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Analisis Tafsir Tahlili Terhadap Ayat-Ayat Hukum Keluarga Islam Wahyu Febri Yansah; Ali Khosim; M. Athoillah
JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Sains Student Research
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jssr.v4i1.8413

Abstract

Metode tafsir tahlili merupakan salah satu pendekatan klasik dalam penafsiran Al-Qur’an yang menekankan analisis ayat secara runtut berdasarkan urutan mushaf dengan memperhatikan aspek kebahasaan, konteks historis, asbāb al-nuzūl, munāsabah, serta implikasi hukum dan sosial yang terkandung di dalamnya. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif konsep tafsir tahlili, karakteristik, kelebihan dan kekurangannya, serta penerapannya dalam ayat-ayat hukum keluarga Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) dan analisis deskriptif-analitis terhadap ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan pernikahan, relasi suami-istri, dan penyelesaian konflik rumah tangga, khususnya Surah Ar-Rum ayat 21 dan Surah An-Nisa ayat 34–35. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tafsir tahlili mampu mengungkap prinsip-prinsip dasar hukum keluarga Islam yang bersifat fleksibel dan kontekstual, seperti tujuan sakinah dalam pernikahan, konsep kepemimpinan keluarga yang berbasis tanggung jawab, serta mekanisme mediasi dalam penyelesaian konflik. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa ayat-ayat hukum keluarga dalam Al-Qur’an membuka ruang ijtihad untuk pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam yang responsif terhadap dinamika sosial kontemporer tanpa meninggalkan nilai-nilai fundamental syariat Islam.
Transformasi Hukum Keluarga Islam di Arab Saudi: Analisis Reformasi Regulasi dalam Perspektif Politik Hukum dan Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah Wahyu Febri Yansah; Siah Khisyi’ah
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara November 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i6.11796

Abstract

The reform of family law in Saudi Arabia represents a significant step toward modernizing the national legal system by enhancing legal certainty, family protection, and judicial effectiveness. The enactment of the Personal Status Law in 2022 marked a milestone in the codification of Islamic family law, replacing the previous reliance on judicial interpretations of the Hanbali school. This study aims to analyze the transformation of Islamic family law in Saudi Arabia, identify the driving factors behind legal reform, and examine its implications for the development of contemporary Islamic family law. This research employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, historical, and comparative approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research, including legislation, Islamic legal literature, scholarly journals, and official government documents. The data were analyzed descriptively and analytically through the perspectives of legal politics and Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah. The findings indicate that the reform does not alter the fundamental principles of Islamic law but codifies and standardizes legal norms to strengthen legal certainty, improve the protection of women and children, and enhance the efficiency of family dispute resolution. The reform reflects a process of harmonizing Islamic legal principles with the demands of a modern legal system. This study proposes a codification-based model of Islamic family law transformation as a conceptual contribution to the development of family law in Muslim-majority countries.
Analisis Ontologis, Epistemologis, dan Aksiologis dalam Pengembangan Keilmuan Modern (Relasi Filsafat dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Wahyu Febri Yansah; Mohamad Sar’an; Syahrul Anwar
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara November 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i6.11908

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the concepts of philosophy, science, and the relationship between the two in the development of human thought. The study employs a library research method with a descriptive-analytical approach by examining classical and contemporary literature on philosophy and science. The findings indicate that philosophy serves as a conceptual foundation that seeks the essence of reality through rational inquiry, while science develops through systematic, empirical, objective, and verifiable scientific methods. Western philosophers such as Plato, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, René Descartes, Karl Popper, Thomas Kuhn, and Bertrand Russell have significantly contributed to the development of modern epistemology. Meanwhile, Muslim scholars including Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, Al-Ghazali, and Ibn Khaldun demonstrate that reason, revelation, and experience complement one another in acquiring knowledge. Therefore, philosophy and science should not be viewed as conflicting disciplines but rather as complementary fields that contribute to the advancement of civilization, the production of rational knowledge, and the theoretical foundation of modern scientific development.