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Implementation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Counseling in Drug Abuse Prevention Efforts for At-Risk Students at SMPN 8 Tipo, Palu City Fitri Ramadani; Moh. Rizkyadityaanshari; Reygina Anggraini; Bambang Hermawan; Nuraiman Nuraiman
Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/hx53nv81

Abstract

This community service-based research study aims to analyze the effectiveness of counseling in promoting behavioral change, as well as the potential effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) counseling in preventing drug abuse among students at SMPN 8 Tipo, Palu City. This counseling program was implemented by the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) of Palu City for students identified as being at risk of drug abuse. The study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. The study sample consisted of 10 students. Data collection was conducted using a Likert scale questionnaire that measured risky drug abuse behavior, attitudes toward drugs, and coping skills. Data analysis was performed using a paired-sample t-test to compare scores before and after the intervention. The results of the study showed positive changes in all measured variables. Risky drug abuse behavior decreased by 43%, while attitudes toward drugs improved by 20% and coping skills increased by 33%. Statistically, the difference between the pretest and posttest was significant (p < 0.001). Additionally, observational results indicated improvements in students’ social behavior, such as increased discipline, communication, and engagement in positive activities. These findings suggest that the implementation of CBT counseling has potential as a preventive approach to reducing the risk of drug abuse among adolescents in school settings. The success of the program’s implementation was also supported by the involvement of the school, families, and counselors.
THE DYNAMICS OF COPYRIGHT ROYALTY MANAGEMENT FOR SONGS/MUSIC, AND ITS IMPACT ON THE PROTECTION OF CREATIVE RIGHTS Sitti Fatimah Maddusila; Andi Intan Purnamasari; Bambang Hermawan; Annisa Nurfaidah
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v7i2.5151

Abstract

Indonesia's copyright royalty management system has evolved through the establishment of Collective Management Organizations (LMKs) and the National Collective Management Organization (LMKN), which are responsible for collecting, administering, and distributing royalties to creators. Despite this institutional framework, significant deficiencies continue to undermine the protection of creators' economic rights. This study examines the adequacy of legal protection afforded by the current royalty distribution system and analyzes LMKN's legal responsibility for unclaimed royalties. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the study applies prescriptive legal analysis. The findings indicate that, although the Copyright Law and its implementing regulations govern royalty management, they do not provide sufficient legal certainty regarding timely, transparent, and proportionate royalty distribution based on actual use of copyrighted works. In addition, the absence of clear rules governing LMKN's responsibility for unclaimed royalties weakens legal protection for creators' economic rights. This study proposes reconstructing Indonesia's royalty governance framework by redefining LMKN as a fiduciary administrator responsible for the accurate, transparent, accountable, and timely distribution of royalties. It also recommends mandatory implementation of Music Recognition Technology (MRT) or digital fingerprinting at commercial venues to improve data accuracy and transparency. These reforms would strengthen legal certainty, promote fairness, and enhance the protection of creators' economic rights in Indonesia.