Mayla Riandhita
Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

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VALIDATION OF STATISTICS WORKSHEETS BASED ON SEREN TAUN ETHNOMATHEMATICS TO FACILITATE MATHEMATICAL REPRESENTATION SKILLS Mayla Riandhita; Lessa Roesdiana; Hanifah Hanifah
JME (Journal of Mathematics Education) Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JME (Jan - Jun)
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jme.v11i1.2801

Abstract

Statistics learning requires contextual teaching materials that can help students represent data visually, symbolically, and verbally. However, statistics worksheets used in learning are often procedural and less connected to students’ cultural contexts. This study aims to determine the validity of Seren Taun ethnomathematics-based statistics worksheets designed to facilitate students’ mathematical representation skills. This research employed research and development (RD) using the ADDIE development model, limited to the analysis, design, and development stages. Preliminary data were collected through literature study and interviews with a mathematics teacher and grade XI students at SMAN 3 Cikarang Utara. Product validation was conducted by material experts, cultural experts, and media experts using validation questionnaires based on a four-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive percentage analysis. The results showed that the worksheet obtained validity scores of 96% from material experts, 86% from cultural experts, and 97% from media experts, with an average score of 93% in the very valid category. Therefore, the worksheet is feasible as a contextual learning material to facilitate students’ visual, symbolic, and verbal mathematical representation skills in statistics learning.
Eksplorasi Peran Self-Efficacy terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa SMP Mayla Riandhita; Lessa Roesdiana
GAUSS: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/gauss.v8i2.11710

Abstract

Abstrak Dominasi penelitian kuantitatif sebelumnya telah berhasil memetakan korelasi antara self-efficacy dan hasil belajar, namun sering kali luput memotret dinamika psikologis internal siswa saat mengomunikasikan ide matematis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi secara mendalam bagaimana self-efficacy membentuk proses komunikasi matematis siswa SMP melalui pendekatan inkuiri naratif. Tiga siswa kelas VII dipilih secara purposive sebagai kasus unik (information-rich cases) untuk merepresentasikan tingkat self-efficacy tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Hasil analisis lintas kasus mengungkap pola yang kompleks: siswa dengan self-efficacy tinggi (S1) menunjukkan konsistensi logis dan persistensi strategi; siswa dengan self-efficacy sedang (S2) mengalami ketidakselarasan (misalignment), di mana keberanian mencoba tidak ditopang oleh pemahaman konsep yang memadai sehingga memicu kesalahan strategi; sedangkan siswa dengan self-efficacy rendah (S3) menunjukkan mekanisme penghindaran tugas (avoidance behavior) akibat ketidakberdayaan. Kebaruan (novelty) penelitian ini terletak pada pengungkapan naratif bahwa self-efficacy bukan sekadar prediktor prestasi, melainkan berfungsi sebagai pemungkin (enabler) kognitif yang menentukan akses siswa terhadap potensinya. Temuan ini mengisi celah literatur kuantitatif dengan menjelaskan mengapa ketidakselarasan antara keyakinan dan kemampuan bisa terjadi. Kata kunci: Self-Efficacy, Komunikasi Matematis, Studi Naratif Abstract Previous quantitative studies have successfully mapped the correlation between self-efficacy and learning outcomes, yet often fail to capture students' internal psychological dynamics when communicating mathematical ideas. This study aims to explore in-depth how self-efficacy shapes junior high school students’ mathematical communication processes through a narrative inquiry approach. Three seventh-grade students were purposively selected as unique, information-rich cases to represent high, moderate, and low self-efficacy levels. Cross-case analysis reveals a complex pattern: students with high self-efficacy (S1) demonstrated logical consistency and strategic persistence; students with moderate self-efficacy (S2) experienced a misalignment, where the courage to attempt problems was not supported by adequate conceptual understanding, leading to strategic errors; meanwhile, students with low self-efficacy (S3) exhibited avoidance behavior due to learned helplessness. The novelty of this study lies in the narrative revelation that self-efficacy is not merely a predictor of achievement but functions as a cognitive enabler that determines students' access to their potential. These findings fill a gap in quantitative literature by explaining why a misalignment between belief and ability can occur.  Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Mathematical Communication, Narrative Study