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All Journal APMa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Service Quality (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat)
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Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Psychological First Aid pada Wilayah Rawan Kebakaran Tambora Mustikasari; Dian Fitria; Suryane Sulistiana Susanti; Ria Utami Panjaitan; Ice Yulia Wardani; Yudi Ariesta Chandra; Giur Hargiana; Firhan Nurfalah; Akbar Nur; Azwar; Ghaida Awad Elradi Mohamed
APMa Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2: Juli 2026
Publisher : STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47575/apma.v6i2.965

Abstract

Bencana kebakaran merupakan salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di wilayah padat penduduk seperti Kecamatan Tambora, Jakarta Barat, dan dapat menimbulkan dampak fisik maupun psikologis pada masyarakat terdampak. Psychological First Aid (PFA) menjadi salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam memberikan dukungan psikososial awal pada situasi bencana. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat melalui pembentukan dan pelatihan tim Psychological First Aid (PFA) di wilayah rawan kebakaran Tambora. Metode yang digunakan adalah pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest and post-test design pada 40 peserta (tim PFA). Kegiatan dilakukan melalui edukasi, pelatihan, simulasi, dan praktik lapangan kepada 80 keluarga di wilayah Kelurahan Tambora. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner kesiapsiagaan tim PFA dan lembar observasi performance. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata skor kesiapsiagaan peserta dari 61,35 ± 9,12 pada pretest menjadi 65,40 ± 5,82 pada post-test dengan peningkatan sebesar 4,05 poin atau 6,6% (p < 0,001). Selain itu, sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki tingkat kesiapsiagaan dalam kategori baik setelah diberikan edukasi dan praktik lapangan. Pelatihan PFA berbasis komunitas efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan psikososial masyarakat pada wilayah rawan kebakaran. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu strategi penguatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam mitigasi bencana berbasis komunitas.
Strengthening First Aid Readiness: Formation of the ToS-ReAct To PPFA Task Force for Motorcycle Ride-Hailing Drivers: Penguatan Kesiapsiagaan Pertolongan Pertama: Pembentukan Satgas ToS-ReAct To PPFA untuk Pengemudi Ojek Online Dian Fitria; Mustikasari Mustikasari; Achir Yani S Hamid; Amelia Kimin; Yudi Ariesta Chandra; Muhammad Adam; Irma Sofyani Kusmara; Firhan Nurfalah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2026): SerQua : Service Quality (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The high incidence of traffic accidents in urban areas necessitates rapid first-aid responses before professional healthcare providers arrive at the scene. Online motorcycle taxi (ojek online) drivers are community members who are frequently present at accident sites and have the potential to act as first responders; however, they generally lack adequate knowledge and skills in providing physical and psychological first aid. This community service program aimed to strengthen first-aid preparedness through the establishment of the ToS-ReAct To PPFA Task Force (Tolong Sesama – Responsive and Rapid Action for Physical and Psychological First Aid) among online motorcycle taxi drivers in Depok City. The program employed educational and training methods combining theory and practice, covering basic first-aid concepts, Psychological First Aid (PFA) using the 3L approach (Look, Listen, Link), and physical first-aid skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), simple splinting, and bleeding control. Program evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-tests of knowledge, observation of practical skills, and participant feedback. The results demonstrated an increase in the mean knowledge score from 54 to 72, representing a 42.31% improvement. Furthermore, all participants (100%) were able to correctly demonstrate the components of the PFA 3L approach and physical first-aid skills. This program proved effective in enhancing the capacity of online motorcycle taxi drivers as community first responders and has the potential to strengthen local emergency preparedness systems. Keywords: First aid; Community preparedness; Online motorcycle taxi drivers; Psychological first aid; Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Co-Authors Achir Yani S. Hamid Akbar Nur Amelia Kimin Azwar Dian Fitria Fitria, Dian Ghaida Awad Elradi Mohamed Hargiana, Giur Ice Yulia Wardani Irma Sofyani Kusmara Muhammad Adam Mustikasari Mustikasari Mustikasari Ria Utami Panjaitan Suryane Sulistiana Susanti Yudi Ariesta Chandra