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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Anas Rahmad Hidayat
STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta
Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Dietary Patterns are Related to the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls Mia Ardina; Anas Rahmad Hidayat; Siti Fadhilah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6955

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Bogor Regency. The population in this study were adolescent girls aged 11–13 years who were selected through simple cluster sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and hemoglobin level measurements to determine anemia status. The instrument used was a dietary questionnaire with a validity test (r count = 0.23901 <0.36 1) and the reliability of the dietary questionnaire Cronbach's alpha value = 0.8346 (>0.6). Data analysis was performed using chi-square statistical tests and logistic regression. Adolescents with poor dietary patterns were the most likely to experience anemia, amounting to 125 adolescents or 42%. The chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05), meaning there is a relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Bogor Regency in 2025. Adolescents with knowledge of balanced diets tend to have a lower risk of experiencing anemia.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur’an dan Massage Counter Pressure terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Ninik Wahyuni; Yuni Kusmiyati; Anas Rahmad Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v13i1.338

Abstract

Proses persalinan tidak selalu berjalan lancar karena akan ada proses alami yang menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Selain itu, nyeri persalinan yang tinggi dapat menimbulkan kecemasan, terutama pada ibu primigravida. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur'an (Surat Al-Fatihah) dan massage counter pressure dalam menurunkan frekuensi nyeri persalinan fase aktif pertama pada ibu primigravida di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Desain penelitian ini Quasy experiment dengan rancangan Times Series Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 76 ibu dengan metode Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Numaric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Friedman dengan Wilcoxone Post hoc dan analisis multivariat menggunakan Uji Regresi Logistik. Hasil uji Friedman dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai 0,00 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan efektivitas terapi ini signifikan secara statistik, dan hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa hanya jenis terapi (kombinasi murottal Al-Qur'an dan pijat counter pressure) yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan variabel tingkat nyeri. Sementara itu, variabel perancu dalam penelitian ini tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p>0,05). Tingkat nyeri pada kelompok intervensi menurun lebih signifikan. Pada kelompok intervensi, skor tes pra-pasca lebih berubah dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur'an (Surat Al-Fatihah) dan massage Counter Pressure dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif terapi nonfarmakologis untuk persalinan kala I fase aktif.
Comparative Effectiveness of Hot Dark Chocolate and Jesoma (Ginger, Soya, and Honey) on Dysmenorrhoea Pain Intensity among Female Students Eny Ruth Sinaga; Anas Rahmad Hidayat; Siswanto Pabidang
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1528

Abstract

Dysmenorrhoea is a common menstrual problem among adolescent girls and may interfere with daily activities and academic performance. Non-pharmacological interventions such as hot dark chocolate and herbal beverages are considered safer alternatives to manage menstrual pain. This study aimed to analyse the effectiveness of hot dark chocolate and Jesoma (ginger, soya, and honey) in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain intensity among female students at SMAN 3 Pontianak. This study employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using two groups with pretest–posttest measurements. The sample consisted of female students who experienced dysmenorrhoea and were divided into a hot dark chocolate group and a Jesoma group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a total sample of 90 respondents, divided into 45 respondents in each group, based on calculations using G*Power with an additional 10% to anticipate dropout. Pain intensity was measured before and after the intervention using a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst possible pain. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann–Whitney test. The results showed a significant reduction in dysmenorrhoea pain intensity in both intervention groups (p < 0.05). The hot dark chocolate group demonstrated a moderate effect size (0.60), while the Jesoma group showed a large effect size (0.72). Comparative analysis indicated that Jesoma was more effective than hot dark chocolate in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain (p = 0.038). Both hot dark chocolate and Jesoma are effective non-pharmacological interventions for reducing dysmenorrhoea pain among adolescent girls; however, Jesoma demonstrates greater effectiveness.
Co-Authors Eny Ruth Sinaga Mia Ardina Ninik Wahyuni Siswanto Pabidang Siti Fadhilah Yuni Kusmiyati