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All Journal MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam Studia Quranika: Jurnal Studi Quran
Elit Ave Hidayatullah
Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Pengaruh Masa dan Tempat dalam Penyusunan Tafsir Al-Azhar Elit Ave Hidayatullah; Deki Ridho Adi Anggara; Mahmud Rifaannudin; Mujib Abdurrahman
Studia Quranika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

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Abstract

In contrast to the previous centuries of the XX century, the century of young people with the spirit of coming out of stagnant thinking has indirectly stimulated the attention of scholars in studying interpretations and compiling works of interpretation with various methods, patterns and styles. Tafsir al-Azhar is one of the largest interpretations compiled by Hamka, Hajj Muhammad Karim Amrullah. This article attempts to critically examine whether there is an influence of time and place in the preparation of the Tafsir al-Azhar. For this reason, historical methods and critical analysis will be used to show the figure of Hamka and his interaction with the socio-culture of the Minang people in particular and Indonesia in general. At the same time, it is used to analyze the Tafsir al-Azhar with regard to the influence of the time and place in the work. The result is that Hamka in explaining the verses of the Qur'an sometimes takes wisdom from the customs of a society that signify the place and explain also from the period of development of political turmoil after Indonesian independence and the renewal of the thoughts of Islamic figures that signify time, furthermore,the place and time have exerted influence in compiling the Indonesian interpretation work "Tafsir al-Azhar."
DECONSTRUCTION OF CARTESIAN DUALISM IN SENSORY PERCEPTION Muhammad Diaz Supandi; Elit Ave Hidayatullah
MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 21 No. 02 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Kiai Abdullah Faqih Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33754/miyah.v21i02.1676

Abstract

Abstract:This study aims to deconstruct Cartesian dualism, which has dominated Western epistemology, particularly in understanding the relationship between the mind, body, and sensory perception, leading to a passive and mechanical view of perception. The research offers a solution from the perspective of holistic Islamic epistemology, grounded in the concept of tawhid (oneness). The main objectives are: (1) to critically analyze the tension between Cartesian dualism and Islamic epistemology using maq??id? exegesis of Qur'anic verses, (2) to formulate an alternative framework based on Islamic tur?th, known as "Enactive Tawhidic Perception," positioning the senses as active agents in constructing reality, and (3) to explore the neuroscientific implications of this model. The qualitative library research method focuses on primary texts such as I?y?’ ‘Ul?m al-D?n by Al-Ghazali, Al-Asf?r al-Arba’ah by Mulla Sadra, and maq??id? exegesis to understand the Qur'anic perspective on perception. The study shows that Islamic epistemology views perception as an integrated activity involving the senses, intellect, and heart as a unified epistemic system, where the senses are not passive but active agents in understanding reality. This research introduces a new paradigm for the neuroscience of spirituality, suggesting that perception can be a means to draw closer to God. In conclusion, this study presents the "Enactive Tawhidic Perception" model, bridging science and spirituality, and enriching contemporary Islamic cognitive philosophy by offering solutions to the fragmentation in understanding sensory perception. Keywords: Dualism Cartesian, Islamic epistemology, Neurosains, Spirituality
Co-Authors Deki Ridho Adi Anggara Mahmud Rifaannudin Muhammad Diaz Supandi Mujib Abdurrahman