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PENGGUNAAN JENIS PUPUK KANDANG PADA JAGUNG MANIS DENGAN JARAK TANAM YANG BERBEDA DI LAHAN LEBAK Zairani, Fitri Yetty; Paridawati, Ika; Andri, Andri
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 1 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i1.3724

Abstract

Lahan lebak dangkal memiliki sifat kimia dengan C-organik tergolong sangat tinggi dan kation-kation basa rendah (Ca-dd, Mg-dd, K-dd dan Na-dd), oleh karena itu lahan lebak ini perlu diberi pupuk kandang dan pengaturan jarak tanam.  Pupuk kandang diharapkan dapat memperbaiki kesuburan tanah secara fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah dan jarak tanam yang diatur dapat meningkatkan produktivitas jagung manis.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jenis pupuk kandang dan jarak tanam yang tepat dalam meningkatkan produktivitas jagung manis di lahan lebak dangkal.  Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan petani desa Pulau Semambu Kecamatan Indralaya Utara dari bulan April sampai Januari 2019.  Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen lapangan dengan tata letak RAK Faktorial yang terdiri dari 12 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang 3 kali.  Faktor I yaitu jarak tanam (J):  70 x  25 cm (J1), 60 x 25 cm (J2), 50 x 25 cm (J3).  Faktor II yaitu Jenis Pupuk Kandang (K): kontrol (pupuk kimia anjuran) (K0), pupuk kandang kotoran sapi (K1), pupuk kandang kotoran ayam (K2), pupuk kandang kotoran kambing (K3).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jarak tanam 60 x 25 cm dengan pupuk kandang kotoran ayam memiliki pertumbuhan dan produksi tertinggi yaitu 2,30 kg/petak atau setara 9,20 ton/ha. Shallow swamp land has chemical properties with very high organic C and low base cations (Ca-dd, Mg-dd, K-dd and Na-dd), therefore this lowland area needs to be given manure and spacing. plant. Manure is expected to improve soil fertility physically, chemically and biologically, and regulated spacing can increase sweet corn productivity. This study aims to determine the type of manure and the right spacing to increase sweet corn productivity in shallow lebak land. This research was carried out on the farmer's land of Pulau Semambu Village, North Indralaya District from April to January 2019. The method used was a field experiment method with a Factorial RAK layout consisting of 12 treatment combinations repeated 3 times. Factor I is the spacing (J): 70 x 25 cm (J1), 60 x 25 cm (J2), 50 x 25 cm (J3). Factor II is the type of manure (K): control (recommended chemical fertilizer) (K0), cow manure (K1), chicken manure (K2), goat manure (K3). The results showed that the spacing of 60 x 25 cm with 
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT TANAMAN TEBU (Saccharum officinarum L.) PADA PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK Palmasari, Berliana; Paridawati, Ika; Astuti, Dessy Tri
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v15i2.3864

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk NPK majemuk terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan bibit tanaman tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan milik petani Jl. H.M. Asyik Aqil Km 16 Kel. Sukajadi Kec. Talang Kelapa Kab. Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini telah berlangsung pada bulan September sampai Desember 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (Split plot design) disusun dengan 9 kombinasi diulang 3 kali, sebagai perlakuan petak utama : Jenis pupuk organik (O), O1 = kotoran ayam, O2 =kotoran sapi, O3 = sekam padi dan perlakuan anak petak : Dosis pupuk NPK majemuk (D), D1 =50 kg/ha, D2 = 100 kg/ha, D3 = 150 kg/ha. Peubah yang diamati adalah waktu keluar tunas (hst), tinggi tananam (cm), jumlah anakan, jumlah daun (helai), panjang akar (cm), dan jumlah akar (helai). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perlakuan jenis pupuk organic berpengaruh nyata sampai sangat nyata terhadap peubah yang diamati sedangkan perlakuan dosis pupuk NPK majemuk dan interaksi keduanya berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap semua peubah yang diamati. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil secara tabulasi kombinasi  jenis pupuk organik kotoran ayam dan dosis pupuk NPK majemuk 150 kg/ha memberikan hasil tertinggi pada pertumbuhan bibit tanaman tebu.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DENGAN PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAN PUPUK KALIUM Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Mulya, Subandrio Amin
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 1 (2021): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v16i1.4033

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan dosis pupuk organik cair dan pupuk kalium yang sesuai terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini telah di laksanakan di lahan petani Kel. Sukajadi Kec.Talang Kelapa, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan Racangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang 3 kali. Adapun faktor perlakuan, Faktor  I Pupuk Orgaik Cair (C) yaitu : C1 =  6 ml/L air, C2 = 8 ml/L air, C3 = 12 ml/L air. Faktor II Pupuk Kalium (K) yaitu : K1 = 50 kg KCl/ha (10 g/petak) , K2 = 75 kg KCl/ ha (15 g/petak) , K3 = 100 kg KCl/ha (20 g/petak). Peubah yang di amati adalah Tinggi tanaman (cm), Jumlah daun (helai), Jumlah anakan per rumpun, Berat umbi per rumpun (g), Jumlah umbi per rumpun dan Berat umbi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi interaksi antara  pupuk  organik  cair  8  ml/l  air  dengan  pupuk  Kalium 50kg/ha menghasilkan   hasil tertinggi  terhadap berat umbi per petak atau setara dengan  8,20 ton/ha.
Peningkatan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Zea mays saccharata Sturt. Melalui Pemberian Pupuk Organik Vermikompos Nurbaiti Amir; Berliana Palmasari; R Iin Siti Aminah; Ika Paridawati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal 2021: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-9 “Sustainable Urban Farming Guna Meningkatkan
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Amir N, Palmasari B, Aminah RIS, Paridawati I. 2021. Increased growth and production of several crop varieties zea mays saccharata sturt. by giving vermicompost organic fertilizer In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-9 Tahun 2021, Palembang  20 Oktober 2021. pp. 186-193.  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).The aim of this study was to determine the varieties and doses of vermicompost organic fertilizer that had the best effect on the growth and production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.). This research has been carried out on land owned by farmers located in Pasir Putih Village, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. This research was conducted from September to December 2020. This study used a Split-plot design consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications. As the main plot treatment, Varieties Type (V): V1 = Bonanza ; V2 = Sweet Boy ; V3 = Sweet Lady and subplot treatment Amount of Vermicompost Organic Fertilizer (K): K1 = 1 ton/ha; K2 = 3 tons/ha ; K3 = 5 tons/ha. Observational variables in this study included: plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), weight of cobs per plant (g) and weight of cobs per plot (kg). The results showed that the tabulation of the combination of Bonanza variety and the dose of organic fertilizer vermicompost 5 tons/ha gave the highest growth and production of sweet corn plants with a production of 2.43 kg/plot (3,24 ton/ha).
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Lahan Pekarangan dengan Sistem Agroforestri di Kota Prabumulih Delfy Lensari; Yuli Rosianty; Sasua Hustati Syachroni; Ika Paridawati
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : LPPM UNINUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30999/jpkm.v12i2.2270

Abstract

Agroforestry is an alternative form of land use consisting of a mixture of trees with seasonal crops and or livestock in one plot of land. A House yard is one example of an agroforestry system. Yards with agroforestry systems provide significant benefits that are important for the community both from the ecological and environmental, economic, and socio-cultural aspects. The purpose of this devotion is to provide knowledge to Creative KWT members to optimize home gardens with agroforestry systems (combining agricultural crops with crops forestry (timber or fruit). This devotion activity was carried out in collaboration with KKN students group 4 batch 57 Muhammadiyah University Palembang on the 9th of February 2022. The location of this Community Service Activity is the Women Farmers Group (KWT) Creative Tanjung Raman Village, South Prabumulih District, Prabumulih City, Sumatra Province South. The method used in implementing the activity is conducting counseling, distributing seeds fruits, and planting and caring for fruit seedlings at KWT Kreatif. The results of this devotion can help women farmer groups to optimize the yard of the house with an agroforestry system to make it more useful for environmental ecology and the community economy. So that it can help in household economic income while at the same time protecting and preserving the environment.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) DENGAN SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN TINGKAT PEMUPUKAN KIMIA BERBEDA Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Palmasari, Berliana; Saputra, Hendra
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 17, No 2 (2022): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v17i2.5703

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan sistem olah tanah dan tingkat pemupukan kimia yang tepat dalam meningkatkan produksi jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan milik petani yang terletak di jalan Sukarela, Kelurahan Kebun Bunga, Kec. Sukarami,  Km 7 Palembang Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Februari sampai Mei 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (Split-plot design) terdiri dari 12 kombinasi perlakuan yang di ulang 3 kali. Adapun perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah sebagai berikut petak utama : sistem pengolahan tanah (T) yaitu T1 = tanpa olah tanah ;  T2 = olah tanah minimum ; T3 = olah tanah maksimum sedangkan anak petak : tingkat pemupukan kimia (P) yaitu P0= pupuk organik kotoran sapi ; P1= ; 50% dosis pupuk kimia ; P2 = 75% dosis pupuk kimia ; P3= 100% dosis pupuk kimia. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang tongkol (cm), diameter tongkol (cm), berat tongkol per tanaman (g) dan produksi perpetak (kg). Berdasarkan hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi perlakuan kombinasi olah tanah maksimum dan tingkat pemupukan kimia 100 % memberikan pengaruh tertinggi terhadap produksi jagung manis sebesar 7,90 kg/petak atau setara 10,53 ton/ha  This study aims to determine and determine the tillage system and the appropriate level of chemical fertilization in increasing the production of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.). This research was carried out on farmer's land located on Jalan Sukarela, Kelurahan Kebun Bunga, Kec. Sukarami, Km 7 Palembang, South Sumatra. This research was conducted from February to May 2022. This research used an experimental method with a Split-plot design consisting of 12 treatment combinations which were repeated 3 times. The treatment in question is as follows main plot: tillage system (T), namely T1 = no tillage; T2 = minimum tillage; T3 = maximum tillage, while subplots: level of chemical fertilization (P), namely P0 = cow dung organic fertilizer; P1= ; 50% dose of chemical fertilizers; P2 = 75% dose of chemical fertilizers; P3 = 100% dose of chemical fertilizer. The variables observed in this study were cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), cob weight per plant (g) and production per plot (kg). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that in tabulation, the maximum tillage combination treatment and 100% chemical fertilization level had the highest effect on sweet corn production of 7.90 kg/plot or equivalent to 10.53 tons/ha.
POTENSI PENINGKATAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) MELALUI KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DI POLYBAG Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Sofian, Ahmad; Susanto, Irfan
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 1 (2023): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v18i1.6455

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan komposisi media tanam dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair yang tepat dalam meningkatkan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di lahan milik petani yang terletak di jalan Sukarela, Kelurahan Kebun Bunga, Kec. Sukarami,  Km 7 Palembang Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan dari bulan April sampai Juli 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial terdiri dari 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang di ulang 3 kali. Adapun perlakuan yang dimaksud adalah sebagai berikut Faktor 1 : komposisi media (M) yaitu M1 = 1 : 1 : 1 ;  M2 = 1 : 2 : 1 ; M3 = 1 : 1 : 2 sedangkan Faktor 2 : pupuk organik cair (N) yaitu N1 = 3 ml/L ; N2= 5 ml/L ; N3= 8 ml/L. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah umbi perumpun (umbi), berat umbi perumpun (g) dan berat umbi perperlakuan (g). Berdasarkan hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tabulasi perlakuan kombinasi komposisi media tanam 1 : 1 : 2 dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair 8 ml/L memberikan hasil tertinggi sebesar 443,33 g. This study aims to identify and determine the composition of the planting medium and the appropriate concentration of liquid organic fertilizer to increase the yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research was carried out on farmer's land located on Jalan Sukarela, Kelurahan Kebun Bunga, Kec. Sukarami, Km 7 Palembang, South Sumatra. This research was conducted from April to July 2022. This research used an experimental method with a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 9 treatment combinations which were repeated 3 times. The treatment referred to is as follows. Factor 1: composition of the media (M), namely M1 = 1 : 1 : 1 ; M2 = 1 : 2 : 1 ; M3 = 1 : 1 : 2 while Factor 2 : liquid organic fertilizer (N), namely N1 = 3 ml/L ; N2 = 5 ml/L ; N3 = 8 ml/L. The variables observed in this study were the number of tubers (tubers), the weight of the tubers (g) and the weight of the treated tubers (g). Based on the results of the study, it was shown that in tabulation, the combination treatment of the composition of the planting medium 1: 1: 2 and the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer 8 ml/L gave the highest yield of 443.33 g.
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN DENGAN SISTEM AGROFORESTRI DI KOTA PRABUMULIH Lensari, Delfy; Rosianty, Yuli; Syachroni, Sasua Hustati; Paridawati, Ika
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v3i2.11228

Abstract

Agroforestry is an alternative form of land use consisting of a mixture of trees with seasonal crops and or livestock in one plot of land. House yard  is one of the examples of an agroforestry system. Yards with agroforestry systems provide significant benefits that are important for the community both from the ecological and environmental, economic, and socio-cultural aspects. The purpose of this devotion is to provide knowledge to Creative KWT members to optimize home gardens with agroforestry systems (combining agricultural crops with crops forestry (timber or fruit). This devotion activity was carried out in collaboration with KKN students group 4 batch 57 Muhammadiyah University Palembang on the 9th February 2022. The location of this Community Service Activity is the Women Farmers Group (KWT) Creative Tanjung Raman Village, South Prabumulih District, Prabumulih City, Sumatra Province South. The method used in implementing the activity is conducting counseling, distributing seeds fruits, and planting and caring for fruit seedlings at KWT Kreatif. The results of this devotion can help women farmer groups to optimize the yard of the house with an agroforestry system to make it more useful for environmental ecology and the community economy. So that it can help in household economic income and while at the same time protecting and preserving the environment.
DAUR ULANG SAMPAH PLASTIK MENJADI PRODUK BERNILAI DALAM MENDUKUNG KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN Lensari, Delfy; Rosianty, Yuli; Paridawati, Ika; Ideliastuti, Ideliastuti
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v5i1.24939

Abstract

Waste is a national and global problem that requires comprehensive handling. The 3R Reduce, Reuse, Recycle program can reduce environmental problems and support a green economy through improving the waste management process. Recycling is sorting waste according to type so that it can be reused into usable items. Examples include plastic, cans, paper, metal and glass waste. The aim of this service activity is to increase the skills of the Women's Farmer Group in recycling plastic waste into reusable goods. This service activity was carried out in collaboration with UM Palembang KKN students. The location of this community service activity is the Women's Farmers Group (KWT) Tanjung Raman Village, South Prabumulih District, Prabumulih City, South Sumatra Province. The methods used in carrying out activities include providing outreach, putting up banners for throwing away rubbish and carrying out training on recycling plastic waste into items that can be reused. The results of this service can help housewives manage plastic waste into reusable goods and support environmental sustainability
Upaya Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Dengan Pemupukan Organik Cair dan Anorganik Palmasari, Berliana; Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Astuti, Dessy Tri
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 5 Nomor 1 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.5.1.2022.8017.50-55

Abstract

Melon banyak diminati masyarakat ditentukan oleh penampilan dan kualitas rasa. Kebutuhan melon tidak diimbangi denganproduksinya.Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) dandosis NPK bagi pertumbuhandan hasil tanaman melon yang optimal serta interaksi antara kedua perlakuan tersebut. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan budidaya tanamanyaitu pemupukan yang tepat baik cara, dosis dan waktu pemberiannya. Pemupukan yang kurang dari dosis yang dibutuhkan tanamanmengakibatkan pemenuhan akan unsur hara tidak tercapai sehingga perrumbuhan tanaman tidak optimal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakandari bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2020bertempat di Desa Pulau Semambu, Kecamatan Inderalaya Utara, KabupatenOganIlir, SumateraSelatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 3 ulangan sehingga menghasilkan 60petak. Faktor perlakuan adalah Pupuk Organik Cair (M), M0 = kontrol atau tanpa POC, M1 = 100 mL.L-1, M2 = 200 mL.L-1, M3 = 300mL.L-1 dan M4 = 400 mL.L-1. Pupuk NPK (P) yaitu P0 = kontrol atau tanpa NPK, P1 = 40 g per-tanaman, P2 = 80 g per-tanaman dan P3= 120 g per-tanaman. Variabel pengamatan pada penelitian ini yaitu Tinggi Tanaman (cm), Jumlah Daun (helai), Bobot Buah/tanaman(kg) dan Kadar Kemanisan Buah (oBrix). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi Pupuk organik cair konsentrasi 200 mL.L-1 dan80 g per-tanaman pupuk NPK dapat meningkatkan bobot buah per tanaman, sedangkan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair 300 mL.L-1 dandosis pupuk NPK 80 g per-tanaman dapat meningkatkan kadar kemanisan buah.