Citraresmi Widoretno Putri
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta

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Consumer Legal Protection Against Misleading Advertisements In Electronic Transactions Of Beauty Products (A Comparative Study Between Indonesia And South Korea) Tsabitah Rahmah Adfari; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 9, No 2 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v9i2.52993

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal regulations and compare consumer protection mechanisms against misleading advertising in electronic transactions of beauty products in Indonesia and South Korea. The method used is normative juridical research with a comparative legal approach, through a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that both countries have a relatively comprehensive legal framework for regulating misleading advertising, but with different characteristics. Indonesia relies on scattered regulations such as the Consumer Protection Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and supervision by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency. Meanwhile, South Korea implements a more integrated and proactive system through the Cosmetics Act, the Act on Fair Labeling and Advertising, and the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, supported by regulations responsive to technological developments such as the regulation of dark patterns, collective dispute resolution mechanisms, and stricter sanctions including reverse burden of proof and potential punitive damages. These findings indicate that although Indonesia has an adequate legal basis, institutional strengthening, regulatory harmonization, and technological adaptation are needed to improve the effectiveness of consumer protection in the digital era.
Peningkatan Pemahaman terhadap KUHAP Baru melalui Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Persiapan Persidangan bagi Warga Binaan Rumah Tahanan Kelas I Depok Suwarsit; Heru Sugiyono; Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri; Aisyah Nikita Permata Putri
JPPMI: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): JPPMI: Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : PT. Adriani Mandiri Publisher

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Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 20 of 2025 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) has introduced various changes to Indonesia’s criminal justice system, particularly regarding the strengthening of the rights of suspects and defendants, the guilty plea mechanism, the implementation of restorative justice, and the regulation of ordinary and summary trial procedures. These changes require greater procedural legal literacy, particularly among correctional inmates, to enable them to understand their legal status, rights, and the procedural options available throughout the criminal justice process. This community service activity aimed to improve the understanding of correctional inmates at the Class I Depok State Detention Center regarding preparations for criminal trial proceedings under the new Criminal Procedure Code. Particular emphasis was placed on the rights of suspects and defendants, the stages of criminal proceedings, access to legal assistance, and available case-resolution mechanisms. The activity involved 36 correctional inmates and was conducted through interactive lectures and question-and-answer discussions supported by instructional materials. The topics covered included the right to legal representation by an advocate and the possibility of resolving cases through restorative justice. The results demonstrated that the participants gained a better understanding of the stages of criminal trial proceedings, their procedural rights, and the importance of obtaining legal assistance when facing criminal proceedings. The interactive discussions also indicated an improvement in the participants’ ability to identify legal issues related to their position as individuals involved in the criminal justice process.