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Hak dan Kewajiban Warga Negara: Tinjauan Pelaksanaan dan Implikasinya Berdasarkan UUD 1945 Shinta Shavira; Syariah Syariah; Okti Nurvadila; Erdi Saputra
Garuda: Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: GARUDA: Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan dan Filsafat
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/garuda.v3i2.5039

Abstract

Citizens' rights and obligations are the main pillars in building a balanced and just national and state life. In the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, rights and obligations are strictly regulated to ensure the creation of order, welfare, and active participation of citizens in national development. However, in its implementation, there are still inequalities, especially the lack of public awareness of the implementation of obligations, such as obedience to the law, defending the country, and respecting the rights of others. This study aims to examine how the implementation of citizens' rights and obligations takes place and their impact on community, national, and state life. The method used is a literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that there is a need to strengthen civic education, increase exemplary behavior from the government, and enforce fair law in order to create a balance between rights and obligations according to the mandate of the 1945 Constitution. Collective awareness between the government and citizens is very necessary in order to achieve a democratic and civilized life order.
Guru Bukan Tukang Ketik: Mengembalikan Esensi Supervisi melalui Integrasi Data Digital Pitri Pardomuan; Renaningtyas Putri Lestari; Anggun Dwi Andriani; Erdi Saputra; Miftahir Rizqa
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jmpai.v4i4.2043

Abstract

Educational supervision is an important instrument for improving learning quality and teacher professionalism. However, its implementation is often dominated by administrative activities that emphasize document completion rather than reflective and collaborative professional development. This study aims to analyze the integration of digital data in restoring the essence of educational supervision to become more objective, effective, reflective, and collaborative. The research employed a literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach by examining relevant scientific sources on educational supervision and digital transformation. The findings indicate that digital data–based supervision enhances the objectivity of teacher performance assessment, supports more accurate decision-making, and improves the quality of feedback in the learning process. In addition, digital data integration promotes a shift from administration-oriented supervision toward a reflective, collaborative, and data-driven approach, enabling teachers to participate actively in evaluating and improving their instructional practices. This approach also reduces teachers’ administrative workload and increases supervision efficiency within educational institutions. Therefore, digital data integration contributes significantly to transforming educational supervision into a sustainable professional development system that is adaptive to technological advancement and supports improved teacher professionalism and educational quality in the digital era.