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All Journal MAQASHID : Jurnal Hukum Islam Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam
Hesti Rahma
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Religion Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Metodologi Penunjukan Makna Ushul Fikih Dalam Menjawab Problematika Keumatan Hesti Rahma; Fatmawati; zainal abidin
Dirosah Islamiyah Vol 1 No 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Dirosah Islamiyah: Jurnal Studi Islam

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Abstract

Dalālah is an important concept in ushul fiqh that explains the relationship between wording and meaning as the basis for the process of istinbāṭ al-ahkām. This study aims to examine the concept of dalālah, the forms of indicating meaning according to the Hanafi school of thought, and its relevance in addressing contemporary community issues. This study uses a library research method with a descriptive-analytical approach through a study of ushul fiqh literature and related scientific sources. The results show that dalālah al-nash is divided into four forms, namely ibārat al-nash, isyārat al-nash, dilālat al-nash, and iqtidhā' al-nash, each of which has its own characteristics in understanding the legal content of the Qur'an and hadith. These four methods remain relevant in addressing various contemporary issues, such as sharia economics, digital transactions, health, and personal data protection. Thus, the concept of dalālah shows that Islamic law is dynamic, adaptive, and remains based on the Qur'an and Sunnah.
REKONSTRUKSI WASIAT WAJIBAH KELUARGA MULTIRELIGIUS : Sebagai Instrumen Perlindungan Hak Keluarga Nur Afifa Maharani; Hesti Rahma; Tasliyah Erlina Ramli; Azman Arsyad; Andi Herawati
MAQASHID Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Malang Prodi. Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah, IAI Al-Qolam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35897/maqashid.v9i1.2678

Abstract

Religious difference (ikhtilāf al-dīn) bars non-Muslim family members from inheritance under Islamic law, yet Indonesian Supreme Court jurisprudence has expanded mandatory bequests to protect multireligious families. The Compilation of Islamic Law, however, does not explicitly regulate this expansion, producing legal uncertainty and inconsistent judicial decisions. This study uses normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. It examines legislation, four Supreme Court decisions, Islamic legal literature, and maqāṣid al-syarī'ah theory to formulate a reconstruction of mandatory bequests as an instrument of legal protection. The reconstruction comprises three components: expanding recipients to non-Muslim family members with lawful blood or marital ties to the deceased, establishing operational normative parameters, and harmonizing Supreme Court jurisprudence with the Compilation of Islamic Law. Situated within the maqāṣid hierarchy of ḍarūriyyāt, ḥājiyyāt, and taḥsīniyyāt, the reconstruction preserves religious difference as an impediment to inheritance while strengthening legal certainty, justice, and public benefit for multireligious families.
Co-Authors Andi Herawati Azman Azman Fatmawati Nur Afifa Maharani Tasliyah Erlina Ramli Zainal Abidin