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DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI SERTA PERAN EKONOMI SYARIAH DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS Dedi Rosadi; Mutiara Eka Putri; Pertiwi Utami
Andromeda : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Andromeda
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Bisnis Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/85mvkk22

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of climate change on farmers’ income, compare income conditions before and after climate change, and examine the role of Islamic economic principles in supporting farmers’ economic resilience in Tanggamus Regency. Climate change, characterized by unpredictable rainfall patterns, rising temperatures, and increasing extreme weather events, has significantly affected the agricultural sector, which is highly dependent on natural conditions. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, where data were collected through in-depth interviews with farmers, agricultural extension officers, traders, farmer group leaders, and related government officials. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and systematic conclusion drawing. The results indicate that climate change negatively affects farmers’ income through decreased productivity, increased production costs, and price instability of agricultural products. Furthermore, there is a significant difference in farmers’ income conditions before and after climate change, where income was previously relatively stable but has become more fluctuating and declining afterward. In the context of economic resilience, Islamic economic principles such as profit-sharing, prohibition of riba (interest), mutual assistance (ta’awun), and instruments like zakat, infaq, and sadaqah play an important role in helping farmers cope with economic pressures. However, the implementation of these principles is still not optimal due to limited access, low financial literacy, and insufficient institutional support.
GREEN INNOVATION AS A SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP STRATEGY: THE ROLE OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS Lis Yulitasari; Ajeng Qurrota ‘Ayun; Mutiara Eka Putri
Jurnal TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) Vol 17, No 1 (2026): Jurnal TAM (Technology Acceptance Model)
Publisher : Institut Bakti Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56327/jurnaltam.v17i1.1891

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the roles of entrepreneurial orientation and environmental awareness in fostering green innovation as a sustainable entrepreneurship strategy among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The study is motivated by increasing global pressure regarding environmental sustainability issues and the need for MSMEs to adapt to environmentally friendly business practices in order to enhance economic performance while reducing ecological impacts. A quantitative research design with an explanatory approach was employed. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed to MSME owners and managers via social media platforms. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, focusing on business owners or managers who had operational business experience and knowledge related to business management and environmental issues. The data were analysed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to examine both direct and mediating relationships among the variables. The findings indicate that entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant effect on green innovation (β = 0.48; t = 5.21; p < 0.001), while environmental awareness also exerts a positive and significant influence on green innovation (β = 0.39; t = 4.33; p < 0.001). Furthermore, environmental awareness serves as a significant mediator in the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and green innovation (β = 0.19; t = 3.08; p < 0.01). These findings demonstrate that the combination of an innovative, proactive, and risk-taking entrepreneurial orientation with a high level of environmental awareness constitutes a key factor in shaping sustainable green innovation strategies. The study concludes that the successful development of green innovation among MSMEs is determined not only by entrepreneurial capabilities but also by the level of environmental awareness. The practical implications suggest strengthening education and training programmes aimed at enhancing environmental awareness, integrated with entrepreneurship competency development, to facilitate the effective implementation of green innovation strategies.