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All Journal KOLONI Journal for Quality in Public Health Journal of Global Research in Public Health
Hakim Tobroni HR
UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Relationship Between Self-Care and Quality of Life Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Hakim Tobroni HR; Nirmala K.S; Evi Tunjung Fitriani
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v9i1.575

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type II requires consistent self-care to maintain an optimal quality of life. However, DM patients often neglect self-care when they feel their condition is improving, potentially leading to a decline in their quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-care practices and the quality of life of DM Type II patients in Putuk Hamlet, Banaran Village, Kandangan District, Kediri Regency. This study used a correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 38 respondents selected using the simple random sampling technique from the population of DM Type II patients in the area. The independent variable was self-care and the dependent variable was quality of life. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman test. The results of the study showed that the better the self-care implemented, the higher the quality of life of DM Type II patients. The Spearman test confirmed a significant relationship between self-care and the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients, with a value of  = 0,000 (< α =0,05). There is a significant relationship between self-care and the quality of life of DM Type II patients. The implication is that the Kandangan Community Health Center is advised to enhance health education efforts, such as providing leaflets on self-care, as practical guides that can help patients consistently apply self-care at home to improve their quality of life.
Approaches to Address Malnutrition among Children: a Systematic Review Nirmala Kusumaningrum Sunaryo; Hakim Tobroni HR; Elfi Quyumi Rahmawati; Fresty Africia
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v11i1.598

Abstract

Childhood malnutrition is a major public health problem associated with increased illness and death in children. Its effects may occur early, including disease, disability, and mortality, or persist long term, resulting in impaired cognitive development, higher disease risk, and reduced economic productivity. Malnutrition arises from a complex interaction of nutrition specific factors such as inadequate dietary intake, poor feeding and caregiving practices, and infectious diseases and nutrition sensitive factors, including food insecurity, limited caregiving resources, poor access to health services, and unhealthy living environments. Therefore, reducing childhood malnutrition requires the effective integration of both nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions. The purpose of this systematic review is to determine the intervention strategies in addressing childhood malnutrition.  The research design used was the Systematic Review method. Science direct, Pubmed, Proquest, Google Scholar was data based which was used in article search. The articles obtained were filtered based on full text, 20 articles were found, and ten articles were analyzed through analysis of objectives, suitability of topics, research methods used, characteristics of respondents, and the results of each article, published 2013-2024, in English and Indonesia.  Intervention strategies in addressing malnutrition in childhood could be education, homebased therapy, and nutrition therapy. Education, homebased therapy, and nutrition therapy could manage of malnutrition in childhood.
Manajemen Nyeri Akut Pada Pasien Dengan Post Operasi Apendisitis: Laporan Kasus Nirmala Kusumaningrum Sunaryo; Nabila Putri Reginasari; Naila Arum Rifkiana; Hakim Tobroni HR
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1297

Abstract

Appendicitis is an acute or chronic inflammatory process affecting the vermiform appendix, caused by an obstruction within the appendiceal lumen. Nursing issues associated with post-appendectomy cases include acute pain, risk of infection, and risk of hypovolemia. Nursing care for a post-appendectomy patient—focusing primarily on acute pain—was administered at the Kediri Regency Regional General Hospital (RSUD) over a three-day period in November 2023, utilizing the nursing process. Assessment findings revealed acute pain associated with a physical injury agent, evidenced by the patient’s complaints of pain and visible grimacing. Interventions included controlling environmental factors that exacerbate pain (such as limiting visitors and regulating room temperature), facilitating rest and sleep (e.g., changing bed linens if the patient felt uncomfortable), explaining the causes and triggers of the pain, employing non-pharmacological techniques (such as deep breathing exercises and finger-holding techniques), and collaborating on medication administration (Ketorolac 1g three times daily, Ceftriaxone 1g twice daily, and Ranitidine 1g twice daily). Evaluation of the nursing care indicated a reduction in the acute pain scale for the patient (An. S), with the pain score dropping from 4 to 3. The care provided aims to encourage the patient and their family to maintain environmental cleanliness and participate in surgical wound care to prevent pain recurrence, ensuring the family is capable of managing the wound after the patient is discharged.
Co-Authors Elfi Quyumi Rahmawati Evi Tunjung Fitriani Fresty Africia Nabila Putri Reginasari Naila Arum Rifkiana Nirmala K.S Nirmala Kusumaningrum Sunaryo