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Javanese Philosophy-Based Islamic Religious Education: Synergy of Tepa Selira and Cablaka Values in Developing Students’ Mental Health Nur Rahmah Al Haqq; Amirul Salam; Kholil Lur Rochman; Norma Fitria
Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jf.v10i1.6230

Abstract

This article explores the synergy between Islamic religious education and Javanese philosophy, specifically the values of tepa selira (empathy and tolerance) and cablaka (honesty and openness), as a strategy to foster the mental health of Generation Z students. Amid the rapid wave of digitalization and social pressures affecting today’s youth, mental health has become a critical issue that can no longer be overlooked. Generation Z, living in an instant and highly competitive environment, is vulnerable to stress, anxiety, and identity crises. Therefore, an educational approach is needed one that not only emphasizes cognitive religious aspects but also considers emotional and social balance. This study uses a qualitative approach through a literature review and critical analysis of sources related to Islamic education, educational psychology, and Javanese culture. The findings show that tepa selira cultivates students’ empathy, social awareness, and emotional regulation skills. Meanwhile, cablaka encourages the courage to express oneself honestly and supports psychological well-being. These two values align with Islamic teachings on noble character and inner balance, making them highly relevant for integration into the Islamic Religious Education curriculum. This integration allows students to develop mental health not only through spiritual rituals but also through cultural values. Javanese-philosophy-based Islamic religious education has the potential to become a contextual, humanistic educational model that addresses the essential aspects of youth development in the digital era.
Bridging Local Wisdom and Digital Transformation: The Role of Ki Hajar Dewantara-Based Leadership in Enhancing Teacher Competency Muhammad Ihsan Dacholfany; Cipto Handoko; Agus Wibowo; Norma Fitria; Muhammad Rijal Fadli; Hasbullah Hasbullah; Mohd Kasturi Nor Abd Aziz
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v14i3.1632

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital technology has transformed educational practices worldwide while simultaneously intensifying concerns regarding teachers' competencies and the preservation of educational values within increasingly digitalized learning environments. Although previous studies have extensively examined educational leadership and digital competence independently, limited attention has been given to the interaction between culturally grounded leadership and digital skills in shaping teacher competency. This study aimed to examine the direct and indirect relationships among leadership based on the Ki Hajar Dewantara trilogy, digital skills, and teacher competency among Indonesian elementary school teachers. Employing a quantitative approach with an ex post facto correlational design, the study involved 197 teachers from Lampung Province, Indonesia, selected through cluster sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0. The findings reveal that trilogy-based leadership significantly influences digital skills and teacher competency, while digital skills positively affect teacher competency and mediate the relationship between leadership and professional development. These findings demonstrate that technological competence and culturally grounded leadership function as complementary rather than competing forces within educational transformation. The study contributes to the literature on educational leadership by proposing an integrative framework that combines ethical values, cultural identity, and technological adaptation, thereby providing insights into the development of more humanistic, inclusive, and sustainable educational systems in both national and international contexts.