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The Effects of Long Soaking Seeds and Phosphate Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea) R. Iin Siti Aminah; Ahmad Sofian; Rosmiah Rosmiah; Neni Marlina; Maria Lusia; Kharisma Oktavia
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i1.7246

Abstract

Peanuts are a potential agricultural commodity after soybeans. Peanut production increased after 2017 but in 2018 it decreased. This occurs due to several obstacles, especially poor soil conditions, especially in several areas in South Sumatra. One effort to increase production is done by fertilizing according to the conditions and correct seed management. This research was carried out to determine the length of soaking of seeds in liquid biological fertilizer and giving different doses of phosphate fertilizer to peanuts, which was carried out from July to October 2020 in Pulau Semambu Ogan Ilir Village, South Sumatra. The experiment was carried out using a factorial randomized block design with 2 treatment factors, namely the length of immersion (0. 15 and 30 minutes) and the administration of a dose of phosphate fertilizer (50,75,100 and 125 kg / ha). The treatment of soaking seeds for 30 minutes gave the best results on the variables of the number of pods planted, the number of empty pods planted, the weight of the planted pods, the weight of the pods per plot, and the weight of 100 seeds. Treatment of phosphate fertilizer dose of 100 kg / ha gave the best results on the variables of number of pods planted, weight of planted pods, weight of pods per plot and weight of 100 seeds. The interaction between the duration of soaking the seeds for 30 minutes with a dose of phosphate fertilizer of 100 kg / ha by tabulation gave the highest yield of 1.28 kg / plot or equivalent to 3.41 tons / ha.
Application of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Derived from Vegetable Waste and NPK on Sweet Corn Plants (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) Maria Lusia; Erni Hawayanti; Neni Marlina; Dali Dali; Bernard Juliantara
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8318

Abstract

Corn is an alternative crop that replaces staple foods other than rice.  Efforts to increase corn production in less fertile land with the application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) vegetable waste and NPK provide nutrients and improve soil structure so that roots develop well. This study aims to obtain the right POC and NPK dose to increase the growth and production of sweet corn. The method used is field experiments.  The layout on the field uses a Split Plot Design with 12 combinations repeated 3 times.  The size of the plot is 2 x 2 m.  As the main plot, namely NPK fertilizer K1 (30 g/plot), K2 (60 g/plot), and K3 (90 g/plot).  As a subplot, namely POC of vegetable waste P0 (0 ml/L), P1 (10 ml/L) P2 (20 ml/L), and P3 (30 ml/L). The application of POC 30 ml/L with NPK fertilizer 30 g/plot is the best combination of treatment in increasing production by 12.6 kg/plot or 25.20 tons/ha.
Application of Floating Rice Science and Technology on the Lebak Swamp Land in Agrotourism Tekno 44 Gelebak Dalam Village Ahmad Sofian; Supli Effendi Rahim; Rosmiah Rosmiah; Iin Siti Aminah; Dessy Tri Astuti; Nurbaiti Amir; Neni Marlina; Maria Lusia
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v4i1.6886

Abstract

Tekno 44 Agrotourism is a tourist attraction centered in Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province. Korem 044 Gapo is in charge of managing this agrotourism with an integrated farming system. Floating rice technology is one way to overcome the problem of flooding that occurs in lowland swamplands. Utilization of Lebak swamp land in South Sumatra for agriculture is still low; rice is only planted once a year during the dry season. The service was carried out from January to February 2023. The methods used included training and assistance regarding the application of floating rice technology on lowland swamp land, as well as facilitating the provision of facilities and infrastructure for the application of floating rice technology. The aim of this service is to increase the knowledge and skills of the Gelembak Dalam Village community regarding the application of floating rice technology on Lebak swamp land. Along with members of Korem 044 Gapo, the residents of Gelebak Dalam Village attended the training and mentoring. The people of Gelebak Dalam Village and members of Korem 044 Gapo are very enthusiastic about participating in training and mentoring to gain new knowledge and skills regarding the application of floating rice technology.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TANAH DAN TANAMAN OLEH PUPUK ORGANIK DIPERKAYA BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT ASAL LEBAK Neni Marlina; Rausthu Galang Bamullo; Rika Septiani; Rosmiah; Gusmiatun; Maria Lusia; Ika Paridawati; Dessy Tri Astuti; Berliana Palmasari; Fitri Yetty Zairani; Joni Phillep Rompas; Burlian Hasani
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v5i1.276

Abstract

The village of Talang Balai Baru 1, located in the sub-district of Tanjung Raja in the Ogan Ilir Regency, is characterized by a type of land known as lowland, locally called “lebak” land, which is characterized by low soil fertility. This factor, among others, contributes to a decrease in crop productivity. To address this challenge, it is imperative to employ organic fertilizer in optimal amounts. Specifically, the harvested straw is primarily incinerated, with a limited portion being utilized as chicken manure fertilizer. Despite the abundance of local resources like chicken manure and straw, they are underutilized. Therefore, there is a need to harness these resources for the production of organic fertilizers enriched with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB). This enriched organic fertilizer is expected to provide essential nutrients to plants and improve soil fertility, thereby boosting soil and crop productivity. The project, conducted from July 29, 2024, to August 27, 2024. The method employed in this study is counseling and socialization regarding the production of BPF-enriched organic fertilizer and its subsequent application by partner farmers. The results of this counseling and socialization demonstrate the high level of support among the residents of Talang Balai Baru 1 Village for this program, as evidenced by their ability to utilize BPF-enriched organic fertilizer on their respective fields. This will contribute to an enhancement in soil and plant productivity.
Masyarakat Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Memanfaatkan Air Cucian Beras pada Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran di Kelurahan Karang anyar: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Memanfaatkan Air Cucian Beras pada Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran di Kelurahan Karanganyar Neni Marlina; Marlina; Asmawati; Haperidah Nunilahwati; Keti Purnamasari; Gusmiatun; Maria Lusia; Dessy Tri Astuti; Berliana Palmasari
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v5i2.714

Abstract

Rice washing water (commonly called air leri) is a household waste that is often discarded, even though it can be used as a liquid organic fertilizer. This water contains a significant amount of essential nutrients such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), vitamins, and minerals that support the growth of vegetable crops. When consumed by humans, it may also improve overall health. The objective of this community service activity is to enhance public knowledge about the benefits of rice washing water for plant growth and human health, to encourage behavioral changes in environmentally friendly waste management, and to improve community skills in making and using rice washing water as a liquid organic fertilizer for home gardening. The method of implementation includes three main activities: (1) education and outreach on the benefits of rice washing water for plant growth, soil fertility, health, and environmental sustainability; (2) hands-on training to teach the community how to collect, store, and apply the water efficiently to vegetable crops; and (3) mentoring, by assisting residents in applying rice washing water to home garden plots. The results show that 75% of participants experienced increased understanding and skills in managing household waste into eco-friendly agricultural inputs. There was also increased interest in home gardening. This activity contributes to food security, family health, and the reduction of household waste.
Bawang Merah di Pekarangan: Mewujudkan Kemandirian Pangan Desa Tanjung Baru Petai Erni Hawayanti Hosiah; Neni Marlina; Gusmiatun Gusmiatun; Maria Lusia; Berliana Palmasari; Dessy Tri Astuti; Nico Syahputra; Railia Karneta; Joni Phillep Rompas; Haperidah Nunilahwati
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v5i3.1294

Abstract

High dependency on seasonal harvests and limited access to quality food are challenges for the agrarian community in Tanjung Baru Petai Village, Ogan Ilir. This community service program aims to overcome these challenges through shallot cultivation in home yards, focusing on the empowerment of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). The method used is a participatory approach which includes socialization, technical training on shallot cultivation in polybags, the application of simple technology (organic compost), and continuous mentoring. Through the training, the community, especially housewives, gained independent cultivation skills on limited land. The program is expected to result in self-sufficient shallot gardens in residents' yards, improve skills, and strengthen household food security. The sustainability of the program is supported by the formation of home-yard farmer groups and the involvement of the village government for the replication and diversification of horticultural crops.
Response of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh) to Organic Fertilizer Application on Acidic Dry Land Maria Lusia; Ika Paridawati; Neni Marlina; Novrizal Syahrir; Susiana; Nurrohma; Haperidah Nunihlawati
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4842

Abstract

Acidic drylands are classified as suboptimal lands due to their low soil fertility, characterized by poor nutrient content, low organic matter, poor soil structure, and inadequate drainage. Glutinous corn is one of the corn varieties susceptible to acidic dryland conditions, although some varieties exhibit greater tolerance. This study aims to evaluate the effects of various types of organic fertilizers on acidic drylands and on the growth and yield of glutinous corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh). The study was conducted at Jl. Sukarela, Km 7, Sukarame District, Palembang City, using a field experiment with a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of four treatments, each replicated six times. The treatments included: no organic fertiliser, chicken manure fertiliser (30 tons/ha), liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste (20 mL/L), and a combination of chicken manure fertiliser with vegetable waste POC. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, cob length, cob weight per plant, cob weight per plot, dry stalk weight per plot, and weight of 100 seeds. The results showed an increase in soil fertility, as indicated by improved soil structure and a rise in soil pH from 5.3 to 6.5. The liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste, at a dose of 20 ml/L, was the most effective treatment, with an average cob weight per plant of 240.3 g (equivalent to 1.28 tons/ha).
Diversity of Arthropods in Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L) Administered Using Organic Fertilizer in Dry Land Dessy Astuti; Neni Marlina; Maria Lusia; Ika Paridawati; Joni Philep Rompas; Railia Karneta; Ida Aryani; Dewi Karnela
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4870

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the diversity of arthropods on peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) grown on land treated with organic fertilizer. The research was conducted from July to December 2024 at Jalan Sukarela KM 7, Palembang City. Data collection for arthropods in the plant canopy was performed through direct observation, involving the counting and identification of arthropods visible on the surfaces of leaves and stems, without the use of nets. For soil surface observations, the pitfall trap method was employed. The observation parameters included the identification of arthropod types and the calculation of the diversity index at both the canopy and soil surface levels of the plants. Arthropods found in the peanut plant canopy belonged to 5 orders and 10 families, while those on the soil surface comprised 7 orders and 9 families. The diversity index in the plant canopy was 2.12, categorised as medium, whereas on the soil surface, it was 1.57, classified as low.
Inovasi Pengolahan Limbah Dapur Menuju Waste Zero dengan Teknologi Mirkoorgnisme Lokal dari Air Leri Neni Marlina Neni; Gusmiatun; Erni Hawayanti; Asmawati; Edo Vatria; Maria Lusia; Desy Tri Astuti; Ika Paridawati; Dali; Fitri Yetty Zairani
Suluh Abdi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Suluh Abdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/suluhabd.v7i2.1281

Abstract

Masyarakat  di Desa Tanjung Baru Petai terdiri dari 1.341 jiwa yang meliputi  664 perempuan dan 677 laki-laki.  Setiap keluarga di desa tersebut memiliki aktivitas masak-memasak yang akan menghasilkan limbah dapur.  Limbah dapur yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menimbulkan pencemaran dan memperparah beban tempat pembuangan akhir. Melalui pendekatan konsep waste zero, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat dalam mengolah limbah dapur menjadi pupuk organik cair menggunakan teknologi mikroorganisme lokal (MOL) dari air leri. Teknologi sederhana ini tidak hanya ramah lingkungan, tetapi juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan limbah secara berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan melakukan sosialisasi dan Penyuluhan, praktek pembuatan pupuk organik cair yang diperkaya MOL dari air leri.   Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mendaur limbah dapur menjadi pupuk organik cair yang bernilai guna.  Selain itu program ini sangat berkontribusi dalam mengurangi volume sampai yang berakhir di tempat pembuangan akhir dan  mendorong penerapan praktek pertanian berkelanjutan di masayarakat
Transformasi Limbah Daun Nanas Menjadi Pupuk Organik Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Tanjung Baru Petai Maria Lusia; Erni Hawayanti; Rizky Kurniawan Saputra
Suluh Abdi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Suluh Abdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/suluhabdi.v8i1.2030

Abstract

Desa Tanjung Baru Petai terletak di Kecamatan Tanjung Batu, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, dan merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil nanas yang menghasilkan limbah daun nanas dalam jumlah cukup besar. Luas lahan perkebunan nanas secara keseluruhan di wilayah Kecamatan Tanjung Batu, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir (OI), tercatat mencapai ±786 ha. Selama ini limbah daun nanas belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal dan umumnya hanya dibuang atau dibakar sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan limbah daun nanas menjadi pupuk organik padat yang bernilai guna dan ramah lingkungan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan praktik, dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi identifikasi masalah, proses pembuatan pupuk organik padat, hingga evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mampu memahami proses pengolahan limbah daun nanas menjadi pupuk organik padat melalui proses pencacahan, fermentasi, dan pengomposan. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan limbah pertanian secara berkelanjutan serta pemanfaatan pupuk organik untuk mendukung pertanian ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi selama kegiatan berlangsung dan mulai menerapkan penggunaan pupuk organik pada lahan pertanian mereka. Program pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dalam mengurangi limbah pertanian sekaligus meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal secara optimal dan berkelanjutan.