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Pembuatan Herbal Mineral Blok (HMB) Sebagai Suplemen Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Ternak Ruminansia pada Kelompok Tani Sidomulyo IX, Lampung Timur Melia Afnida Santi; Desi Maria Sinaga; Heni Suryani; Vindo Rossy Pertiwi; Gusma Gama Maradon; Boby Arya Putra
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.12.2.277-286

Abstract

This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to enhance the understanding and skills of farmers regarding the importance of feed supplements in meeting the nutritional needs of ruminant livestock. The activity was conducted at the Sidomulyo IX Farmers Group, Labuhan Ratu IX Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency. The supplement introduced is in the form of a Herbal Mineral Block (HMB), which is a mineral- and herbal-based feed additive to support the health and productivity of ruminant livestock. The main issue for the partners is the still low level of knowledge among farmers regarding the importance of meeting the mineral needs of livestock. Activities were carried out through socialization, discussions, and training in HMB production so that farmers could understand and apply it independently. The evaluation of the activity shows that out of the total 15 participants who attended the training, most were able to understand and apply the HMB production techniques. The pretest results indicated that before the activity, 80% of the participants were in the category of not understanding and having little understanding of the importance of livestock nutrition fulfillment, the benefits of HMB, and its production techniques. After the activity was conducted, the posttest results showed a significant improvement, with 93.3% of the participants falling into the category of understanding and very understanding. Additionally, the participant satisfaction evaluation shows that all participants (100%) found the activity very beneficial; 86.67% of participants stated that the material presented was very clear; 80% of participants were interested in producing HMB independently; and 93.3% of participants were very satisfied with the implementation of the activity. Some participants also suggested ideas to modify the HMB formulation according to the needs of livestock in their respective areas. The results of this activity show that the extension and demonstration of HMB production are effective in increasing the knowledge, skills, and interest of farmers in utilizing herbal and mineral-based feed supplements as an effort to support the sustainable productivity of ruminant livestock.
Quantitative Performance Of Saburai Goat Breeding In Gisting District, Tanggamus Regency: Quantitative Performance Of Saburai Goat Breeding In Gisting District, Tanggamus Regency Luthfiah Hayati; Boby Arya Putra; Riko Herdiansah; Septi Muthoharoh
JDP: Jurnal Dunia Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dunia Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/dsct3d06

Abstract

Saburai goats have a high level of growth and adaptation that is derived from the seeds and broods of crossbreeds from their parents and currently the population of Saburai goats in Tanggamus Regency is starting to decrease. Thus, a study was conducted on the quantitative reproductive performance of Saburai goat breeds in Gisting District, Tanggamus Regency. The material used was 66 Saburai goat breeds. This research will use non probability sampling technique, namely saturated sampling. Reproductive data collection techniques are observation, interview, and documentation with observed data in the form of conception rate (CR), service per conception (S/C), and litter size (LS) grouped by parity (P) 1 - 4. Then analyzed using statistical tests and presented descriptively. So it can be concluded that the population of Saburai goats in Gisting sub-district as of December 31, 2024 is only 0.91% of the goat population in Gisting sub-district; S/Cand LS at parity 1 - 4 have a value of P <0.05 which indicates that in the parity of Saburai goat broods there is a significant difference between parities; CR at parity 1 - 4 have a value of P>0.05 which indicates that in the parity of Saburai goat herds there is no significant difference between parities; and the average value of CR, S/C, and LS in Saburai goat herds is in the ideal category but almost all farmers have not recorded matings and births, so performance is not in the optimum category.