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Analisis Pendapatan Non Halal Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia: Sumber Dan Penggunaannya
Hartanto, Rudy;
Pramono, Irena Paramita;
Purnamasari, Pupung
Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Vol 4, No 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jes.v4i2.10087
The existence of the regulation for Islamic banking causes it to conduct its activities by the guidance of Islamic principles which avoid some non-halal sources of income. On the other hand, the transactions between Islamic banking and conventional banking are unavoidable because conventional financial institutions still dominate all transactions in each country. This means that non-halal sources of income cannot be avoided, by the way of the transaction is done. This research aims to analyze on the sources of income and its distribution of the non-halal funds of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. This research is quantitative. The method of collecting data documentation uses data from 2015-2017 with a total sample of 102 Islamic banks. The results show that there were differences in the average non-halal funds of Islamic Commercial Banks with Islamic Business Unit Bank. In addition, this study shows that Islamic commercial bank tends to have non-halal funds bigger than Islamic Business Unit Bank. On the other hand, the result shows that non-halal funds sources in the banking industry are dominated by interest income from another conventional bank and the using of non-halal funds is dominated by social activities.
DETERMINANT FACTORS OF MSME FINANCING IN ISLAMIC BANK (STUDY CASE IN INDONESIA)
irena Paramita Pramono;
Rudy Hartanto;
Tria Apriliana
AKUNTANSI DEWANTARA Vol 3 No 1 (2019): AKUNTANSI DEWANTARA VOL. 3 NO. 1 APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa
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DOI: 10.26460/ad.v3i1.4309
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) is an important segment of the Indonesian economy. The amount of MSME in Indonesia is 99,9% of the total entrepreneurs, it has high employment absorption and has a big contribution to the GDP. Despite the importance of MSME in Indonesia, financing, and lack of information become the main problem in MSMEs growth. In addition to financial assistance, Indonesia's MSMEs also need partner and guidance to help them grow. Islamic bank is an important segment in Indonesia's banking industry. We believe with a good coherency within Islamic Bank and MSME, both can support each other better either in financial aspect and management aspect. Therefore this research try to give an understanding what is the determinant factors of Islamic Bank financing for MSME, either in bank umum syariah and unit usaha syariah. This research use time series data of Islamic Bank financing, which monthly released by Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. There are several factors examined in this paper, which are Net Performing Financing (NPF), Return On Financing (ROA), Third Party Funds or Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK), number of offices, number of workers and policy rate.
Analisis Pendapatan Non Halal Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia: Sumber Dan Penggunaannya
Rudy Hartanto;
Irena Paramita Pramono;
Pupung Purnamasari
Falah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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DOI: 10.22219/jes.v4i2.10087
The existence of the regulation for Islamic banking causes it to conduct its activities by the guidance of Islamic principles which avoid some non-halal sources of income. On the other hand, the transactions between Islamic banking and conventional banking are unavoidable because conventional financial institutions still dominate all transactions in each country. This means that non-halal sources of income cannot be avoided, by the way of the transaction is done. This research aims to analyze on the sources of income and its distribution of the non-halal funds of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. This research is quantitative. The method of collecting data documentation uses data from 2015-2017 with a total sample of 102 Islamic banks. The results show that there were differences in the average non-halal funds of Islamic Commercial Banks with Islamic Business Unit Bank. In addition, this study shows that Islamic commercial bank tends to have non-halal funds bigger than Islamic Business Unit Bank. On the other hand, the result shows that non-halal funds sources in the banking industry are dominated by interest income from another conventional bank and the using of non-halal funds is dominated by social activities.
MODEL FOR HANDLING DISADVANTAGED VILLAGE IN FACING THE VICIOUS CIRCLES OF POVERTY IN SITUBONDO DISTRICT (CASE STUDY IN BESUKI VILLAGE)
Tria Apriliana;
Irena Paramita Pramono
UNEJ e-Proceeding the 3rd International Conference on Economics, Business, and Accounting Studies
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember
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The main problem of concern in economic development studies so far is the question of poverty. The effectiveness of poverty alleviation programs that have been piloted by both top-down and bottom-up government are not running well yet. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) become one of the sectors that dominate economic activity besides agriculture sector. The purpose of this research was to obtain the synergy model of the policy implementation of underdeveloped village to face the vicious circles of poverty. Besides, this research was aimed to obtain a relationship model of factors of success in the implementation of disadvantaged village policy in facing the vicious circles trap. The data were processed and analyzed using SWOT and institutional analysis through focus group discussion (FGD) technique with the stakeholders. The results of the analysis showed that in enhancing economic activities through SMEs, an active role of government is needed as a mediator that connects SMEs with stakeholders such as academics, financial institutions, and trade associations.
Pengaruh Implementasi Intellectual Capital terhadap Keberlanjutan Usaha di Masa Pandemi
Endang Syafitri;
Irena Paramita Pramono
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 2, No. 2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba
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DOI: 10.29313/jra.v2i2.1265
Abstract. The number of MSMEs that are on the verge of bankruptcy is a phenomenon that underlies this research. The implementation of intellectual capital is an important factor that is expected to increase business sustainability. For this reason, this study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital on sustainability during the pandemic and determine the implementation of intellectual capital and the sustainability of MSME businesses during the pandemic. This study uses descriptive verification research methods and quantitative approaches conducted in the city of Bandung with primary data. Data were collected through questionnaires and the determination of respondents was based on non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. Based on the established criteria, questionnaires were given to parties who play a role in business operational management and parties who served as MSME business owners in the city of Bandung. The proposed hypothesis was tested using simple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that intellectual capital has an effect on business sustainability and the implementation of intellectual capital and MSMEs in Bandung City during the pandemic is said to be very good and the business sustainability of MSMEs is categorized as good. This study provides recommendations to MSMEs in Bandung City to pay more attention to better intellectual capital and increase greater influence. Abstrak. Banyaknya UMKM yang diambang kebangkrutan merupakan fenomena yang mendari penelitian ini. Adanya implementasi intellectual capital merupakan faktor penting yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan terjadinya keberlanjutan usaha. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh intellectual capital terhadap keberlanjutan pada masa pandemi dan mengetahui implementasi intellectual capital serta keberlanjutan usaha UMKM pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian verifikatif deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif yang dilakukan di Kota Bandung dengan data primer. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan penentuan responden didasarkan pada non-probability sampling dan purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan, kuesioner diberikan kepada pihak-pihak yang berperan dalam manajemen operasional usaha dan pihak-pihak yang menjabat sebagai pemilik usaha UMKM di Kota Bandung. Hipotesis yang diajukan, diuji menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intellectual capital berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan usaha dan implementasi intellectual capital serta UMKM di Kota Bandung pada masa pandemi dikatakan sangat baik serta keberlanjutan usaha UMKM dikategorikan baik. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada UMKM di Kota Bandung untuk lebih memperhatikan intellectual capital yang lebih baik serta meningkatkan pengaruh yang lebih besar.
Implementasi Digital Marketing pada UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang terhadap Tingkat Penjualan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Handita Gumilar;
Kania Nurcholisah;
Irena Paramita Pramono
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press
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DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v3i1.7017
Abstract. The development of information technology has been so rapid, especially since the Covid-19 pandemic, all forms of community activities have been shifted online to avoid direct interaction. At this time, MSMEs need to start a digital marketing strategy that can reach a wider selling market. Identification of problems in this study include: (1) How is the Implementation of Digital Marketing for MSMEs in Lembang District; (2) What is the sales level of MSMEs in Lembang District after implementing digital marketing; and (3) How much does digital marketing affect the level of sales to MSMEs in Lembang District. The research population is 207 UMKM in Lembang District. Sampling used the slovin sample test formula so that the sample totaled 36 SMEs. The research method used is a quantitative research method. Instrument testing uses a simple linear regression test with validity and reliability tests. Hypothesis testing uses the MSI method and the classic assumption test uses the Spearman rank. The conclusions of the research include: (1) as many as 83% of MSMEs in Lembang District have implemented digital marketing; (2) there was an increase in sales to SMEs on indicators including: 87% of SMEs experienced an increase in selling prices, 86% of SMEs experienced an increase in demand, 86% of SMEs experienced an increase in competition, and 73% of SMEs experienced an increase in cost efficiency; (3) the implementation of digital marketing has quite an effect on the sales level of MSMEs based on a correlation coefficient of 0.400. Abstrak. Perkembangan teknologi informasi begitu pesat terutama sejak terjadinya pandemi covid-19 segala bentuk aktivitas masyarakat dialihkan secara online untuk menghindari interaksi secara langsung. Pada masa ini, UMKM perlu memulai strategi pemasaran digital yang dapat menjangkau pasar jual lebih luas lagi. Identifikasi masalah pada penelitian ini diantaranya : (1) Bagaimana Implementasi Digital Marketing pada UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang; (2) Bagaimana tingkat penjualan UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang setelah mengimplementasikan digital marketing; dan (3) Seberapa besar digital marketing berpengaruh terharap tingkat penjualan pada UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang. Populasi penelitian merupakan UMKM di Kecamatan lembang sebanyak 207 UMKM. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus uji sampel slovin sehingga sampel berjumlah 36 UMKM. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa metode penelitian kuantitatif. Pengujian instrumen menggunakan uji regresi linier sederhana dengan uji validitas dan uji realibilitas. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode MSI dan uji asumsi klasik menggunakan rank spearman. Simpulan penelitian diantaranya : (1) sebanyak 83% UMKM di Kecamatan Lembang telah mengimplementasikan digital marketing; (2) terdapat peningkatan penjualan pada UMKM terhadap indikator diantaranya : 87% UMKM mengalami peningkatan harga jual, 86% UMKM mengalami peningkatan permintaan, 86% UMKM mengalami peningkatan persaingan, dan 73% UMKM mengalami peningkatan efisiensi biaya; (3) implementasi digital marketing cukup berpengaruh terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM berdasarkan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.400.
The Disclosure Obligation of Sustainability Reports In The Banking Sector In Indonesia: A Descriptive Analysis
Rudy Hartanto;
Irena Paramita Pramono;
Riyang Mardini;
Dwi Rahayu
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation
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DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i9.3949
Sustainability reporting is a tool for communicating the company's environmental and social reports. This study was conducted to examine how far the sustainability reports are disclosed by banks in Indonesia. Banking sustainability reports in Indonesia have been required by banking regulations since 2019. The analysis is carried out by looking at the development of banking sustainability reports and also conducting different tests before and after the implementation of mandatory sustainability reporting in banking sector. The results show that banks in Indonesia have started making sustainability reports since 2009. Total banks that disclosed sustainability reports experienced a significant increase in 2019 (22.61%) and decreased in 2020 (14.78%). The results also show that there is no difference in banking disclosures on sustainability reports between before and after obligations, that is 2 years before disclosure obligations (2017-2018) and 2 years after disclosure (2019-2020).
Pengaruh Kualitas Laba terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan Syariah di Jakarta Islamic Index
Maudi Sandia Ningsih;
Kania Nurcholisah;
Irena Paramita Pramono
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 3, No. 1, Juli 2023, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba
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DOI: 10.29313/jra.v3i1.1769
Abstract. Profit is usually used as a basis for investment decisions. Decision making by investors and potential investors in a company is influenced by the company's financial quality. The aim of this study is to examine and provide evidence for the relationship between firm value and earnings quality. Several examples of companies are used in the data collection process in this study. The sharia banking companies in this study have been registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index for the 2019–2021 period, which is used to evaluate hypotheses. Purposive sampling technique was carried out to 14 sample companies. The results showed significant results where the value of the company was greatly influenced by the quality of the company's earnings, a tax of 58.1% where in this study other variables also affected the rest, which was around 41.9%. This research provides the fact that there is continuity between the increase in the quality of company earnings and the value of the company. Keywords : profit quality, company value, discretionary accrual Abstrak. Dasar keputusan investasi dapat dipengaruhi oleh laba. Pengambilan keputusan oleh investor pada perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh kualitas keuangan perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji serta menawarkan bukti empiris hubungan antara nilai perusahaan dan kualitas laba dari perusahaan tersebut. Beberapa sampel perusahaan digunakan dalam proses pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini. Perusahan perbankan syariah yang dipakai sebagai sampel di dalam kegiatan penelitian ini telah teregistrasi Jakarta Islamic Index periode 2019–2021, yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi hipotesis. Teknik purposive sampling dilakukan kepada sebanyak 14 perusahaan sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil signifikan dimana nilai perusahan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas laba perusahaan tersebut, yakni sebesar 58,1% dimana dalam penelitian ini variabel lain pun mempengaruhi sisanya yaitu berkisar 41,9%. Penelitian ini memberikan kenyataan bahwasanya kenaikan pada laba perusahaan juga diikuti dengan kenaikan nilai perusahaan tersebut.
Pengaruh Nilai Penerbitan Obligasi Syariah (Sukuk) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan: Pada Perusahaan yang Menerbitkan Obligasi Syariah (Sukuk) di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2022
Zahra Aprillia Damayanti;
Kania Nurcholisah;
Irena Paramita Pramono
Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Accountancy
Publisher : UNISBA Press
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DOI: 10.29313/bcsa.v3i2.7701
Abstract. In early 2020 Indonesia was affected by the co-19 pandemic which made the economy sluggish which had an impact on financial performance, because business actors experienced a decrease in revenue, resulting in a decrease in company productivity. This study aims to determine how the effect of Sukuk Issuance Value on Financial Performance in companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used is descriptive and verification with a quantitative approach with secondary data. Data collection techniques using documentation, the population in this study annual financial statements for the period 2020-2022. In using samples using purposive sampling method with a total data of 45 samples, namely companies that issue Islamic bonds (sukuk) with the help of SPSS 23 software. The results of this study indicate that the value of Islamic bond issuance (sukuk) has no effect on financial performance. Abstrak. Pada awal tahun 2020 Indonesia terkena dampak pandemi covid-19 ini menjadikan gerak ekonomi menjadi lesu yang berimbas pada kinerja keuangan, karena para pelaku usaha mengalami penurunan pendapatan, sehingga terjadi penurunan pada produktivitas perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Nilai Penerbitan Sukuk terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi, populasi dalam penelitian ini laporan keuangan tahunan periode 2020-2022. Dalam penggunaan sampel menggunakan metode purposesive sampling dengan jumlah data sebanyak 45 sampel yaitu perusahaan yang menerbitkan obligasi syariah (sukuk) dengan bantuan software SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai penerbitan obligasi syariah (sukuk) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan.
Pengaruh Implementasi Intellectual Capital terhadap Keberlanjutan Usaha di Masa Pandemi
Endang Syafitri;
Irena Paramita Pramono
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Volume 2, No. 2, Desember 2022, Jurnal Riset Akuntansi (JRA)
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah Unisba
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DOI: 10.29313/jra.v2i2.1265
Abstract. The number of MSMEs that are on the verge of bankruptcy is a phenomenon that underlies this research. The implementation of intellectual capital is an important factor that is expected to increase business sustainability. For this reason, this study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital on sustainability during the pandemic and determine the implementation of intellectual capital and the sustainability of MSME businesses during the pandemic. This study uses descriptive verification research methods and quantitative approaches conducted in the city of Bandung with primary data. Data were collected through questionnaires and the determination of respondents was based on non-probability sampling and purposive sampling. Based on the established criteria, questionnaires were given to parties who play a role in business operational management and parties who served as MSME business owners in the city of Bandung. The proposed hypothesis was tested using simple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that intellectual capital has an effect on business sustainability and the implementation of intellectual capital and MSMEs in Bandung City during the pandemic is said to be very good and the business sustainability of MSMEs is categorized as good. This study provides recommendations to MSMEs in Bandung City to pay more attention to better intellectual capital and increase greater influence. Abstrak. Banyaknya UMKM yang diambang kebangkrutan merupakan fenomena yang mendari penelitian ini. Adanya implementasi intellectual capital merupakan faktor penting yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan terjadinya keberlanjutan usaha. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh intellectual capital terhadap keberlanjutan pada masa pandemi dan mengetahui implementasi intellectual capital serta keberlanjutan usaha UMKM pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian verifikatif deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif yang dilakukan di Kota Bandung dengan data primer. Data yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan penentuan responden didasarkan pada non-probability sampling dan purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan, kuesioner diberikan kepada pihak-pihak yang berperan dalam manajemen operasional usaha dan pihak-pihak yang menjabat sebagai pemilik usaha UMKM di Kota Bandung. Hipotesis yang diajukan, diuji menggunakan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intellectual capital berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan usaha dan implementasi intellectual capital serta UMKM di Kota Bandung pada masa pandemi dikatakan sangat baik serta keberlanjutan usaha UMKM dikategorikan baik. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada UMKM di Kota Bandung untuk lebih memperhatikan intellectual capital yang lebih baik serta meningkatkan pengaruh yang lebih besar.