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Community Roles in Managing Coastal Tourism: A Case of Labuhan Haji Beach, East Lombok Muhammad Adi Junaidi; Evilia Rochmi; Amrullah; Muhamad Juaini
JMET: Journal of Management Entrepreneurship and Tourism Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): January, Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Tourism (JMET)
Publisher : Sumber Belajar Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61277/jmet.v4i1.269

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of local communities in the management of community-based tourism (CBT) in Labuhan Haji Beach, East Lombok, as well as identify challenges and strategies to strengthen this role in supporting the sustainability of coastal tourism. The method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies. The informants consisted of Pokdarwis administrators, tourism business actors, village governments, and domestic tourists. The results of the study show that local communities play a role in four main aspects: (1) destination operational management (cleanliness, security, tourism services), (2) environmental and cultural preservation, (3) local economic development through diversification of tourism businesses, and (4) participation in local institutions, especially through Pokdarwis. Apart from this, the level of community participation is still at the consultative and functional level, not yet achieving strategic partnerships in decision-making. The main challenges include weak human resource capacity, limited capital, unstable Pokdarwis institutions, lack of infrastructure, and not optimal digital promotion of destinations. This study recommends strengthening strategies through community capacity building, inclusive co-management models, development of cultural and ecological-based tourism products, and marketing digitalization. These findings contribute to strengthening the implementation of CBT in coastal areas as well as practical implications for governments and tourism stakeholders.
AUTENTISITAS DAN IDENTITAS BUDAYA KULINER TRADISIONAL LOMBOK SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN Evilia Rochmi; Muhammad Adi Junaidi; Amrullah Amrullah
Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 20, No 1 (2026): Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47256/kji.v20i1.919

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis autentisitas dan identitas budaya dalam kuliner tradisional Lombok serta potensinya sebagai daya tarik wisata berkelanjutan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode etnografi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam terhadap pelaku kuliner, tokoh adat, akademisi, dan pemangku kebijakan, serta dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Spradley yang meliputi analisis domain, taksonomi, komponensial, dan tema kultural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa autentisitas kuliner Lombok tercermin pada penggunaan bahan lokal, resep turun-temurun, serta teknik memasak tradisional berbasis tungku kayu yang menghasilkan cita rasa khas. Identitas budaya masyarakat Sasak termanifestasi melalui simbolisme rasa pedas, keterkaitan kuliner dengan ritual adat, serta praktik konsumsi yang menekankan nilai kebersamaan. Kuliner tradisional juga berperan sebagai media reproduksi identitas budaya dan memiliki potensi sebagai core attraction dalam diversifikasi produk pariwisata berkelanjutan berbasis komunitas. Implikasi penelitian menegaskan pentingnya sinergi antara pemerintah, pelaku usaha, akademisi, dan masyarakat dalam penguatan promosi digital, pengembangan infrastruktur kuliner, pelatihan manajemen usaha, serta penguatan rantai pasok lokal yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan mengkaji persepsi wisatawan terhadap autentisitas kuliner, model pengembangan wisata kuliner berbasis teknologi digital, serta analisis kuantitatif mengenai kontribusi ekonomi kuliner tradisional terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal.AbstractThis study aims to analyze the authenticity and cultural identity embedded in traditional Lombok cuisine and its potential as a sustainable tourism attraction. A qualitative descriptive approach with an ethnographic method was employed. Data were collected through field observations, in depth interviews with culinary practitioners, traditional leaders, academics, and policymakers, as well as documentation, and were analyzed using Spradley’s model, including domain, taxonomic, componential, and cultural theme analysis. The findings reveal that the authenticity of Lombok’s traditional cuisine is reflected in the use of local ingredients, inherited recipes, and traditional cooking techniques based on wood fired stoves that produce distinctive flavors. The cultural identity of the Sasak community is manifested through the symbolic meaning of spiciness, the strong linkage between food and ritual practices, and communal dining traditions that emphasize togetherness. Traditional cuisine also functions as a medium for cultural identity reproduction and has strong potential to become a core attraction in the diversification of community based sustainable tourism products. The study implies the importance of synergy among government, local communities, academics, and the private sector in strengthening digital promotion, developing culinary infrastructure, improving business management capacity and reinforcing environmentally sustainable local supply chains. Future research is recommended to examine tourist’s perceptions of culinary authenticity, develop technology based culinary tourism models and conduct quantitative studies on the economic contribution of traditional cuisine to local community welfare.