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Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Kadet S1 Sejarah Militer Universitas Pertahanan Pada Usulan Gelar Pahlawan Nasional Di Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Indonesia Ramsi, Oktaheroe; Subiantoro, Yudi; Manurung, Hendra; Pertiwi, Yuliana Anggun; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.548

Abstract

This article describes how the proposal for state awards given by the President to every Indonesian citizen or someone who has died is known as the awarding of the title of national hero. On November 20, 2024, 25 cadets of the Military History Bachelor's Degree from the Faculty of Defence Strategy, Indonesian Defence University accompanied by the Head of the Study Program, lecturers, and staff attended the 'Seminar on the Proposal for the Title of National Hero in the Name of Wongsonegoro' at the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of Indonesia. Mr. Wongsonegoro was born on April 20, 1897, and died on March 4, 1978. He was Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia in the Ali Sastroamidjojo I Cabinet from 1953 to 1955 and Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia from 1951 to 1952. In addition, during the preparation for Indonesian independence, he also joined the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Indonesian Independence (BPUPKI), representing the city of Surakarta, together with Wuryaningrat, Sosrodiningrat, and Radjiman Wedyodiningrat. BPUPKI was an agency formed by Japan to prepare for Indonesian independence. This title is given to those who have rendered services and dedication and fought for the nation and state. This title is also given to those who have rendered services, dedicated, and fought for the nation-state. It revealed that the proposal to grant the title of National Hero to Mr. Wongsonegoro is a form of state appreciation given by the President to Indonesian citizens or someone who has died, for acts of heroism, devotion, philanthropy, and extraordinary eternal work to the nation and state.
Kebangkitan Ekonomi Rusia Pasca-Uni Soviet: Studi Kasus Reformasi Kepemimpinan Putin Subiantoro, Yudi; Manurung, Hendra; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Oktober)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/jimad.v2i1.528

Abstract

The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, followed by the transition to an open market economy in Russia presented various economic and political dynamics. Boris Yeltsin's leadership was, in fact, unable to solve the fundamental problems related to domestic political and economic developments, and therefore Putin's firm leadership, consistent attitudes, and centralistic decision-making began to bring Russia's progress toward a Great Power in the early 2000s. This paper aims to analytically describe the revival of the Russian economy after the collapse of the Soviet Union through Putin's leadership. Putin-era economic reforms aimed to restore national political stability and economic growth with policies of simplifying the tax system, nationalizing natural resources and optimal utilization, and reducing dependence on foreign loans. These reforms succeeded in increasing gross domestic product (GDP) growth, reducing poverty and unemployment, and attracting foreign investment. However, criticism of reliance on energy exports, corruption, and the impact of international sanctions are still systemic problems in Russia. The qualitative case study approach method is used to analyse Putin-era economic reforms and their impact on Russian economic growth. Content analysis and economic data suitability are used as data processing methods. This study contributes to the academic debate on the effectiveness of various economic development models and the state's role in the absorption of the market economy. This paper has a significant impact on efforts to maintain the balance of global and regional economic power so that it can be a reference for policymakers, investors, and international economic analysts to understand the trends and prospects of the Russian economy in the future. It is concluded that Russian leadership of President Vladimir Putin served from early 2000 to 2008 and from 2012 to 2024, then slowly began to advance his country again and slowly rose to reclaim the status of great power in the world political arena, challenging the hegemony of the West which is increasingly dominating in the international system.
Accompanying the Graduation of Military History S1 Cadet Cadets at the Indonesian Defence University Subiantoro, Yudi; Manurung, Hendra; Pertiwi, Yuliana Anggun
JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): JIMAD : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (July)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/jimad.v1i4.392

Abstract

On May 22, 2024, 25 students together with 326 cadet students from the Military History study program at the Indonesian Defence University were declared to have graduated as cadets and were entitled to take basic military education. This national military education Chandradimuka is for the Defence University Cadet students held at Indonesia Military Academy Magelang, Central Java. This activity will last for 3 full months of military education. Lieutenant General Armed Forces (TNI) Jonni Mahroza, Ph.D., opened the Basic Military Education (Diksarmil) Chandradimuka Undergraduate Student Cadet (S-1) Cohort 5 of the Indonesian Defence University for the 2024 Academic Year which was attended by 351 people who will carry out education for 3 months at Sapta Marga Field, city of Magelang. The Defence University of the Republic of Indonesia is a state university that provides vocational, undergraduate, and postgraduate education in the fields of defence and national defence, to carry out development and development oriented towards the Tri Dharma of higher education, to achieve national education standards and world-class university standards along with preserving national values. The results are that the implementation of this basic military training is the initial stage for Indonesian Defence University student cadets in the process of becoming defence human resources of excellence and integrity. This activity aims to shape the character of Indonesian Defence University student cadets into individuals who are disciplined and have integrity and responsibility. In the current era of globalization, Indonesia will certainly experience various challenges that will be increasingly complex and dynamic, so a young generation is needed who has high mental and physical resilience of national value and national defence.
Strategi Penguatan Kerja Sama Trimatra Terpadu Tni Untuk Mencegah Kejahatan Non Tradisional Lintas Negara Safrudin, Muhammad Nur; Harsono, Gentio; Subiantoro , Yudi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62523

Abstract

The increasingly dynamic global strategic environment has generated various forms of non-traditional transnational threats, such as narcotics trafficking, human trafficking, cybercrime, and maritime terrorism. This situation requires the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) to strengthen synergy and enhance the effectiveness of Tri-Service cooperation in responding to threats that are multidimensional and cross-domain in nature. However, the implementation of Integrated Tri-Service Cooperation still encounters a number of challenges, particularly in the aspects of command structure, system interoperability, organizational culture, and resource support. This study aims to formulate effective, integrated, and sustainable strategies to strengthen TNI Tri-Service cooperation in preventing non-traditional transnational crimes. The research employs a quasi-quantitative approach by combining Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis to formulate strategies, followed by the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine strategic priorities. The findings of this study highlight four key points. First, five major inhibiting factors were identified: limited interoperability, the absence of a permanent joint command structure, sectoral ego and differing organizational cultures, weak regulatory and legal authority, and limitations in budget and logistics. Second, six priority strategies were formulated: strengthening cross-service C4ISR systems, fostering a collaborative work culture and joint discipline, developing a Joint Command Information System (JCIS), establishing a permanent Joint Training Center (JTC), forming a permanent Tri-Service joint command structure, and developing a digital-based joint logistics system. Third, the priority ranking of these strategies is: strengthening cross-service C4ISR systems (0.261), forming a permanent Tri-Service joint command structure (0.174), developing JCIS (0.174), developing a digital joint logistics system (0.147), establishing a permanent JTC (0.134), and fostering collaborative work culture and joint discipline (0.109). Fourth, this study establishes a comprehensive and adaptive strategic model in which the integration of C4ISR–JCIS systems serves as the core of interoperability, strengthened by a permanent command structure, digital joint logistics, and a cross-service collaborative culture as the foundation for sustainable TNI synergy.
Strategi Kepemimpinan Kolaboratif Pasmar 1 dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Wilayah Jakarta dan Bekasi pada Perspektif Ketahanan Nasional Ichsan, Andi; Harsono, Gentio; Subiantoro, Yudi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i12.62596

Abstract

Pasmar 1 has a significant role in flood disaster management through collaboration with various agencies such as the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB). However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, particularly related to inter-agency coordination. This study aims to analyze the collaborative leadership model implemented by Pasmar 1 in integrated joint operations for flood disaster management in the Jakarta and Bekasi areas, analyze the obstacles that arise in this collaborative leadership in increasing the success of the operation, and formulate strategic recommendations to strengthen the effectiveness of Pasmar 1's collaborative leadership in future emergency response operations. The research method uses a qualitative, descriptive, and analytical approach. The research subjects included six members of the leadership, the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), and the Jakarta and Bekasi regional governments. Data were collected through interviews and analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that the collaborative leadership model of Pasmar 1 in flood management operations was realized through the active involvement of all stakeholders, effective dialogue, the sustainability of long-term coordination processes, and the guarantee of equal roles and rights between institutions. Barriers identified included limited coordination and communication between institutions, technical and geographical constraints in the field, a command structure that tends to be hierarchical, limited resources and logistics, and differences in perceptions regarding roles and responsibilities between institutions. Strategies to improve the effectiveness of collaborative leadership include strengthening cross-sector human resource capacity, digitizing command and coordination systems, institutionalizing a collaborative culture, improving organizational evaluation and learning, and strengthening the role of commanders as transformational leaders.
Historical Analysis of World War II and its Implications for the Readiness of the RSPAD Medical Laboratory Prabowo, Endra Tri; Uksan, Arifuddin; Subiantoro, Yudi
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v5i1.8091

Abstract

World War II marked a critical turning point in the development of military medical laboratories, transforming them from purely clinical support units into strategic elements of national defense systems. Operational pressures on the battlefield, high rates of infectious diseases, and the threat of biological weapons stimulated innovations such as field laboratories, rapid diagnostic methods, mass production of antibiotics, and military sanitation protocols. These historical lessons remain highly relevant in addressing contemporary health threats, making it essential to examine their implications for the readiness of the Medical Laboratory of RSPAD Gatot Soebroto as the primary military hospital of the Indonesian Army. This study aims to analyze the development of military medical laboratories during World War II and its implications for the readiness of laboratory infrastructure, medical human resources, and operational protocols at RSPAD. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, analysis of official documents, academic literature review, and observation, and examined using data triangulation. The analytical framework is based on the Military Health System, particularly the Clinical Readiness Program (CRP) and Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSA), supported by perspectives from defense studies and Historical Institutionalism. The findings indicate that World War II functioned as a critical juncture that shaped patterns of military medical laboratory readiness, subsequently adopted by RSPAD through strengthened laboratory infrastructure, enhanced medical personnel readiness, and the implementation of biosurveillance and outbreak response protocols. The study concludes that effective medical laboratory readiness can only be achieved through the integrated development of infrastructure, human resources, and operational protocols. It is recommended that RSPAD strengthen the sustained implementation of CRP and KSA while further developing mobile laboratory capabilities and expanding health defense cooperation.
Menumbuhkan Semangat Bela Negara Dan Cinta Tanah Air Melalui Pengabdian Masyarakat Pada Generasi Muda Refni Yulia; Yudi Subiantoro; Livia Ersi; Risa Junita Sari; M. Satria Nugraha; Tri Hadinata
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8 : September (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

This community service initiative was undertaken with the objective of cultivating a strong sense of national defense and patriotism among the younger generation. In the context of globalization, digitalization, and the pervasive influence of foreign cultures, young people are increasingly vulnerable to identity crises, diminished civic engagement, and limited participation in national life. To address these challenges, the program employed a qualitative approach, combining literature review with an analysis of community service as a form of social intervention. The findings indicate that strategies such as character education, active involvement in social activities, the integration of media and technology, and the internalization of Pancasila values and national history prove effective in fostering patriotic attitudes and enhancing youth participation in national defense. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of designing community service initiatives that are contextually relevant, participatory, and innovative. It further recommends that educational institutions, community organizations, and local governments align community service programs with civics education and digital platforms to strengthen civic consciousness and patriotism.
Strategi PMPP TNI Dalam Meningkatkan Kesiapan Kontingen Garuda Indonesia Guna Memperkuat Diplomasi Pertahanan pada Misi Perdamaian Dunia PBB Elson Dwi Septianta; Arifuddin Uksan; Yudi Subiantoro
Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jerumi.v4i1.8696

Abstract

Pusat Misi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian TNI merupakan Lembaga yang menyiapkan pasukan perdamaian dunia yang akan tergabung dalam Misi PBB, sehingga perlu adanya penelitian yang dilakukan yang bertujuan menganalisis strategi Pusat Misi Pemeliharaan Perdamaian (PMPP) TNI dalam meningkatkan kesiapan Kontingen Indonesia guna memperkuat diplomasi pertahanan pada misi perdamaian dunia PBB. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada tiga objek rumusan masalah yaitu mekanisme strategi peningkatan kesiapan, identifikasi tantangan internal dan eksternal, serta pengaruh keberhasilan strategi operasional terhadap penguatan diplomasi pertahanan negara. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif kontemporer dengan desain studi kasus berdasarkan kerangka metodologis John W. Creswell dan Robert K. Yin. Subjek penelitian ditetapkan secara spesifik pada institusi PMPP TNI sebagai episentrum pembinaan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan terintegrasi melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi, sedangkan keabsahan data diuji melalui triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PMPP TNI menerapkan strategi komprehensif meliputi standardisasi pelatihan pra penugasan berbasis UNPCRS, seleksi kompetensi multidimensi, serta pemenuhan alutsista industri domestik standar Statement of Unit Requirements (SUR) PBB. Meskipun dihadapkan pada tantangan internal berupa keterbatasan infrastruktur diklat dan regulasi anggaran, serta tantangan eksternal berupa konflik asimetris, strategi penyiapan ini terbukti memberikan pengaruh signifikan. Kesiapan pasukan yang tinggi berhasil dikonversi menjadi modal kepercayaan internasional yang mendongkrak posisi Indonesia di fora multilateral PBB, sekaligus menciptakan multiplier effect berupa peningkatan penempatan perwira tinggi TNI pada jabatan kepemimpinan strategis di struktur misi dunia.
Sejarah Perkembangan Ilmu Pertahanan Di Indonesia: Transformasi Inklusifitas Pendidikan Ilmu Pertahanan Ruth Lumban Gaol; Muhamad Satria Nugraha; Yudi Subiantoro
Sajaratun : Jurnal Sejarah dan Pembelajaran Sejarah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Sajaratun: Jurnal Sejarah dan Pembelajaran Sejarah
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/sajaratun.v11i1.8208

Abstract

Pergeseran paradigma keamanan nasional di abad ke-21 menuntut transformasi konseptual yang mendasar, beralih dari orientasi militeristik konvensional menuju susunan pertahanan yang komprehensif dan berlapis dimensi. Kajian ini bertujuan menelaah secara mendalam perkembangan intelektual, landasan filosofis, serta transformasi institusional ilmu pertahanan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan tahapan heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Penelitian ini mengurai fondasi pembentukan ilmu pertahanan, Di samping itu, studi ini menelusuri pergeseran keilmuan dari tataran doktrin militer yang tertutup menuju disiplin akademik yang inklusif dan mendorong integrasi sipil-militer, sebagaimana tercermin dalam keberadaan lembaga-lembaga strategis seperti Sekolah Staf dan Komando (Sesko) dan Universitas Pertahanan (Unhan) RI. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa ekosistem keilmuan pertahanan kontemporer telah mengintegrasikan metodologi riset campuran (mixed methods), kemajuan teknologi siber, penerapan standar etika penelitian global, serta absorpsi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal. Sebagai simpulan, pengelolaan riset pertahanan yang adaptif dan terintegrasi merupakan persyaratan yang tidak dapat ditawar dalam menghadapi ancaman peperangan hibrida sekaligus mengoptimalkan ketangguhan nasional di masa mendatang.
Strategi Pertahanan Indonesia Menghadapi Perang Informasi dan Kognitif Berbasis Media Sosial rana; Gentio Harsono; Yudi Subiantoro
Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Media sosial telah berkembang menjadi domain strategis yang tidak hanya membentuk pola komunikasi masyarakat, tetapi juga memengaruhi stabilitas pertahanan nasional. Ruang digital ini dimanfaatkan oleh berbagai aktor negara, non negara, kelompok ekstremis, hingga proxy asing untuk melaksanakan perang informasi (Information Warfare/IW) dan perang kognitif (Cognitive Warfare/CW) yang bersifat asimetris, non linier, dan sulit terdeteksi. Penelitian ini menganalisis karakteristik IW dan CW berbasis media sosial yang mengancam Indonesia, memetakan dampaknya terhadap ketahanan dan stabilitas pertahanan, serta merumuskan strategi pertahanan negara yang adaptif melalui pendekatan Smart Defence, integrasi cyber, C4ISR, dan pembentukan Arsitektur Keamanan Kognitif Nasional. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengintegrasikan studi literatur, observasi digital, dan wawancara pakar untuk menyusun gambaran komprehensif mengenai lanskap ancaman dan kapasitas respon nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa operasi IW dan CW telah berkontribusi pada erosi kepercayaan publik terhadap negara dan TNI, memperkuat polarisasi sosial, menciptakan kebingungan informasi (information chaos), dan membuka celah bagi intervensi dan operasi pengaruh asing. Untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut, penelitian ini merumuskan model konseptual CIWDIM (Cognitive Information Warfare Defence Integration Model) dan memformulasikan strategi pertahanan dengan menggunakan Model Lykke (Ends, Ways, Means) agar respons pertahanan menjadi terstruktur, terukur, dan berorientasi jangka panjang.