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ANAlISIS TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA BERDASARKAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK PERAWAT DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSU HAJI SURABAYA Maharja, Rizky
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol 4, No 1 (2015): The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.896 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v4i1.1651

Abstract

ABSTRACTNurses are working with high expectation, especially nurses at inpatient care unit are. They are to always be ready to  provide health treatment to the patients for 24 hours for 7 days. This high expectation may affect and inflicting fatigue on them. Work fatigue is a condition of activity, motivation and physical exhaustion. If nurses don’t take a rest, it can accumulated work fatigue eventually drops the health condition of the nurse off. This research aims to analyze level of work fatigue based on physical workload of the nurses in Inpatient Care Unit of RSU Haji Surabaya. This observational descriptive study applied cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted nurses at ward IIIC and IVC. The respondents are 27 nurses with following the criteria of this. The research applied Kruskal Wallis test to find out the variety of the work fatigue level based on physical workload and Spearman correlation test to find out the relationship between physical workload and work fatigue. The result showed that several characteristics of most of the respondents were aged between 30 and 49 years old, female, had been working for more than 5 years, married, normal nutritional status, and low calorie intake. The result also showed the average workload and the nurses might experience moderate work fatigue. The result of inter-variables correlations indicated there were correlation between physical workloads and work fatigueand there are varieties of the work fatigue based on the physical workload. Keywords: nurse, physical workload, work fatigue
The Effect of Safety Management Practices Through Safety Knowledge Towards Safety Performance on Workers of Pt. Masmindo Dwi Area Ummu Kamilah; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Masyitha Muis; Yahya Thamrin; Masni; Fridawati Rivai; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17120

Abstract

Accidents in a workplace are caused by many human errors in form of unsafe behavior. One of the efforts toprevent work accidents is to improve safety performance in form of participation and obedience. Improvementof safety performance in workplace is affected by management and individual factors. Management factoris mainly associated with safety management practices while individual factor is associated with individualcharacteristics and occupational health and safety knowledge and training. This study aims to analyze theeffect of individual factors and safety management practices on safety performance among workers at PT.Masmindo Dwi area. This research is a quantitative research using analytic observational and cross sectionaldesign which was conducted in November-December 2020. Interviews were conducted on 72 workers outof 289 workers. The methods used in assessing safety management practices, individual factors and safetybehavior are questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that there is a direct (p=0,024)and indirect effect (p=0,001) of safety management practices on safety performance with safety knowledgeas a mediating variable. Writer highly advise that in improving safety performance, the management haveto be consistent, show commitments to safety rules and procedures that have been made, improve safetytraining programs, and increase the quantity and quality of training programs.
A Study on Determinants of Irritant Contact Dermatitis in the Workers of a Slaughterhouse on Jalan Abu Bakar Lambogo, Makassar Arni Juliani; Muhammad Akbar Salcha; Rizky Maharja; Helmy Gani, M. Anas; Andi Tenriola Fitri Kessi; Sitti Fatimah Rahmansyah
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17755

Abstract

Contact dermatitis, in general, is a non-infection inflammatory condition because the skin has contactwith both chemical and biological compounds. The aims of this study is to analyze determinants ofirritant contact dermatitis in the workers of a slaughterhouse. This study was analytical observationusing a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 93 workers of a broiler chickenslaughterhouse located on Jalan Abu Bakar Lambogo, Makassar. Data collection was by performing adirect observation and interview to the skin condition of the workers’ hands who were suffering fromthe symptoms of irritant contact dermatitis, such as skin rash, dry skin, itchy and painful skin, swollenskin, and chapped, and observing the work process of chicken slaughtering. Data were analyzed usingmultiple logistic regression analysis. The result of this study shows that the use of PPE, personalhygiene, length of employment, personal history of diseases of the skin, and duration of contact aresignificantly correlated with (p < 0.05) the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis symptoms. Basedon the result of the multiple logistic regression analysis, personal hygiene (p = 0.003) and duration ofcontact (p = 0.004) are the main determinants of irritant contact dermatitis symptoms in the workersof the broiler chicken slaughterhouse. It can be concluded that the personal hygiene and duration ofcontact are the main determinants of irritant contact dermatitis symptoms in the workers of the broilerchicken slaughterhouse.
The Modification of Workstation of Lipa Sabbe Weavers as an Effort to Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Muhammad Azrul Syamsul; Helmy Gani; Rizky Maharja; Arni Julian; Andi Tenriola Fittri Kessi; Sitti Fatimah Rahmansyah; Habibi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14818

Abstract

Work with more loads and equipment design that is not ergonomic results in the use of more energy and riskywork postures. Working in a sitting position basically can reduce stress on the feet, energy consumption,and circulation requirements. Ergonomic workstation is an example of the application of ergonomics whichaims to create a balance between various aspects of each work system and process carried out as an attemptto create a high quality of work and quality of life, as well as an effort to prevent occupational injuries anddiseases. This study aimed at modifying the workstation to reduce MSDs among lipa sabbe weavers. Thisis a quasi-experimental study with one-group pretest-posttest approach to analyze differences in the levelsof MSDs before and after the intervention through modification of ergonomic workstation designs. Theparticipant selection technique used purposive sampling. The research instruments used were Nordic BodyMap questionnaire, camera, and anthropometric measurement tools. Data were analyzed using WilcoxonSigned-Rank Test. The result showed that there is a difference in the level of complaints after modificationof the work media of lipa sabbe weavers. It indicates that modification of work media can reduce MSDsamong lipa sabbe weavers.
Determinants of Loss to Follow-Up Among MDR-TB Patients Riadnin Maharja; Wahiduddin; Apik Indarti Moedjiono; Andi Zulkifli; Nur Nasry Noor; Hasanuddin Ishak; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14885

Abstract

Cases of tuberculosis has gotten worse since results of global surveillance revealed that mycobacterium isresistant to rifampicin and isoniazid. It can cause Loss to Follow-Up among MDR-TB patients. The purposeof this study is Determinants of Loss to Follow-Up among MDR-TB Patients. This research is an analyticobservational study with a case control study design with a retrospective approach. Cases were MDR-TBpatients who dropped out of treatment as much 27 people, while controls were subjects with MDR-TBpatients who did not Loss to Follow-Up of treatment as much 83 people. Data analysis was performedby looking at the Odds Ratio value. The result showed that knowledge (OR = 5.28, 95% CI = 1.410347–29.19908), drug side effect (OR = 32.324332, 95% CI = 4.732715–1353.07), family support (OR = 5.01875,95% CI = 1.602489 – 15.57846), social stigma (OR = 6.712963, 95% CI = 1.473798–61.68985) were thedeterminants of loss to follow up among MDR-TB patients. It can conclude that determinants of loss tofollow-up among MDR-TB patients include knowledge, drug side effects, family support, and social stigma.
Which Predisposing Factors Influence The Farmers in Compliance of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)? Rizky Maharja; Ade Wira Lisrianti Latief; Helmy Gani; M. Anas; Muhammad Akbar Salcha; Sri Novianti Bahar; Ria Rezeki Sudarmin
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14889

Abstract

Farmers who work in the agricultural sector are workers who need attention in the field of occupationalsafety and health because of the combinations of hazard and risk. One of them is the risk of pesticides, suchas poisoning to death. To prevent it, the use of appropriate PPE is the best solution, but most farmers do notcomply with them. The specific purpose of this study was to find in-depth information about the use of PPEby vegetable farmers. It is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach to study the phenomenonof PPE non-compliance among vegetable farmers. Sampling was carried out by using purposive samplingtechnique, which involved 18 farmers from different village. Data were analyzed using content analysis.The result showed that the farmers had worked for more than 10 years. They knew the function of PPEand the impact of not using it, education had no impact on compliance of using PPE based on the majorityof farmer’s education. Also, the farmers can not provide the nominal for purchasing PPE, because it isincidental so income has not contributed to compliance of using PPE. And although most of the farmershave a good attitude to compliance of using PPE, it has no impact on compliance of using PPE in vegetablefarmers. It can conclude that the predisposing factors in this study are considered insufficient to make apositive contribution to compliance with the use of PPE.
The Effect of Safety Management Practices Through Safety Knowledge Towards Safety Performance on Workers of Pt. Masmindo Dwi Area Ummu Kamilah; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Masyitha Muis; Yahya Thamrin; Masni; Fridawati Rivai; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15700

Abstract

Accidents in a workplace are caused by many human errors in form of unsafe behavior. One of the efforts toprevent work accidents is to improve safety performance in form of participation and obedience. Improvementof safety performance in workplace is affected by management and individual factors. Management factoris mainly associated with safety management practices while individual factor is associated with individualcharacteristics and occupational health and safety knowledge and training. This study aims to analyze theeffect of individual factors and safety management practices on safety performance among workers at PT.Masmindo Dwi area. This research is a quantitative research using analytic observational and cross sectionaldesign which was conducted in November-December 2020. Interviews were conducted on 72 workers outof 289 workers. The methods used in assessing safety management practices, individual factors and safetybehavior are questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that there is a direct (p=0,024)and indirect effect (p=0,001) of safety management practices on safety performance with safety knowledgeas a mediating variable. Writer highly advise that in improving safety performance, the management haveto be consistent, show commitments to safety rules and procedures that have been made, improve safetytraining programs, and increase the quantity and quality of training programs.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA BERDASARKAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK PERAWAT DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSU HAJI SURABAYA Rizky Maharja
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): The Indonesian Journal Of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.896 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v4i1.2015.93-102

Abstract

ABSTRACTNurses are working with high expectation, especially nurses at inpatient care unit are. They are to always be ready to  provide health treatment to the patients for 24 hours for 7 days. This high expectation may affect and inflicting fatigue on them. Work fatigue is a condition of activity, motivation and physical exhaustion. If nurses don’t take a rest, it can accumulated work fatigue eventually drops the health condition of the nurse off. This research aims to analyze level of work fatigue based on physical workload of the nurses in Inpatient Care Unit of RSU Haji Surabaya. This observational descriptive study applied cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted nurses at ward IIIC and IVC. The respondents are 27 nurses with following the criteria of this. The research applied Kruskal Wallis test to find out the variety of the work fatigue level based on physical workload and Spearman correlation test to find out the relationship between physical workload and work fatigue. The result showed that several characteristics of most of the respondents were aged between 30 and 49 years old, female, had been working for more than 5 years, married, normal nutritional status, and low calorie intake. The result also showed the average workload and the nurses might experience moderate work fatigue. The result of inter-variables correlations indicated there were correlation between physical workloads and work fatigueand there are varieties of the work fatigue based on the physical workload.Keywords: nurse, physical workload, work fatigue
KEJADIAN CEDERA PADA KARYAWAN INDUSTRI PERCETAKAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR A Muflihah Darwis; M Furqaan Naiem; Ade Wira Lisrianti; Rizky Maharja; Noviponiharwani Noviponoiharwani; Muhammad Rum Rahim; Magfirah Ramadhani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Maritim Vol. 3 No. 1: Maret 2020
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/jkmm.v3i1.10281

Abstract

Pertumbuhan jumlah industri percetakan dibarengi dengan makin tingginya angka kejadian cedera akibat kecelakaan kerja. Meningkatnya jumlah kecelakaan kerja menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja menjadi masalah serius karena kebutuhan kegiatan pencetakan akan meningkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola terjadinya cedera akibat kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja di industri percetakan di Makassar. Sampel berjumlah 146 responden dengan kriteria hanya karyawan yang bertindak sebagai operator percetakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cedera dialami oleh 106 karyawan (72,6%) dengan menghasilkan 269 kejadian (92,8%) cedera. Jenis cedera tertinggi yaitu luka teriris sebanyak 34,9%. Bagian tubuh yang menjadi letak cedera tertinggi yaitu pada jari tangan sebanyak 61,5%. Alat pemotong merupakan penyebab cedera tertinggi dari kategori peralatan sebanyak 27,7%, Thinner merupakan penyebab cedera tertinggi dari kategori bahan sebanyak 12,4%, dan Lantai merupakan penyebab cedera tertinggi dari kategori bangunan sebanyak 15,7%. Ceroboh merupakan penyebab cedera tertinggi dari aspek perilaku karyawan yaitu sebanyak 52,8%.
Pengenalan Pengolahan Sampah Berbasis 3R pada Masyarakat Pedesaan sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Timbulan Sampah Rumah Tangga Rizky Maharja; Ade Wira Lisrianti Latief; Sri Novianti Bahar; Helmy Gani; Sitti Fatimah Rahmansyah
Jurnal Abdimas Berdaya : Jurnal Pembelajaran, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 01 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Berdaya
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jab.v5i01.213

Abstract

Pengolahan sampah berbasis 3R merupakan salah satu alternatif pengolahan sampah yang ada di Indonesia. Akan tetapi, konsep pengolahan ini masih belum diketahui seluruh lini masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat pedesaan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengenalan pengolahan sampah berbasis 3R pada masyarakat pedesaan agar masyarakat dapat mengurangi produksi sampah, dapat memilah sampah sejak dari rumah tangga, dan dapat melakukan daur ulang sampah yang pada akhirnya dapat membantu mengurangi timbulan sampah yang ada di TPA. Adapun tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah identifikasi masalah, sosialisasi pengolahan sampah berbasis 3R, dan praktik pengolahan sampah organik (kompos). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjalan dengan lancar dan sesuai dengan rencana yaitu terlaksananya sosialisasi pengolahan sampah berbasis 3R dan praktik pengolah sampah berbasis 3R. Masyarakat antusias mengikuti kegiatan karena hal ini merupakan hal baru bagi mereka. Diharapkan ke depannya dapat dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk melihat penerapan pengolahan sampah berbasis 3R, sehingga dapat diketahui lebih pasti perubahan perilaku masyarakat dalam melakukan pengolahan sampah.
Co-Authors A. Mifta Farid Panggeleng A. Muflihah Darwis A.Suci Setiani Annisa Achmad Djalaluddin, Nurgadima Achmad Mawardi Shabir Ade Wira Lisrianti Latief Ade Wira Lisrianti Latief Agung Juliawan Ananda, Rusda Andi Mifta Farid Panggeleng Andi Mifta Farid Panggeleng Andi Mifta Farid Panggeleng Andi Mifta Farid Panggeleng Andi Suci Setiani Annisa Andi Tenriola Fitri Kessi Andi Tenriola Fittri Kessi Andi Zulkifli Anisa Dwirizky Abdullah Annisa Suwahru Apik Indarti Moedjiono Arni Julian Arni Juliani Astaman Sultan Astaman Sultan Bambang Hermawan Bambang Hermawan Diani Octaviyanti Handajani Dirhana Purnama Diyana Faricha Hanum Edi Saputra Esa Risqianti Fira Ananda Fridawati Rivai Gani, Helmy Habibi Hamdan Gani Hasanuddin Ishak Heriyati Heriyati Heriyati Heriyati, Heriyati Hermawan, Bambang Hilda Indriani Husaeni, Hermin Jefril, Andre Laka Jihan Faradisha Juliani, Arni La Ode Hidayat Latief, Ade Wira Lisrianti Lidia Aditama Putri M Furqaan Naiem M. Anas M. Anas Magfirah Ramadhani Maharja, Riadnin Masyitha Muis Masyitha Muis Mifta Farid Panggeleng, Andi Mubarak, Muh. Hosni Muhammad Akbar Salcha Muhammad Azrul Syamsul Muhammad Irsyad Muhammad Rum Rahim Munisah Mutmainna, Amriati Muzakkir Muzakkir Muzdalia, Ika Novianti Bahar, Sri Noviponiharwani Noviponoiharwani Nur Fadhilah Gani Nur Ikhsan Nur Nasry Noor Nurani Nurani Nurgadima Achmad Djalaluddin Nurul Pratiwi Army Nurul Pratiwi Army Nurun Nikmah Panggeleng, Andi Mifta Farid Rachmawati, Aidha Rahmansyah, Sitti Fatimah Rani Rosita Ria Rezeki Sudarmin Riadnin Maharja Riadnin Maharja Riadnin Maharja Risna Damayanti Rostati Rostati Rusda Ananda Rusda Ananda Seftianingsih M., Nur Angraeni Sitti Fatimah Rahmansyah Sitti Fatimah Rahmansyah Sri Novianti Bahar Sri Novianti Bahar Sri Novianti Bahar Suci Setiani Annisa Syamsiar S. Russeng Syamsul, Muhammad Azrul Tajuddin Tajuddin, Tajuddin Ummu Kamilah Wahiduddin Wandi, Wandi Wardhani, Nurilmiyanti Wira Lisrianti Latief, Ade Yahya Thamrin Yusniar Anggraeny Yusniar Anggraeny