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All Journal Empowerment Journal Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Ledy Ervita
Universitas Tanjungpura
Humanities Computer Science & IT Health Professions Nursing Public Health Other

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EDUKASI ANEMIA DAN STRES MELALUI INTEGRASI PROGRAM PKPR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI SMAN 3 KOTA PONTIANAK Ledy Ervita; Wulida Litaqia; Devi Harmita; Nadia Rahmawati
Empowerment Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/empowerment.v6i1.2191

Abstract

Remaja putri rentan mengalami anemia defisiensi besi dan stres yang berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi, kesejahteraan psikologis, serta prestasi akademik. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi anemia remaja putri di Indonesia mencapai 48,9%. Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR) telah digulirkan pemerintah, namun implementasinya di sekolah masih belum optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja terkait anemia dan stres melalui edukasi interaktif berbasis multimedia. Sebanyak 40 siswi SMAN 3 Kota Pontianak mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan yang meliputi pre-test, penyuluhan melalui video edukatif, diskusi interaktif, dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan, di mana kategori tinggi meningkat dari 35% (pre-test) menjadi 80% (post-test), sementara kategori rendah turun dari 12,5% menjadi 0%. Uji paired t-test menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna (p < 0,05). Peserta juga menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam diskusi dan kuis interaktif, serta mengapresiasi buku saku digital yang diberikan. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan literasi kesehatan remaja, khususnya dalam isu anemia dan stres, sekaligus menguatkan implementasi PKPR di sekolah. Disarankan agar kegiatan serupa menjadi program rutin sekolah dengan dukungan UKS, guru, tenaga kesehatan, dan perguruan tinggi untuk keberlanjutan program.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDUKUNG YANG MEMPENGARUHI PARTISIPASI LANSIA DALAM POSYANDU LANSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW Zikri Alhalawi; Ledy Ervita
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58467/ijons.v4i2.161

Abstract

The increasing number of elderly in Indonesia requires more attention to health services, such as Posyandu Lansia to support the quality of life of the elderly optimally. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the participation of the elderly in Posyandu Lansia activities. The study used a literature review method of 157 articles which were filtered into 10 relevant articles published between 2021–2024. The results of the analysis show that elderly participation is influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors such as education, health conditions, motivation, trust, work, and attitudes. While external factors, such as family support, the role of Posyandu cadres, accessibility, and infrastructure. Family support has proven to be significant in encouraging the activeness of the elderly, especially through emotional, instrumental, and information support, which provides a sense of security and confidence to the elderly. However, the low level of participation is still influenced by the lack of program socialization, the distance of the Posyandu location, and the culture of the community that relies more on traditional medicine. The results of this study recommend the importance of improving health education for the elderly and their families, training for cadres, and optimizing Posyandu infrastructure to increase elderly participation.
Co-Authors Harmita, Devi Nadia Rahmawati Wulida Litaqia Zikri Alhalawi