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Campus Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar: A Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah and Universal Design Policy Perspective Fajar Fajar; Firdaus Firdaus
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v13i1.15204

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the level of accessibility of buildings at State Islamic Higher Education Institutions (PTKIN), particularly UIN Alauddin Makassar, in accommodating the needs of persons with disabilities from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah and Universal Design policies. Since there has been no comprehensive research that integrates the maqāṣid al-sharīʿah perspective with universal design policies in the context of PTKIN, most previous studies have been conducted at general public universities, leaving PTKIN relatively unexplored. This study aims to fill that gap by examining and analyzing the level of building accessibility at UIN Alauddin Makassar. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of direct observation of physical infrastructure, in-depth interviews with students with disabilities, and a review of relevant policies and regulations. The results show that most campus facilities do not meet the physical accessibility standards as stipulated in the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Regulation No. 14 of 2017, and have not systematically integrated the principles of Universal Design in the planning and development of facilities. This condition also reflects a discrepancy with the principles of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, particularly those related to the protection of reason (ḥifẓ al-ʿaql), the protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), and respect for human dignity (karāmah al-insān). Therefore, continuous structural improvements, data-driven policy development, and strengthened institutional commitment are needed to create an inclusive, fair, and civilized campus environment for the entire academic community, including persons with disabilities.
KONTRIBUSI ISTRI DALAM PEREKONOMIAN KELUARGA DI KABUPATEN MAJENE PERSPEKTIF MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ‘AH Supriadi Supriadi; Nur Astaman Putra; Mustafa Mustafa; Muljan Muljan; Fajar Fajar
Jurnal AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Volume 8, Nomor 1, Juni 2026
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v8i1.11687

Abstract

This study examines the contribution of wives to family economic welfare from the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah in Majene Regency. The research employed a field study approach involving female street vendors at the Central Market of Majene. Ushul fiqh, sociological, and philosophical approaches were utilized, while data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation and analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The findings reveal that wives’ participation in family economic activities is driven by economic demands and the local cultural value of sibali parri’, which emphasizes cooperation between spouses. Women play not only domestic roles but also significant economic roles in maintaining household stability. Their contribution positively affects family welfare, resilience, egalitarian relationships, and the fulfillment of basic family needs. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, such participation aligns with the objectives of Islamic law, particularly the protection of wealth (ḥifẓ al-māl), life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), and family sustainability. However, the dual burden experienced by working wives remains a major challenge that requires a more equitable distribution of household responsibilities.