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All Journal Padma: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Economic Journal
Kylla Almira Rahma Fadzillah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Galudra Sinerga Potensi Lokal, Kesehatan Lingkungan, dan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan Megha Sakova; Moechamad Rafi Idzwan Maulana Al Farisi; ⁠Imelda Salsabila Putri; Nijar Latin Sani; Firdha Mudzhafirah Azfa; Nur Rafida Karimah; Silma Kamalia Izza; Muhammad Akmal Hidayatulloh; Ai Elsa Nabila; Kylla Almira Rahma Fadzillah
PADMA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PADMA)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Piksi Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56689/padma.v5i2.2123

Abstract

The Community Service Program (KKN) in Galudra Village, Cimalaka District, Sumedang Regency aimed to empower the community through synergy of local potential, environmental health, and sustainable economy. Implemented over 30 days, the program applied outreach, training, and direct community involvement. Four main aspects were emphasized: (1) utilization of cassava as a local potential through product diversification; (2) environmental health initiatives including Posyandu services, free health checks, community service, waste information boards, and the formation of youth PIK as the basis for youth Posyandu; (3) sustainable economic empowerment through digitalization of MSMEs, facilitation of NIB, halal certification, social media accounts, and Google Maps for business promotion; and (4) strengthening religious values through Quran recitation, TPA, and mass religious gatherings. The program outcomes showed increased cassava-based product utilization, improved community awareness of environmental health, establishment of active youth PIK, and the advancement of digital-based MSMEs in the village.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) dan Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Bank Umum Syariah yang Terdaftar dalam Statistik Perbankan Syariah OJK Periode 2020–2024 Meilanie Tri Pratiwi; Fadlillah Ramadhan; Dini Nurhandayani; Kylla Almira Rahma Fadzillah; Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/s04js580

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) on Profitability in Islamic Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the 2020-2024 period. Profitability in this study uses the Return on Assets (ROA) ratio. The population used in this study was 14 Islamic Commercial Banks and a sample of 6 samples was taken using a purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques used in this study were the results of the model selection test, the results of the panel data regression model estimation, the results of the classical assumption test, and the results of the hypothesis test. The results of the analysis from the tests that have been carried out indicate that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) affects Return on Assets (ROA), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) does not affect Return on Assets (ROA), and the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) affects Return on Assets (ROA). Meanwhile, the results of simultaneous testing showed that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) had an effect on Return on Assets (ROA).  
Pengaruh Gross Profit Margin (GPM) Dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA)  Pada Perusahaan Industri Batubara Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2020-2024 Fadlillah Ramadhan; Meilanie Tri Pratiwi; Kylla Almira Rahma Fadzillah; Dini Nurhandayani; Alfiana Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/rcmbhw33

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Gross Profit Margin (GPM) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Return on Assets (ROA) of coal industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2024 period. This study applies a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design. The data used are secondary data obtained from annual financial statements and analyzed using panel data regression. Based on the model selection results using the Chow test and Hausman test, the Random Effect Model was selected as the best estimation model. The results show that partially GPM has a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DER has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Simultaneously, GPM and DER have a significant effect on ROA. The R-squared value of 0.653058 indicates that GPM and DER explain 65.31% of the variation in ROA, while the remaining variation is explained by other variables outside the model. This study is expected to provide empirical evidence in analyzing profitability performance in coal industry companies.
Co-Authors Ai Elsa Nabila Alfiana Dini Nurhandayani Fadlillah Ramadhan Firdha Mudzhafirah Azfa Megha Sakova Meilanie Tri Pratiwi Moechamad Rafi Idzwan Maulana Al Farisi Muhammad Akmal Hidayatulloh Nijar Latin Sani Nur Rafida Karimah Silma Kamalia Izza ⁠Imelda Salsabila Putri