Mujayanto Mujayanto
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

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The Correlation Between Breakfast Habits and Physical Activity with the Nutritional Status of Adolescents at UPT SMP Negeri 25 Gresik Nabila Firdausi; Annas Buanasita; Inne Soesanti; Mujayanto Mujayanto
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/jone.v3i4.156

Abstract

The high prevalence of poor breakfast habits and low physical activity among adolescents in Gresik, which exceeds national and provincial rates, highlights a nutritional concern requiring further investigation. This cross-sectional study involved 52 randomly selected eighth-grade students at UPT SMP Negeri 25 Gresik. Data on breakfast habits, physical activity, and nutritional status were collected through interviews and anthropometric measurements, then analyzed using the Chi-square test with SPSS. Results showed that 75% had good breakfast habits and 90.4% engaged in light physical activity. Nutritional status indicated 40.4% had normal weight, 38.5% were overweight, 7.7% were obese, and 15.4% were undernourished. There was no significant relationship between breakfast habits and nutritional status (p = 0.084), but physical activity showed a significant association with nutritional status (p = 0.043), confirmed by Fisher’s Exact Test (p = 0.008). In conclusion, physical activity was significantly associated with nutritional status, while breakfast habits were not. Schools and parents should promote regular physical activity and healthy eating to support adolescent health and prevent overweight and obesity.
The Relationship Pattern Of Exclusive Breastfeeding And MP-ASI Against Stunting Incidence In Children Aged 6-24 Months In The Village Of Larangan, The Working Area Of Puskesmas Candi Bella Dwi Kurnia Fitri; Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman; Mujayanto Mujayanto
Journal of Nutrition Explorations Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

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Abstract

It is known that the Candi Health Center working area which is the locus of stunting in 2022 is Larangan Village with a prevalence of 13.9%. To determine and analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in 6-24 month old children in Larangan Village. Observational research, making observations of research subjects without intervening. Cross sectional design. The results showed that most of the newborns in Larangan Village who were not only breastfed were 44 newborns (64.6%), and 24 newborns who were exclusively breastfed (35.4%). The results of the study showed that 54 (79.5%) baduta in Desa Larangan had a non-standard complementary food feeding pattern, compared to 14 (20.5%) baduta with a non-standard complementary food feeding pattern. The results showed that 25 out of 68 baduta were stunted, which amounted to 36.7%. After being tested with chi square, there was an association between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding patterns with the incidence of stunting. It is expected to be an input, especially for the Larangan Village community, about the importance of a history of exclusive breastfeeding patterns and complementary feeding patterns to prevent stunting.