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The Relationship Between Occupational Noise Exposure and Work Fatigue Among Apron Workers at Tampa Padang Airport Nurul Pratiwi Army; Annisa Suwahru; Astaman Sultan; Suci Setiani Annisa; Yusniar Anggraeny; Rizky Maharja; A. Mifta Farid Panggeleng; Bambang Hermawan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, April - June
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Work fatigue is a condition characterized by a decrease in work efficiency and physical endurance, with direct implications for workforce productivity and occupational safety. Apron workers at airports are simultaneously exposed to multiple occupational risk factors, most notably high levels of noise continuously generated by aircraft engines and ground support equipment operations. In addition to noise, age, workload, working hours, and length of service also influence the occurrence of work fatigue. This study analyzed the relationships between age, workload, working hours, length of service, and noise intensity with work fatigue among apron workers at Tampa Padang Airport, Mamuju. An observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was applied, conducted in January–February 2026. A total of 71 workers were selected through proportionate stratified random sampling from a population of 242. Work fatigue was measured using a reaction timer, workload via working pulse rate monitoring, and noise intensity using a sound level meter. Data on age, working hours, and length of service were collected through structured questionnaires. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the chi-square test (α = 0.05). Results showed that 48 workers (67.6%) experienced work fatigue. Significant relationships were found between age (p = 0.001), workload (p = 0.001), working hours (p = 0.001), length of service (p = 0.001), and noise intensity (p = 0.017) with work fatigue. Management is advised to align working hours with regulatory standards and to enforce the mandatory use of hearing protection devices (earplugs/earmuffs) for all apron workers.
Analisis Kepatuhan Pekerja dalam Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Cleaning Service Amilah Eka Putri; Nurul Pratiwi Army; Rifka Haristantia; Nur Azizah Azzahra; Andi Ferina Herbourina Bonita
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.5884

Abstract

Cleaning service workers have a high risk of work accidents and exposure to hazardous materials, so the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is crucial. However, compliance with the use of PPE is still a challenge, especially in the informal sector and outsourcing companies that do not have an adequate K3 system. Objective: This study aims to analyze the level of compliance with the use of PPE in cleaning service workers and identify the factors that affect it. Methods: This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and direct observation of 15 cleaning service workers working at an outsourcing company in the office sector in North Kolaka Regency in January – March 2025. The data analysis technique is carried out thematically through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawn. Results: Results show that the majority of workers understand the importance of PPE and show a fairly high level of compliance. The main driving factors are awareness of personal safety and supervisory supervision, while inhibiting factors include PPE inconvenience, limited tools and lack of supervision. The most commonly used types of PPE are masks, gloves and safety shoes. Conclusion: Adherence to PPE use is influenced by individual, organizational and environmental factors. The company's active role is needed in providing appropriate PPE, supervising and forming a safety-oriented work culture. This research contributes to strengthening K3 policies in the informal sector.