education can increase health knowledge. In certain circumstances, especially in mentally retarded children, the health of their teeth and mouth is neglected. A study has shown that mentally retarded children have a risk of poor dental and oral health. It is important for mentally retarded children to gain knowledge, so they can take care of and develop themselves. The problem in this study is the lack of knowledge about brushing teeth in mentally retarded children at SLB Paedagogia Surabaya. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the singing method on knowledge about brushing teeth in mentally retarded children at SLB Paedagogia Surabaya. This type of research is a true experiment with a pretest-posttest design with a control group, with research subjects as many as 30 mentally retarded children who were divided into 2 groups. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. There is the effectiveness of the singing method on knowledge about brushing teeth in mentally retarded children at SLB Paedagogia Surabaya in 2023.
The Relationship between Parental Knowledge and Children's Anxiety Level in Tooth Extraction
Azizah Shofiyatul Fadhilah;
Isnanto Isnanto;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Imam Sarwo Edi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i3.255
Anxiety is a psychological reaction to something unwanted. Dental anxiety is the thought that something scary will happen before someone has a dental visit or treatment. The results of the initial data collection related to anxiety about tooth extraction at SD Islam Maryam Surabaya, it is known that 86% of children experience severe anxiety. The study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and children's anxiety levels in the act of removing teeth in class IV SD Islam Maryam Surabaya. The type of research used was analytic research with a cross-sectional design, with 65 class IV children as research subjects. Data collection method by means of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique uses the Chi Square test. The test results from the study obtained an Asymp.sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.000, which means that the p value (signification) is smaller than α (0.05) so that parental knowledge is related to the level of anxiety in the act of removing teeth in class IV SD Islam Maryam Surabaya. INDEX TERMS Knowledge, Anxiety, Tooth extraction
Family Support in Maintaining Dental and Oral Health with Dental Caries in Patients Suffering from Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Izzatun Nuriy Taufik;
Siti Fitria Ulfah;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Imam Sarwo Edi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.333
Diabetes mellitus causes manifestations in the oral cavity which are usually called oral diabetes which include dental caries, dry mouth, gums that bleed easily (gingivitis), tartar, alveolar bone resorption, and periodontitis. Dental caries is the most common complication in people with diabetes mellitus type 2 with a high prevalence rate of up to 55%. It was found that on average patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Pakong Community Health Center, Pamekasan Regency experienced dental caries of 4.6, which is included in the high category. The problem of dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 is still high, and family support in efforts to maintain dental and oral health is still lacking. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support in maintaining oral health and dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2. This type of research is a cross-sectional correlation analytical research by means of examination and filling out questionnaires. The respondents in this study were 56 patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 using the Slovin formula and using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square test. This research shows that there is a significant relationship between family support in maintaining oral health and dental caries in patients suffering from diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Pakong health center, Pamekasan district.
The Effectiveness of TURBODENT Educational Media in Improving Toothbrushing Skills in 5-6-Year-Old Children at Raden Paku Kindergarten, Surabaya
Azzahra Septiana Nur Annisa;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie;
Isnanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.364
Toothbrushing skills in preschool children are crucial for dental health. However, children often struggle to apply the correct techniques. A preliminary study conducted on 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya revealed that most of them had inadequate skills in performing toothbrushing movements. Educational media serve as an effective tool for conveying messages to enhance toothbrushing skills. Efforts to improve these skills can be implemented using the TURBODENT (Try Using Box Dental) media. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Try Using Box Dental media on the toothbrushing skills of 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya. This research employs a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The study sample consists of 40 children aged 5-6 years, divided into two groups: the intervention group and the control group. Data collection instruments include an observation checklist for toothbrushing skills. Data analysis techniques involve the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: the Wilcoxon test for the intervention group shows a p-value of 0.000, while the control group has a p-value of 1.000. The Mann-Whitney test results in a p-value of 0.000 or < 0.05. The study concludes that the Try Using Box Dental media is effective in enhancing the toothbrushing skills of 5-6-year-old children at Raden Paku Kindergarten in Surabaya.
Differences the Effectiveness of Using Conventional Toothbrush and Modified Toothbrush Handle (SIGIGA) in Reducing Debris Index With Children in Down Syndrome
Stefani Dwi Adelia Putri Susanto;
Isnanto;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.373
Down syndrome children are mentally retarded and most of them have poor oral health and are unable to carry out dental hygiene independently due to cognitive and motor limitations. It was found that 83% of dental hygiene (debris index) was in the moderate category in children with Down syndrome. Efforts to improve dental hygiene can be done by using a modified toothbrush. The aim of the research is to determine the difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The sample size was 30 respondents from children with Down syndrome who were selected using a total sampling technique. The data collection instrument used was the debris index examination sheet. The data analysis techniques used are the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the Wilcoxon test to see the difference in plaque scores before and after treatment obtained significant results ρ (0.001) < 0.05 in the conventional toothbrush group and the modified handled toothbrush group. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed ρ (0.000) < 0.05. This value shows that H0 is rejected, so there is a difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome. Conclusions from the research : There is a difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome.
The Effectiveness of B-FRESH (Blind-Friendly Efficient Smart Hygiene) Media in Improving Oral Hygiene Among Blind Students at SMPLB and SMALB A YPAB Surabaya
Ahsani Taqwim Ridwan Taqwim Ridwan;
Isnanto Isnanto;
Bambang Hadi Sugito
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.378
Blind children are children with special needs who have abnormalities in the sense of vision that require services, both in terms of education and health specifically. WHO defines as visual acuity in healthy eyes less than 10/200 or visual field less than 10 degrees of fixation. There was a high percentage of oral hygiene in the poor category in blind students aged 12-18 years at SMPLB and SMALB A YPAB Surabaya. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using B-FRESH (Blind-Friendly Efficient Smart Hygiene) media on oral hygiene in blind students. This research is an applied research experiment involving 28 samples. The data collection instrument used was a plaque index assessment sheet and a tooth brushing checklist sheet. The data analysis technique used is the Mann-Whitney test. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, the results obtained P (0.001) <0.05. This value indicates H0 is rejected, so there is an effectiveness of using B-FRESH (Blind-Friendly Efficient Smart Hygiene) media on oral hygiene in blind students. The conclusion of the study is that there is an improvement in oral hygiene after being given B-FRESH (Blind-Friendly Efficient Smart Hygiene) media to blind students, namely from poor to moderate. This study has implications for the importance of tooth brushing practices in maintaining oral hygiene in blind students to improve the oral
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Dental Caries and the Incidence of Dental Caries in Pregnant Women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang, Madura
Kamiliyatun Nisaa';
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.379
Problem: Based on primary data collected from pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency, the average DMF-T score was 5.37, indicating that dental caries in pregnant women is still in the high category. This has not yet reached the target set in the National Action Plan (RAN), where the DMF-T value should be 4.1 for all ages. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge about caries and the high incidence of dental caries in pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency. Research Method: This research is an analytical study using a cross-sectional method, with a sample of pregnant women visiting Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency, from January to March 2024. The data collection instruments used were a questionnaire to measure knowledge about dental caries and a DMF-T examination sheet to identify caries. The analysis technique used was Spearman's rho test. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge about caries and the high incidence of dental caries in pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang
Level of Knowledge About Dental Health With Dental Caries
Vonny Amanda Rusmawaty;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Imam Sarwo Edi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.393
Dental and oral disease problems, especially dental caries, are common problems in Indonesia. Dental caries is a disease characterized by damage to hard tooth tissue on the surface of the teeth and spreads to deeper parts of the teeth. Including adolescents as a group that is vulnerable to dental and oral problems. The results of initial data collection showed a high percentage of dental caries (91%) in students of SMP Brawijaya Sakta 1 Surabaya. Limited knowledge about dental health can increase the risk of dental caries. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dental health and dental caries in students of SMP I Brawijaya Sakta 1 Surabaya. For this study, the type of research used was analytical using the cross-sectional method. The number of research respondents was 39 students of SMP Brawijaya Sakta 1 Surabaya. The data collection instruments used were questionnaires to measure dental health knowledge and examination sheets to identify dental caries. The data analysis technique used the Chi Square Test. The test results from this study obtained an asymp.sig value (2-tailed) or a ρ value of 0.000 <α value (0.05). There is a significant relationship between the level of dental health knowledge and dental caries in students of Brawijaya Sakta 1 Middle School, Surabaya.
Effectiveness of Lemon Solution Gargling in Reducing Dental Plaque Index among Senior High Students at Porong, Indonesia
Sealomita Rizka Apritama;
Bambang Hadi Sugito;
Imam Sarwo Edi;
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti N
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.402
Efforts to overcome dental and oral health problems and improve oral hygiene can be done by preventing and eliminating plaque accumulation. Efforts to prevent the appearance of plaque are called plaque control. The results of examining the PHP index in class 11 of SMA Negeri 1 Porong showed that 5 out of 10 respondents had a bad plaque index with a prevalence of 50% with an average PHP index of 3.54. High PHP index. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of gargling using lemon solution with levels of 10% and 15% in reducing the dental plaque index in class 11 students of SMA Negeri 1 Porong in 2024. This type of research is Pre-Experimental research with One Group Pretest Posttest with a sample of students Class 11 of SMA Negeri 1 Porong, totaling 52 students. The data collection instrument used was an examination sheet to measure the PHP index. The analysis technique uses an unpaired T test (Independent T-Test). The test results from the research obtained a ρ value of 0.108 or a significant ρ score above α (0.05). The conclusion from this study is that there is no difference in the effectiveness of gargling using lemon solution with levels of 10% and 15%.
Knowledge about Maintaining Dental and Oral Hygiene with Dents in the Box Media for Deaf Students in 4-6 Grades at SLB B Karya Mulia Surabaya
Izzakiya Chalida Zain;
Silvia Prasetyowati;
Sri Hidayati;
Bambang Hadi Sugito
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)
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DOI: 10.35882/zrhzdw42
Maintaining oral and dental hygiene is an important thing for the whole community, especially for vulnerable groups such as deaf children. However, deaf children have difficulty receiving and absorbing information about maintaining oral hygiene due to hearing impairments, which affects their level of understanding. Deaf children have a condition of debris index status in the poor category. This study aims to determine differences in knowledge about maintaining dental and oral hygiene before and after using Dents in the Box media among deaf students in 4-6 grades at SLB B Karya Mulia Surabaya. This research uses a Quasi Experimental type of research: One-Group Pretest-Posttest Group Design with a target number of 28 deaf students. Pre-test and post-test data were collected through questionnaire sheet instruments. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon Test. The results of this study show that there is a difference in knowledge about maintaining dental and oral hygiene before and after using Dents in the Box media among deaf students in 4-6 grades at SLB B Karya Mulia Surabaya. The level of knowledge of deaf students is in the good category after using Dents in the Box media.