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Nadya Syarifatul Fajriyah
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Vegetasi Pantai sebagai Apotek Alam: Keragaman Spermatophyta Berkhasiat Obat dan Peluang Pemanfaatannya Suharno Zen; Rinta Aprilia; Miftahuz Zakiyah; Nadya Syarifatul Fajriyah; Ilham Fathurrahman
Jurnal Sains Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains Biomedis
Publisher : Prodi Sains Biomedis Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/biomedis.v1i1.8940

Abstract

One of the plant groups that dominate coastal vegetation is Spermatophyta, which not only has an ecological function as a coastal protector and erosion prevention, but also has great potential as a medicinal plant. This study aims to explore the diversity and potential of coastal vegetation plants as a source of natural medicine that can be used for traditional and modern medicine. In this study, identification of the types of plants that grow along the coast was carried out. The method used includes collecting plant samples, This type of research is descriptive. The method used is purposive sampling with the line transect technique. Determination of 3 locations as sampling stations at Tanjung Setia Krui Beach, West Lampung. Furthermore, the results of the inventory were identified using the Spermatophyta identification book. The research results found 11 plant species that have the potential as natural medicinal plants, namely kelapa (Cocos sp), sea pandan (Pandanus tectorius), ketapang (Terminalia catappa), tapak liman (Elephantopus scaber), beluntas (Pluchea indica), babandotan/bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides), waru (Hibiscus tiliaceus), krokot (Portulaca oleracea), ornamental beans (Arachis pintoi), butun or keben (Barringtonia asiatica) and katang (Ipomea pes-caprae). The Diversity Index (H’) of higher plants that make up coastal vegetation at Tanjung Setia Krui Beach is 1.061. So it is categorized as moderate, the Dominance Index (ID) of station 1 is 0.112, station 2 is 0.108, station 3 is 0.358. So it is categorized as low. This study provides knowledge about the potential for utilizing coastal vegetation plants as sustainable natural resources, the development of natural medicinal products, especially in the use of natural materials as an alternative treatment.
Kajian Senyawa Aktif Tanaman Obat sebagai Agen Antihipertensi pada Kehamilan Nadya Syarifatul Fajriyah; Suharno Zen; Ilham Fathurrahman; Miftahuz Zakiyah
Jurnal Sains Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Sains Biomedis
Publisher : Prodi Sains Biomedis Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/biomedis.v1i1.8949

Abstract

Hypertension during pregnancy is a major complication that poses significant risks to both maternal and fetal health. While pharmacological treatments are commonly used, their application is often limited due to potential adverse effects on fetal development, thereby necessitating safer alternative therapies, such as the use of medicinal plants. This study aims to examine the active compounds found in medicinal plants with antihypertensive potential and to evaluate their mechanisms of action within the context of pregnancy. A descriptive qualitative literature review was conducted by analyzing scientific articles published between 2010 and 2025 through databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. The review identified several plants, including Moringa oleifera, Zingiber officinale, Annona muricata, and Cymbopogon citratus, which contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, gingerol, acetogenins, and citral. These compounds contribute to blood pressure reduction through mechanisms such as vasodilation, antioxidant activity, diuretic effects, and inhibition of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). The findings suggest that these active compounds from medicinal plants have promising potential as safe antihypertensive agents during pregnancy; however, further large-scale clinical trials are necessary to confirm their long-term safety and efficacy
TROMBOSITOPENIA DAN HEMORAGIK PADA ANAK DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD): KAJIAN LITERATUR Miftahuz Zakiyah; Ilham Fathurrahman; Nadya Syarifatul Fajriyah; Suharno Zen; Yuda Nabella Prameswari; Benedikta Diah Saraswati
Jurnal Sains Biomedis Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Sains Biomedis
Publisher : Prodi Sains Biomedis Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/biomedis.v1i02.10612

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a major cause of morbidity among children in Indonesia. Thrombocytopenia is one of the key hematological abnormalities associated with progression to hemorrhagic manifestations.This review aims to summarize current evidence related to thrombocytopenia and clinical hemorrhagic features in pediatric DHF based on several Indonesian studies. A narrative review was conducted using 20 references focusing on pediatric DHF, thrombocytopenia, clinical manifestations, and disease severity.Data from the reviewed studies indicate that thrombocytopenia occurs in more than 70% of DHF cases and typically worsens around days 3–7 of fever. Hemorrhagic manifestations such as petechiae, gum bleeding, and prolonged fever duration are associated with lower platelet count and higher disease severity. Nutritional status, duration of fever, and clinical progression also influence the degree of hemorrhage in children. Thrombocytopenia is a consistent predictor of hemorrhagic complications in pediatric DHF. Early recognition of platelet decline and clinical bleeding signs is crucial in preventing progression to severe dengue.
Co-Authors Benedikta Diah Saraswati Ilham Fathurrahman Ilham Fathurrahman Miftahuz Zakiyah Miftahuz Zakiyah Rinta Aprilia Suharno Zen Suharno Zen Yuda Nabella Prameswari