Khirniq Qiqi Milataki
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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THE EFFECT OF DIALEARN (DIABETES E-LEARNING) ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS IN GODEAN YOGYAKARTA Khirniq Qiqi Milataki; Ida Mardalena; Sapta Rahayu Noamperani; Rosa Delima Ekwantini
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): April: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v3i4.790

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasingly affecting adolescents due to unhealthy lifestyles, while their level of knowledge about DM remains low. This study aimed to determine the effect of DIALEARN (Diabetes E-Learning) on the level of knowledge about type 2 diabetes mellitus among tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 2 Godean. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, involving 74 students divided into 37 students in the experimental group and 37 students in the control group. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann–Whitney test. The results showed that before the intervention, most respondents had a low level of knowledge, and after the DIALEARN intervention, the majority improved to a moderate level, with some reaching a good level. The Mann–Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.020 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of DIALEARN on the level of knowledge. In conclusion, DIALEARN (Diabetes E-Learning) has a significant effect on improving the level of knowledge about type 2 diabetes mellitus among tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 2 Godean.
IMPLEMENTATION OF BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE TO IMPROVE PERIPHERAL PERFUSION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: A CASE STUDY Khirniq Qiqi Milataki; Ida Mardalena; Abdul Majid; Catur Budi Susilo
JTH: Journal of Technology and Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): July: JTH: Journal of Technology and Health
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/jth.v4i1.882

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that may lead to impaired peripheral perfusion due to reduced blood flow to the extremities, thereby increasing the risk of diabetic foot ulcers and amputation. Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) is a non-pharmacological nursing intervention that can be implemented to improve peripheral circulation. This case study aimed to describe the implementation of Buerger Allen Exercise in patients with Diabetes Mellitus experiencing ineffective peripheral perfusion. A descriptive case study design was employed using the nursing process approach involving two patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Buerger Allen Exercise was administered twice daily for three consecutive days. The intervention outcomes were evaluated using the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI), Capillary Refill Time (CRT), peripheral pulse strength, skin temperature, and skin color. The findings demonstrated an improvement in ABI values in the first patient from 0.883 to 0.910 in the right leg and from 0.891 to 0.918 in the left leg. In the second patient, ABI increased from 0.867 to 0.892 in the right leg and from 0.879 to 0.901 in the left leg. Both patients also showed improvement in CRT from >3 seconds to ≤2 seconds, accompanied by stronger peripheral pulses, warmer extremities, and more normal skin color. In conclusion, the implementation of Buerger Allen Exercise as part of nursing care improved indicators of peripheral perfusion in both patients and has the potential to serve as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to support peripheral perfusion in patients with Diabetes Mellitus.