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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Makdum Alaidin
Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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The Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Social Interaction with the Resilience of Male Prisoner Makdum Alaidin; Megah Andriany; Nur Setiawati Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6749

Abstract

The problem of low resilience among male correctional inmates still often occurs, such as withdrawing, tending to be offended, aggressive, easily involved in riots and attempting suicide. Male inmates are required to have good social interaction skills to be able to adapt to the prison environment and to have good spiritual well-being to prevent negative behavior from occurring. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction with the resilience of male inmates in one of the prisons in Central Java. The research was conducted in December 2023, research design usingcross-sectional with the multiple linear regression analysis method on a population of 399 male WBP, the sampling technique used wassimple random samplingon a sample of 200 male WBPs analyzed using the testproduct moment. Data collection using questionnaires spiritual well-being scale (SWBS), social interaction, And resilience scale which first carried out validity and reliability tests on 70 WBP and was declared valid and pass the ethics test. The research show that there is a meaningful and significant relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction on resilience, while the regression coefficient shows that spiritual well-being and social interaction have an influence on resilience of 7.6% apart from being influenced by other factors.
Interventions for Person with Dementia: A Scooping Review Makdum Alaidin; Suyanto Suyanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.1594

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative condition that significantly affects a person's cognitive function, behavior, and quality of life. The increasing global prevalence of dementia poses significant challenges for healthcare systems, families, and communities. Pharmacological therapies have shown limited effectiveness and are often associated with side effects, so non-pharmacological and multidimensional interventions are gaining increasing attention as more comprehensive alternative approaches. The aim of this study is to identify and map the scientific evidence regarding various interventions applied to people with dementia and to provide a conceptual basis for the development of clinical practice and further research to improve the quality of care and quality of life of individuals with dementia. Literature search was conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, and Spingerlink using keywords related to “dementia,” and “intervention” for the period 2015-2025. Studies meeting the inclusion criteria were analyzed descriptively and categorized by intervention type: pharmacological, non-pharmacological, psychosocial, and alternative therapies. The 14.403 articles found, 18 studies met the inclusion criteria. Non-pharmacological interventions, including interventions for person with dementia in the form of cognitive stimulation, music interventions, psychosocial interventions, reminiscence therapy, aromatherapy, physical activity and exercise, and animal therapy that have been proven to person with dementia and have also been shown to strengthen social interactions and reduce caregiver stress. Pharmacological interventions have shown more limited results and focus on symptom management rather than improving overall quality of life. Interventions for persons with dementia are diverse and predominantly non-pharmacological, with growing evidence supporting their potential benefits across cognitive, psychological, and quality-of-life outcomes.
Co-Authors Megah Andriany Nur Setiawati Dewi Suyanto