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All Journal Hikamatzu Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Al-Hukumah: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Studi Islam
Ahmad Yasir
Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Analysis of the Ethics Buying and Selling Used Goods on Facebook Marketplace in the Perspective of the Qur'an Suriadi; Ahmad Yasir; Malfiandri
Al-Hukumah: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Studi Islam Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Konsultan Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63738/al-hukumah.v2i3.41

Abstract

The practice of buying and selling used goods constitutes an important subject in Islamic muamalah studies, particularly in relation to ethical compliance in transactions. Problems often arise from unclear contract processes and the neglect of established Islamic business ethics, such as the absence of khiyar rights between sellers and buyers, which may lead to unfair outcomes, including the inability to return purchased goods. These issues become more complex in the context of digital transactions, where the potential for loss is higher due to limited direct interaction between parties. This study aims to examine and apply the ethical values of buying and selling as outlined in the Qur’an to the practice of online transactions involving used goods, specifically within the Facebook Marketplace platform. This research employs a qualitative approach using a library research method, focusing on normative analysis. Data are collected from primary sources, including Qur’anic verses related to transaction ethics such as honesty, justice, and the prohibition of fraud, as well as relevant hadith. Secondary sources include fiqh muamalah literature, Islamic business ethics references, and scholarly articles on online marketplaces and consumer protection. Data analysis is conducted using descriptive-analytical and thematic interpretation approaches. The findings indicate that the majority of Islamic scholars (jumhur ulama) agree that buying and selling used goods is permissible (mubah), provided that transactions are conducted honestly, transparently, and in accordance with Islamic ethical principles. Thus, the application of Qur’anic values is essential in ensuring fairness and trust in digital marketplace transactions.
Analisis Kerjasama Gabungan Kelompok Tani Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Desa Perapakan Kecamatan Pemangkat Indah Sari; Wahab; Ahmad Yasir
Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Multidisciplinary Approach
Publisher : Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary

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Abstract

This study analyzes the cooperation of farmer group associations, locally known as Gapoktan, in improving farmer welfare in Perapakan Village, Pemangkat District. The study responds to farmers difficulties in accessing production inputs, technical guidance, agricultural assistance, and coordination across farmer groups. This article applies a descriptive qualitative approach by reviewing field data derived from observation, interviews, documentation, and secondary data from previous research on Gapoktan Mitra Usaha in Perapakan Village. Data were analyzed through reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that Gapoktan Mitra Usaha functions as a coordination forum for 31 farmer groups with approximately 625 members. Cooperation is implemented through shared goal setting, communication with farmer group leaders, technical guidance, extension activities, distribution of fertilizer, improved seeds, and pesticides, as well as support in solving cultivation problems. These activities reduce production cost burdens, improve farmers knowledge, strengthen rice cultivation practices, and contribute to better quantity and quality of harvest. However, welfare improvement remains affected by seasonal conditions, water availability, pests, and the fairness of input distribution. This article argues that Gapoktan cooperation is an important instrument for strengthening farmer institutions, but its effectiveness requires fair governance, regular coaching, and a more measurable productivity evaluation system.
Co-Authors Indah Sari Malfiandri Suriadi Wahab