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All Journal Al-Alam : Islamic Natural Science Education Journal Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Multidisiplin Ilmu
Susan Meiliasari
Universitas Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Comparative Analysis of Direct Instruction and Practicum-Based Learning on Students’ Learning Outcomes Suharli AJ; Isnania Isnania; Susan Meiliasari; Nilam Cahyati
Al-Alam: Islamic Science Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026): (Edisi Juli) Science learning integrated with Islamic values
Publisher : LP2M UIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/al-alam.v5i2.14050

Abstract

Physics learning plays an important role in developing logical and analytical thinking skills, but still faces obstacles due to its abstract nature, dominant theory, and minimal experimental activities. On the other hand, the Direct Instruction model offers systematic and structured material delivery, while practicum-based learning provides more concrete empirical experiences. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the two approaches on student learning outcomes. The method used is quantitative descriptive with a Quasi-Experimental Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The sample was selected through a purposive sampling technique involving 16 students each in the experimental and control classes. The research instruments were a pre-test and a post-test consisting of 10 multiple-choice questions on the material of density and hydrostatic pressure. Data analysis was carried out through normality tests, N-Gain calculations, and Mann–Whitney U tests using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 application. The results showed a significant difference, where practicum learning was more effective in improving student learning outcomes than direct learning. Therefore, practical-based learning helps students understand concepts better and involves student activities.
Perbandingan Metode Eksperimen dan Konvensional terhadap Rasa Ingin Tahu serta PemahamanKonsep Siswa Kelas XI Susan Meiliasari
Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Multidisiplin Ilmu (SEMNASTEKMU) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): SEMNASTEKMU
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/n2at3t30

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas metode eksperimen dan metode konvensional terhadap sikap rasa ingin tahu serta peningkatan pemahaman konsep fisika peserta didik pada materi massa jenis dan tekanan hidrostatis. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan dua kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen yang mendapatkan pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen dan kelas kontrol yang menerima pembelajaran konvensional. Peningkatan pemahaman konsep dianalisis melalui skor pretest dan posttest dengan perhitungan N-Gain. Sikap rasa ingin tahu diukur melalui angket setelah pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai N-Gain kelas eksperimen berada pada kategori lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas konvensional. Selain itu, sikap rasa ingin tahu peserta didik pada kelas eksperimen juga lebih baik. Dengan demikian, metode eksperimen lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan rasa ingin tahu dan pemahaman konsep fisika dibandingkan metode konvensional.  
Co-Authors AJ, Suharli Isnania Isnania Nilam Cahyati