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Analisis Sentimen Publik Terhadap Implementasi Program Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Barak Militer Di Jawa Barat Diki Suherman; Ami Afriyani; Nanang Suparman; Taufiq Rahmat
Khazanah Multidisiplin Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Khazanah Multidisiplin
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kl.v7i1.54374

Abstract

The increasing cases of juvenile delinquency, student brawls, and behavioral problems in West Java led to the introduction of the Military Barracks Education policy as a measure to strengthen student discipline and character. The policy has triggered significant public debate, especially on social media, making it important to understand how the public responds. This study aims to analyze public sentiment toward the policy through Instagram user comments. Data were collected using a web-crawling technique with Instant Data Scraper, resulting in 8,169 comments from various related posts. All data underwent text preprocessing and were analyzed using the IndoBERT model to classify sentiments into positive, negative, and neutral categories. The findings indicate that negative sentiment dominates with 3,639 comments, followed by 3,320 positive and 1,210 neutral comments. Negative sentiment primarily reflects concerns about psychological risks, potential stigma, and the lack of transparency in participant selection, while positive sentiment highlights support for improving student discipline. These results show that the Military Barracks Education policy remains controversial and requires further evaluation to align with humanistic education principles and child protection standards.
Evaluating Violants of Thrifting Policies on Online Platforms: A Public Sentiment Analysis Thorough Instagram Ami Afriyani; Muhammad Taufiq Hatta Wibowo
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 24 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v24i2.1122

Abstract

The phenomenon of "thrifting" has become both a lifestyle and an economic lifeline for segments of society particularly small business owners sparking intense public debate when the government reaffirmed restrictions on the import and online sale of used clothing. Within the framework of public policy evaluation, public opinion emerging in digital spaces serves as a form of feedback, reflecting the extent to which a policy is perceived as well-targeted, fair, and responsive to the needs of affected communities. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining descriptive analysis in the discussion with quantitative analysis of sentiment data processed from Instagram. Netizen comments were manually collected and subjected to text pre-processing (case folding and data cleaning) before being analyzed using a lexicon-based sentiment analysis method. The results indicate that negative sentiment dominates public opinion at 59%, followed by positive sentiment at 32% and neutral sentiment at only 9%. These findings suggest that the majority of the public views the policy as falling short of criteria regarding adequacy and equity in policy evaluation, as it is perceived to potentially curtail the economic opportunities of small-scale traders and limit public access to affordable, wearable clothing. Nevertheless, a portion of the public supports the policy, viewing it as an effective and appropriate measure to protect the domestic textile industry and curb the influx of illegal products. Theoretically, this study reinforces research on the digital public sphere as an arena for participatory policy evaluation and its relevance to consumer behavior. Practically, the findings are intended to prompt government reflection on improving the effectiveness of policy communication, ensuring greater responsiveness to public aspirations during the implementation process.