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All Journal Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
Najwa Kamila Harpan
Universitas Negeri Medan
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ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES IN TOURISM EDUCATION: A SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS OF PEDAGOGICAL TRENDS AND CURRICULUM GAPS Bahagia Saragih; Ayu Lestari; Ameera Fadhillah; Najwa Kamila Harpan; Sefrina Anastasya Simbolon; Maharani Yasika; Aqsha Dinanti; Muthia Fitriani; Yohana Putri S. Simanjuntak; Priska Oktaviani Br Ginting; Gloria Pasca Simarmata; Tengku Hastridilla; Sarah Hendratno Simanjutak; Debora Jesika Sihotang, Putri Rohni Sitio
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study examines the trends, gaps, and future directions of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in tourism higher education.ESP in tourism is essential for preparing students to communicate professionally in global service contexts, yet many curricula still focus mainly on linguistic knowledge rather than authentic workplace communication. This study employed a qualitative descriptive design through a literature review of scholarly sources related to ESP, tourism education, hospitality communication, curriculum development, and professional communication. The findings show that tourism ESP instruction has shifted toward communicative, task-based, and scenario-based learning. However, gaps remain in students’ psychological readiness, willingness to communicate, intercultural competence, and ability to respond spontaneously in real service encounters. The study highlights the need for a holistic ESP curriculum that integrates linguistic competence, emotional preparedness, intercultural awareness, digital communication skills, and authentic workplace practices. Such integration can better prepare tourism students to become confident, adaptive, and professional service practitioners in international contexts.
Co-Authors Ameera Fadhillah Aqsha Dinanti Ayu Lestari Bahagia Saragih Debora Jesika Sihotang, Putri Rohni Sitio Gloria Pasca Simarmata Maharani Yasika Muthia Fitriani Priska Oktaviani Br Ginting Sarah Hendratno Simanjutak Sefrina Anastasya Simbolon Tengku Hastridilla Yohana Putri S. Simanjuntak