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All Journal Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman ZAWA:Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal
Febria Rahim
Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

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The Impact of the Uninhabitable House Assistance Program on the Welfare of Beneficiary Communities: A Study at BAZNAS Solok Regency Dwi Azizah Putri; Rahmat Firdaus; Rizal; Febria Rahim
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v5i2.16055

Abstract

Poverty and inadequate housing remain persistent issues in Solok Regency. As an effort to empower mustahik, the Solok Regency BAZNAS implements the Uninhabitable House Program (RTLH) through the construction and rehabilitation of homes for low-income communities. This study aims to describe the mechanism for determining program beneficiaries and to examine the program’s impact on their welfare. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, using data collection techniques such as observation, interviews with commissioners, amil, and beneficiaries, as well as program documentation. The data were analyzed through the stages of reduction, presentation, and conclusion-drawing using source triangulation. The results show that beneficiary selection is carried out through application submission, administrative verification, field surveys, and deliberative decision-making. The RTLH program improves the physical feasibility of houses, enhances a sense of security, strengthens self-esteem, and promotes social interaction among beneficiaries, although challenges persist due to limited funding and restricted program coverage. Therefore, optimization in planning and expansion of program targets is needed going forward. These findings highlight the strategic role of zakat in poverty alleviation through the provision of decent housing at the regional level
Analisis Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani Dalam Perspektif Maqasid Al-Syariah Rahmat Firdaus; Rizal Rizal; Febria Rahim; Muhammad Tsaqif Aliva
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman (In Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v26i1.6717

Abstract

The conversion of paddy fields into fish farming ponds in Tanjung Raya District, Agam Regency, has increased significantly in recent years, generating economic, social, and agricultural sustainability implications. Previous studies have predominantly examined this phenomenon from economic and environmental perspectives, while research integrating the Maqasid al-Shariah framework remains limited. This study aims to analyze the impact of agricultural land conversion on farmers' welfare from the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah. This research employed a qualitative field-study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving 15 purposively selected informants, including farmers who had converted their agricultural land, community leaders, and other relevant stakeholders. The data were analyzed using an interactive analysis model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that land conversion is driven by two primary factors. First, economic considerations, as fish farming offers higher income potential than rice cultivation. Second, natural conditions, particularly the availability of abundant and sustainable water resources that support aquaculture activities. The positive impacts experienced by farmers include increased household income, greater efficiency in labor and time utilization, and the emergence of new business opportunities. From the perspective of Maqasid al-Shariah, these outcomes reflect the realization of hifz al-mal (protection of wealth) and hifz al-nafs (protection of life). However, land conversion also generates negative consequences, including the reduction of productive agricultural land, declining rice production, fewer employment opportunities for agricultural laborers, and the erosion of social values such as mutual cooperation and community solidarity. Therefore, sustainable land management policies are required to maintain a balance between economic welfare, food security, and public welfare (maslahah).  
Co-Authors Dwi Azizah Putri Firdaus, Rahmat Muhammad Tsaqif Aliva Rahmat Firdaus Rizal Rizal Rizal