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Menumbuhkan Semangat Bela Negara Dan Cinta Tanah Air Melalui Pengabdian Masyarakat Pada Generasi Muda Refni Yulia; Yudi Subiantoro; Livia Ersi; Risa Junita Sari; M. Satria Nugraha; Tri Hadinata
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8 : September (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

This community service initiative was undertaken with the objective of cultivating a strong sense of national defense and patriotism among the younger generation. In the context of globalization, digitalization, and the pervasive influence of foreign cultures, young people are increasingly vulnerable to identity crises, diminished civic engagement, and limited participation in national life. To address these challenges, the program employed a qualitative approach, combining literature review with an analysis of community service as a form of social intervention. The findings indicate that strategies such as character education, active involvement in social activities, the integration of media and technology, and the internalization of Pancasila values and national history prove effective in fostering patriotic attitudes and enhancing youth participation in national defense. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of designing community service initiatives that are contextually relevant, participatory, and innovative. It further recommends that educational institutions, community organizations, and local governments align community service programs with civics education and digital platforms to strengthen civic consciousness and patriotism.
Historical Review of the Role of Saparua Chinese in the Spice Trade from the Colonial to the Reformation Risa Junita Sari; M. Satria Nugraha; Livia Ersi; Refni Yulia
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February - April
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v6i2.1852

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of ethnic Chinese in the island of Saparua's spice trade. Spices are among the trade commodities with the highest prices. For decades, Chinese traders have been among the distributors of Asian spices to Europe. The progress of maritime routes also affected spice trade activities in the archipelago. In the 16th century, Europeans such as the Portuguese were directly involved in the trade in the Maluku, followed by a trade monopoly by Dutch companies. With the times, spices are no longer a priority in international trade. So, after independence, until the reform of spice prices, it experienced ups and downs. During the colonial government until the reform, Chinese traders played a vital role in the spice trade, especially on Saparua Island. It is necessary to analyze the role of ethnic Chinese in the island of Saparua's spice trade during the colonial and reform periods. Through a historical review using historical methods, from source collection to criticism, interpretation, and historiography, it was found that the role of Chinese traders in Saparua was as merchants as well as channels or distributors between local traders and buyers outside the island.