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The Impact of the Uninhabitable House Assistance Program on the Welfare of Beneficiary Communities: A Study at BAZNAS Solok Regency Dwi Azizah Putri; Rahmat Firdaus; Rizal; Febria Rahim
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v5i2.16055

Abstract

Poverty and inadequate housing remain persistent issues in Solok Regency. As an effort to empower mustahik, the Solok Regency BAZNAS implements the Uninhabitable House Program (RTLH) through the construction and rehabilitation of homes for low-income communities. This study aims to describe the mechanism for determining program beneficiaries and to examine the program’s impact on their welfare. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with commissioners, amil, and beneficiaries, as well as program documentation. The data were analyzed through the stages of reduction, presentation, and conclusion-drawing using source triangulation. The results show that beneficiary selection is carried out through application submission, administrative verification, field surveys, and deliberative decision-making. The RTLH program improves the physical feasibility of houses, enhances a sense of security, strengthens self-esteem, and promotes social interaction among beneficiaries, although challenges persist due to limited funding and restricted program coverage. Therefore, optimization in planning and expansion of program targets is needed going forward. These findings highlight the strategic role of zakat in poverty alleviation through the provision of decent housing at the regional level
Analisis Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani Dalam Perspektif Maqasid Al-Syariah Rahmat Firdaus; Rizal Rizal; Febria Rahim; Muhammad Tsaqif Aliva
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman (In Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v26i1.6717

Abstract

The conversion of paddy fields into fish farming ponds in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, has increased significantly in recent years, generating economic, social, and agricultural sustainability implications. Previous studies have predominantly examined this phenomenon from economic and environmental perspectives, while research integrating the Maqasid al-Shariah framework remains limited. This study aims to analyze the impact of agricultural land conversion on farmers' welfare from the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah. This research employed a qualitative field-study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving 15 purposively selected informants, including farmers who had converted their agricultural land, community leaders, and other relevant stakeholders. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that land conversion is driven by two primary factors. First, economic considerations, as fish farming offers higher income potential than rice cultivation. Second, natural conditions, particularly the availability of abundant and sustainable water resources that support aquaculture activities. The positive impacts experienced by farmers include increased household income, greater efficiency in labor and time utilization, and the emergence of new business opportunities. From the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah, these outcomes reflect the realization of hifz al-mal (protection of wealth) and hifz al-nafs (protection of life). However, land conversion also generates negative consequences, including the reduction of productive agricultural land, declining rice production, fewer employment opportunities for agricultural laborers, and the erosion of social values such as mutual cooperation and community solidarity. Therefore, sustainable land management policies are required to maintain a balance between economic welfare, food security, and public welfare (maslahah).  
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Berkunjung Ulang Wisatawan ke Objek Wisata Istano Basa Pagaruyung Wewel Putri Yani; Febria Rahim; Novia Nengsih; Harry Yulianda; Vinny Helvira
i-Tourism: Jurnal Pariwisata Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): I-Tourism : Jurnal Pariwisata Syariah
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/itourism.v5i2.15998

Abstract

The main issue in this study is based on visitation data showing a decline in the number of tourists to the Istano Basa Pagaruyung tourist attraction in 2023–2024. In addition, aspects of tourist attraction, facilities, and accessibility are not yet optimal, which has the potential to reduce tourists' interest in revisiting. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of tourist attraction (X1), facilities (X2), and accessibility (X3) on the interest in revisiting (Y) the Istano Basa Pagaruyung tourist attraction. The method used in this study is quantitative. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 97 people. The data collection technique in this study was conducted by filling out a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of hypothesis testing show that, partially, tourist attraction has a significant positive effect on repeat visit interest with a t-value of 8.847 > t-table of 1.661 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, so that hypothesis H1 can be accepted. Facilities do not affect repeat visit interest, with a t-value of 1.925 > t-table of 1.661 and a significance value of 0.057 > 0.05, so hypothesis H2 is rejected. Accessibility has a significant positive effect on repeat visit interest with a t-value of 3.485 > t-table of 1.661 with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, so hypothesis H3 can be accepted. The variables of tourist attraction, facilities, and accessibility simultaneously have a positive effect on repeat visit interest with a calculated F value of 130.080 > F table 2.70 and a significance of 0.000 < 0.05, so hypothesis H4 can be accepted.
Analisis Peran Stakeholder Terhadap Konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT) Di Desa Wisata Kubu Gadang Kota Padang Panjang Dianni Oktaria Putri; Harry Yulianda; Emiliyani Wahyuni; Febria Rahim
i-Tourism: Jurnal Pariwisata Syariah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): I-Tourism : Jurnal Pariwisata Syariah
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/itourism.v5i2.16157

Abstract

Kubu Gadang Tourism Village is one of the tourism villages that has developed the concept of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) with the involvement of the local community in the development of the tourism village. However, despite having a well-established development concept, the role of stakeholders has not yet had a significant impact. This study aims to analyze the role of stakeholders in the development of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) in Kubu Gadang Tourism Village, Padang Panjang City, the winner of the Indonesian Tourism Village Award (ADWI) 2023 in the Advanced Tourism Village category. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, in-depth interviews with stakeholders, and documentation from various sources. Data analysis is conducted according to Sugiono (2016), which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings indicate that primary stakeholders play an active role in managing tourist attractions, providing homestays, promoting MSME products, and organizing local cultural activities such as silek lanyah and makan bajamba. Meanwhile, secondary stakeholders provide support in the form of infrastructure development, training, and promotion of tourist villages. However, following the victory of ADWI 2023, there has been a decline in the number of tourist visits, indicating the need for an evaluation of the sustainability of stakeholder roles. This study also highlights the importance of integrating Sharia principles into the development of community-based tourism villages, given the socio-cultural characteristics of the Minangkabau community, which are rooted in the philosophy of Adat Basandi Syara', Syara' Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK). Therefore, the active and collaborative involvement of all stakeholders must be enhanced to ensure that the development of CBT in Kubu Gadang Tourism Village is sustainable, inclusive, and aligned with Islamic values.