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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Wakarandi, Rolinly
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Household Expenditure and Food Security Level in North Bengkulu District Wakarandi, Rolinly; Dewi Arborea, Alvira; Aulia, Maranggi; Sudarma, Rahmat; Reflis, Reflis
JALOW | Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Agribusiness and Local Wisdom
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis bekerja sama dengan PERHEPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jalow.v9i2.50749

Abstract

Food is a fundamental necessity that significantly influences the quality of human resources and regional stability. Bengkulu Province has experienced fluctuating food security indices, ranking 26th nationally in 2021. This study aims to analyze the levels of household expenditure and food security in North Bengkulu Regency. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data from the 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), comprising a sample of 620 households. Food security analysis utilizes the Jonsson and Toole (1991) cross-classification method, combining the Food Expenditure Share (PPP) and Dietary Diversity indicators. The results indicate that the majority of households (55%) fall into the high to very high expenditure categories. Regarding food security status, 55% of households are classified as "Food Secure," 42% as "Food Vulnerable," 2% as "Food Less," and 1% as "Food Insecure." The high proportion of food-vulnerable households (42%) suggests that while dietary diversity is achieved, the proportion of expenditure dedicated to food remains dominant, a condition likely exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic during the data period.
Co-Authors Aulia, Maranggi Dewi Arborea, Alvira Reflis, Reflis Sudarma, Rahmat