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Journal : Oshada

Women's Reproductive Health: Overcoming stigma and raising awareness Zuhrotunida Zuhrotunida; Sitti Aisa; Mutia Perdana Hairun Nisa Aldo; Nurniati Tianastia
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Oshada Journal - February
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/v3acpk28

Abstract

Women's reproductive health is a crucial issue that significantly affects their overall quality of life and well-being. However, stigma surrounding reproductive health often limits access to essential information and services. This study aims to explore various strategies to overcome stigma and enhance awareness of women's reproductive health using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. By analyzing relevant literature, this study identifies key methods, including community-based education, media campaigns, and engagement with health professionals, as effective in reducing stigma and improving public understanding of reproductive health issues. These strategies help create a more informed society, enabling women to make better health decisions. Furthermore, collaboration between policymakers, healthcare providers, and community organizations plays a vital role in ensuring sustainable interventions. Strengthening public education programs and integrating reproductive health discussions into broader health initiatives can further support stigma reduction. The findings highlight the need for comprehensive, evidence-based approaches to enhance access to reproductive health services and information. Implementing these strategies can contribute to increased public awareness, improved healthcare accessibility for women, and ultimately, a better quality of life. This study underscores the importance of continued advocacy and policy support to address barriers and promote reproductive health as a fundamental aspect of women's well-being.
Qualitative Study on Stigma and Discrimination Against PLWHA in Urban Communities Yumi Abimulyani; Pius Weraman; Zuhrotunida Zuhrotunida; Andi Subhan Amir
Oshada Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Oshada Journal - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/x27xxz23

Abstract

Stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in urban communities continues to be a significant issue despite advances in information and health services. Although better access to information can reduce prejudice, negative myths and stereotypes about HIV remain deeply rooted in society. This study reveals how stigma against PLWHA in large cities in Indonesia is influenced by moral narratives that associate HIV with deviant behavior, exacerbating unfounded fears about transmission. Limited knowledge about how HIV is transmitted, as well as often sensationalist media representations, further reinforce social discrimination against PLWHA. In addition to explicit discrimination, structural discrimination in the health sector and the workplace worsens the living conditions of PLWHA, hinders access to medical care and exacerbates socio-economic inequalities. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review to explore the social construction of stigma and discrimination against PLWHA in urban areas. Through thematic analysis of various secondary sources, it is found that a more inclusive and culturally based approach is needed to address stigma, including campaigns that actively involve the community and improve more equitable policies. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of stigma as well as recommendations for public policies that are more oriented towards social justice and human rights for PLWHA.