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Development of Floating Rice Cultivation Technology in Community-Based Peat Swamp Land Aris Slamet Widodo; Gatot Supangkat; Mulyono Mulyono; Bahrul Ulum
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.10-20

Abstract

Peat swamp farming has great potential to increase food security from local potential. One of the technological innovations of cultivation on peat swamp land is by applying floating rice cultivation. This study aims to assess the success rate of implementing floating rice cultivation technology on peat swamp land in East Kalimantan. The method used is participatory action research with the community in one of the villages in East Kalimantan, namely Minta Village, Penyinggahan District, West Kutai Regency. Floating rice was applied using a 1.5 x 6 m bamboo raft with a total of 40 rafts. The rice varieties used were SR (Sri Republik) Super Genjah 75 HST rice. The results of the study showed that the plant height reached 90 cm, with 32 tillers, and 32 floating rice panicles. The average grain yield was 30 grams/clump or equivalent to 5 tons/ha assuming land use efficiency of 80%. The obstacles in floating rice cultivation in peat swamp land are the presence of pests in the form of sundep in the growth phase and sparrows in the rice grain production phase. In an effort to accelerate the adoption of floating cultivation technology, intensive socialization and education are needed. Keywords: Agricultural production, Cultivation technology, Floating rice, Innovation technology, Peat swamp land.
Teknologi Pemanfaatan Limbah Gergaji Kayu dalam Pengembangan Baglog Jamur Tiram di Desa Karangsari, Wonosobo Widodo, Aris Slamet; Mulyono, Mulyono; Setyonugroho, Winny; Hardin, Hardin; Qomariyah, Puji; Ulum, Bahrul
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.16920

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Desa Karangsari merupakan salah satu desa sentra penggergajian kayu dengan potensi limbah serbuk gergaji yang belum dimanfaatkan. Salah satu pemanfaatan limbah penggergajian kayu adalah untuk membuat baglog jamur tiram. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan dan menginisiasi pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji untuk pengembangan baglog jamur tiram kepada masyarakat Desa Karangsari. Metode: Penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 95% tentang potensi pemanfaatan limbah gergaji untuk pengembangan baglog jamur tiram. Meningkatnya kapasitas dan keterampilan masyarakat sebesar 80% terhadap teknologi pembuatan baglog jamur tiram. Kesimpulan: Tingkat kepuasan dan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan limbah gergaji untuk pengembangan baglog jamur tiram di Desa Karangsari berada pada kategori sangat memuaskan.
Peran Partisipasi Perempuan dan Keberhasilan Program Pemberdayaan Agribisnis Jamur Tiram di Desa Karangsari, Kecamatan Sapuran Wonosobo: The Role of Women's Participation and the Success of the Oyster Mushroom Agribusiness Empowerment Program in Karangsari Village, Sapuran District, Wonosobo Widodo, Aris Slamet; Sriyadi, Sriyadi; Wibisana, Dharend Lingga; Amirullah, Gufron; Qomariyah, Puji; Suseno, Ari; Ulum, Bahrul; Togubu, Randy; Arintoko, Tri Ragil; Saifan, Erik
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 12 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i12.10866

Abstract

This study aims to analyze women's participation in the oyster mushroom agribusiness empowerment program and assess the program's success in the Waste Donation Group and Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) of Karangsari Village, Wonosobo. The research method used a case study with a population of 78 members and data were analyzed using a Likert-Richert scale and correlation techniques. The results showed that women's participation was high (total average score of 90.45) with the highest scores in the implementation (24.42) and evaluation (24.38) stages. The program successfully increased members' knowledge, skills, and income (total average score of 26.74), and there was a significant positive relationship between women's participation and program success (r = 0.775; p = 0.00). These findings confirm the role of women as a determinant factor in the success of the community-based agribusiness empowerment program.
Development of Floating Rice Cultivation Technology in Community-Based Peat Swamp Land Aris Slamet Widodo; Gatot Supangkat; Mulyono Mulyono; Bahrul Ulum
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.10-20

Abstract

Peat swamp farming has great potential to increase food security from local potential. One of the technological innovations of cultivation on peat swamp land is by applying floating rice cultivation. This study aims to assess the success rate of implementing floating rice cultivation technology on peat swamp land in East Kalimantan. The method used is participatory action research with the community in one of the villages in East Kalimantan, namely Minta Village, Penyinggahan District, West Kutai Regency. Floating rice was applied using a 1.5 x 6 m bamboo raft with a total of 40 rafts. The rice varieties used were SR (Sri Republik) Super Genjah 75 HST rice. The results of the study showed that the plant height reached 90 cm, with 32 tillers, and 32 floating rice panicles. The average grain yield was 30 grams/clump or equivalent to 5 tons/ha assuming land use efficiency of 80%. The obstacles in floating rice cultivation in peat swamp land are the presence of pests in the form of sundep in the growth phase and sparrows in the rice grain production phase. In an effort to accelerate the adoption of floating cultivation technology, intensive socialization and education are needed. Keywords: Agricultural production, Cultivation technology, Floating rice, Innovation technology, Peat swamp land.
Analisis Komparatif Pendapatan Usahatani Kentang, Kubis, Dan Brokoli Di Desa Kenalan Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Magelang Pantja Siwi V R Ingesti; Bahrul Ulum
JURNAL VIGOR Vol 11, No 1 (2026): VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/vigor.v11i1.9870

Abstract

This study aims to analyze differences in income from potato, cabbage, and broccoli farming in Kenalan Village, Pakis District, Magelang Regency. The study was conducted in 2024 using a census survey method with 40 farmer petanits: 20 potato farmers, 10 cabbage farmers, and 10 broccoli farmers. Data analysis was conducted using farm income analysis, business feasibility analysis (R/C Ratio), normality test, homogeneity test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Games-Howell follow-up test. The results showed that potato farming provided the highest income, with a range of Rp23,525,357.14–Rp76,608,673.47 per hectare, with an R/C Ratio of 1.41–2.29. Broccoli farming generated income of Rp18,674,315.79–Rp27,823,389.36 per hectare, with an R/C Ratio of 1.62–2.81. Meanwhile, cabbage farming generated income of Rp11,275,291.67–Rp24,059,226.19 per hectare with an R/C Ratio of 1.27–1.75. The results of the normality test showed that the data were normally distributed (p0.05). The ANOVA results showed a significant difference in income between farming groups (F = 10.038; p = 0.000). Further Games-Howell tests showed that potato farming income was significantly different from broccoli farming (p = 0.001) and cabbage farming (p = 0.000), while broccoli and cabbage farming income were not significantly different (p = 0.868). The results showed that potato farming was the commodity that provided the highest income compared to cabbage and broccoli at the research location.
Analisis Technology Readiness Index (Tri) Terhadap Penerapan Mekanisasi Intensif Pada Kegiatan Onfarm Di Lingkup Palmco Zulkifli Zein; Bahrul Ulum; Azhari Rizal; Adi Rimbawanto; Oni Apriyanto
JURNAL VIGOR Vol 11, No 1 (2026): VIGOR: JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN TROPIKA DAN SUBTROPIKA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/vigor.v11i1.9887

Abstract

The transformation of the oil palm industry toward more efficient production systems has accelerated the implementation of mechanization in plantation operations. The success of mechanization adoption is determined not only by the availability of technology but also by the readiness of human resources to accept and utilize such technology. This study aims to analyze the level of technology readiness for intensive mechanization implementation in on-farm operations within PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV (PalmCo). A quantitative descriptive approach was employed using the Technology Readiness Index (TRI), which consists of four dimensions: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents from six PalmCo estates representing Regions I, II, and III. The study covered mechanization in land preparation and planting, fertilization, maintenance and weed control, harvesting, and transportation activities. Data were analyzed by calculating the technology readiness index and classifying the results into low, medium, and high technology readiness categories. The results showed that mechanization in land preparation and fertilization achieved TRI values of 3.437 and 2.966, respectively, indicating Medium Technology Readiness. In contrast, weed control and harvesting-transportation activities recorded TRI values of 2.866 and 2.804, respectively, indicating Low Technology Readiness. Optimism was identified as the most influential dimension contributing to technology readiness across all mechanization activities. The lower readiness levels were mainly associated with plantation topography, limited supporting infrastructure, and the absence of fully integrated mechanization implementation. These findings provide valuable insights for PalmCo in developing more effective mechanization strategies tailored to the operational characteristics of oil palm plantations.
Analysis of The Effect of Pollinating Insects (Elaeidobius Kamerunicus) on Oil Palm Average Bunch Weight in Sei Silau Plantation of PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Regional I Farid Nurhidayah; Bahrul Ulum; Alfiq Muhammad Pane; Audialiy Dewfan; Nur Jannah Nasution
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2026): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v5i2.101

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is an important plantation commodity whose productivity is closely related to the quality and yield of fresh fruit bunches (FFB). One of the main indicators of production performance is average bunch weight, which is strongly influenced by the success of pollination. This study aimed to evaluate the differences in average bunch weight before and after the introduction of the pollinating insect Elaeidobius kamerunicus. A quantitative comparative method with paired observations on the same plantation blocks was applied in this study. The data were obtained from production records in Afdeling II of Sei Silau Plantation, covering the periods of July–August 2025 (before insect introduction) and January–February 2026 (after introduction). Data analysis was conducted using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, followed by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test because the data were not normally distributed. The results showed that the average bunch weight after the release of pollinating insects was consistently higher than before the introduction. Statistical analysis also revealed significant differences, with p-values of 0.001 and 0.008 (p 0.05). These findings indicate that the presence of Elaeidobius kamerunicus improves pollination efficiency, thereby enhancing fruit formation and bunch weight. This study highlights the importance of effective pollinator management as a strategy to improve oil palm productivity in plantation systems.
Respon Masyarakat Terhadap Usaha Budidaya Jamur Tiram oleh Kelompok Shodaqoh Sampah Di Desa Karangsari Aris Slamet Widodo; Winny Setyo Nugroho; Hardin; Mulyono; Puji Qomariyah; Bahrul Ulum; Agatha Zenobia Rahma; Ari Suseno; Hidman Permono
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v6i1.1212

Abstract

Karangsari Village is one of the villages that has developed oyster mushroom cultivation through the Shodaqoh Sampah Group. The effectiveness of this enterprise is not only determined by the technical aspects of cultivation but also by community responses toward oyster mushroom cultivation. This activity aims to analyze community responses to oyster mushroom cultivation and to identify internal and external factors correlated with these responses. Community responses were measured through three aspects: cognitive, affective, and conative. The method employed emphasized a participatory approach. Community responses were collected through focus group discussions (FGDs), questionnaires, and interviews. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively to determine the tendency of community responses. The results indicate that community responses in the cognitive, affective, and conative aspects were categorized as very good. Correlation analysis showed that age had a significant negative correlation with responses, while income had a significant positive relationship. External factors, such as access to information and social support, had more dominant positive influence on all response aspects. These findings emphasize that the sustainability of oyster mushroom cultivation in Karangsari Village can be strengthened through improving access to information and enhancing community social support.
Transforming Agricultural Waste into Charcoal Briquettes to Support Rural Community Energy Independence SUTAN TARMIZI LUBIS
Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Bakti Akademisi
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpba.v3i3.3338

Abstract

Agricultural waste generated from rural farming activities has significant potential as a renewable energy resource; however, its utilization remains limited due to inadequate knowledge and technical skills among communities. This community service activity aimed to strengthen the capacity of rural communities in transforming agricultural waste into charcoal briquettes as an alternative renewable energy source. The activity was conducted in Nogoro Oro Village, Patuk District, Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, involving 25 participants consisting of cocoa farmers, farmer group members, farmer pioneers, agricultural extension officers, and village representatives. The program was implemented through a participatory empowerment approach involving preparation, socialization, theoretical explanation, hands-on training, charcoal briquette production, utilization demonstration, and evaluation. The training introduced participants to agricultural waste utilization, biomass carbonization, charcoal briquette processing, and the application of briquettes as alternative solid fuels. The results showed an improvement in participants’ knowledge from 60% before training to 85% after training. Participants were also able to produce agricultural waste-based charcoal briquettes through a simple production process, resulting in approximately 5 kg of dried briquette products. The community response toward the introduced technology was positive, indicated by high participation, technology understanding, perceived relevance, and interest in future briquette production. This activity demonstrates that appropriate technology-based community empowerment can support the conversion of agricultural waste into valuable renewable energy products while promoting sustainable waste management and circular economy practices in rural areas.