Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Representasi Status Sosial Dalam Cerpen “Juru Masak” Karya Damhuri Muhammad: Perspektif Stratifikasi Sosial Max Weber: Penelitian Rizqy Munazila Eka Rosyadi; Anas Ahmadi; Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.6455

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the representation of social stratification in the short story Juru Masak by Damhuri Muhammad using Max Weber’s perspective, which includes class, status, and power dimensions. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. The data source is the text of the short story, while the data are in the form of narrative and dialogue units that reflect social stratification indicators. Data were collected through a reading and note-taking technique and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results show that: (1) social class is constructed through occupation and economic ownership, where economic capital determines an individual’s position in the social hierarchy; (2) social status operates through symbolic recognition and social honor, functioning as a mechanism of social closure that restricts social relations, particularly in marriage; and (3) social power is represented not only through economic domination but also through cultural authority based on collective recognition. The findings indicate that social stratification in the story is multidimensional and dynamic, revealing tensions between economic mobility and the persistence of symbolic status structures.
Hibriditas dan Ambivalensi pada Novel Kokoro Karya Natsume Souseki: Teori Poskolonial Homi K. Bhabha Foni Pramesti; Anas Ahmadi; Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
Educational Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): MAY-JULY
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/8ed7xq04

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the forms of hybridity in the Kokoro by Natsume Souseki using Homi K. Bhabha’s postcolonial theory. The research employs a qualitative method with an interpretative approach, supported by Gadamer’s hermeneutic analysis to explore meanings within the text. The data consist of narrative and dialogue excerpts that reflect the dynamics of identity, which are analyzed based on three indicators of hybridity: partial presence, ambivalence of identity, and in-between space. The findings reveal that the characters experience identity struggles due to the encounter between traditional Japanese values and Western modernity during the Meiji era. These forms of hybridity demonstrate that the characters’ identities are unstable, fragmented, and continuously negotiated. In conclusion, the novel represents identity as a dynamic construction shaped through cultural interaction. This study highlights the significance of hybridity theory in translation studies and postcolonial literary analysis, and it suggests further research comparing the original and translated texts to deepen the understanding of identity transformation across cultural contexts.
Dominasi dalam Hubungan Sosial Tokoh pada Novel Naomi Karya Tanizaki Junichiro: Analisis Konflik Otoritas Perspektif Ralf Dahrendorf Fina Pramesta; Anas Ahmadi; Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
Educational Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): MAY-JULY
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/tgf9aa74

Abstract

Literary works, as representations of social reality, often portray dynamics of power relations, domination, and resistance within society. The novel Naomi by Tanizaki Junichiro is one such work that illustrates authority conflict in social relationships between characters, particularly between Joji and Naomi. This study aims to describe the forms of domination and resistance in their relationship and to explain the resulting shifts in the structure of power. This research employs a qualitative method using Ralf Dahrendorf’s theory of authority conflict as its analytical framework. The data source is the Indonesian translated version of the novel Naomi, collected through library research and a close reading-note-taking technique. The data are analyzed systematically through identification, classification, mapping, and interpretation based on the concepts of domination, subordination, resistance, and structural change. The findings reveal that initially Joji occupies a dominant position as the authority holder, while Naomi is in a subordinate position. However, as the story progresses, Naomi demonstrates various forms of resistance that eventually lead to a shift in the power structure. Ultimately, Naomi becomes the more dominant figure in the relationship. This study concludes that authority conflict not only generates tension but also drives structural changes in social relations.
Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Rumah untuk Alie Karya Lenn Liu: Perspektif Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud Yessy Assyamu Novianti; Moh. Ahsan Shohifur Rizal
BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengembangan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei: BLAZE : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra dalam Pendidikan Linguistik dan Pengemban
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/blaze.v4i2.3672

Abstract

Research on the inner conflict of the main character in Lenn Liu novel Rumah untuk Alie is important because literary works not only present stories, but also depict the complex psychological reality of humans. This study aims to describe the inner conflict of the main character in Lenn Liu novel Rumah untuk Alie using Sigmund Freud psychoanalytic theory. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of reading and note-taking. The results of the study indicate that the inner conflict of the main character in Lenn Liu novel Rumah untuk Alie includes three personality structures according to Sigmund Freud psychoanalytic theory, namely the id, ego, and superego. This conflict is dominated by the id aspect which is characterized by a strong drive to obtain affection and acceptance that is not fulfilled. In addition, the main character also shows various self-defense mechanisms in response to the psychological pressure he experiences. The findings of this study indicate that the inner conflict of the main character in Lenn Liu novel Rumah untuk Alie is closely related to the unfulfilled emotional needs, especially affection and acceptance in the family environment. This condition gives rise to psychological pressure that drives the main character to use various self-defense mechanisms as a form of self-protection.