Novia Nurfadila
Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

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TRAINING AGROFORESTRI SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI PEMANASAN GLOBAL AKIBAT AKTIVITAS ANTROPOGENIK PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DI ISLAMIC SCHOOL CILODONG DEPOK A. Juraidi; Novia Nurfadila; Ahmad Zain Sarnoto; Sunarto Sunarto; Abd. Aziz; Nurcholik Ahmad
MADANI Abdimas : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : MPP: Lembaga Penelitian Dan Studi Kebijakan

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Abstract

Agroforestry can be considered as a mitigation solution for global warming in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an, which advocate for environmental preservation and prohibit harm to it. Global warming occurs due to the greenhouse effect, characterized by an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and other gases in the atmosphere. The causes can be attributed to anthropogenic activities, such as excessive use of fossil fuels, forest degradation, overuse of chemical fertilizers, waste incineration, industrial activities, motor vehicle emissions, and electricity production. This article will elucidate the process of global warming, anthropogenic activities as its causes, and the role of agroforestry in reducing the impact of global warming by referencing the principles of the Qur'an through a literature review. Consequently, it is hoped that agroforestry can be implemented as a mitigation step for global warming in alignment with the values of the Qur'an, addressing the consequences of anthropogenic activities
Reforming Islamic Family Law in Indonesia through Syibhul Iddah for Husbands: State Policy and Penghulu Perspectives Rahmad Setyawan; Doli Witro; Iffah Al Walidah; Iim Septiana; Muhamad Agus Soleh; Novia Nurfadila; Rismanuddin
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i2.9253

Abstract

The state policy regulating the concept of syibhul iddah for husbands as outlined in Circular Letter Number: P-005/DJ.III/HK.00.7/10/2021 has sparked debate among religious officials in Indonesia. This paper aims to discuss the chronology of the emergence of the concept of syibhul iddah for husbands and analyse the responses or perspectives of the heads of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Indonesia. In addition, it also discusses the relevance of the concept of syibhul iddah to the reform of Islamic family law in Indonesia. Methodologically, this research is a juridical-empirical research. Primary data was obtained through interviews with several religious leaders spread across various regions of Indonesia, while secondary data was obtained from reference materials such as scientific articles, scientific books, etc. The data analysis techniques used were data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that the state policy through a circular letter regulating syibhul iddah is based on several reasons. First, the prevalence of covert polygamy in society, which can harm women’s rights. Second, as a legal measure to fill the legal vacuum regarding new marriages for husbands during their wives ‘iddah period. Third, as a legal measure to support the spirit of gender equality between men and women in carrying out responsibilities after divorce. However, in its application within the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA), the circular letter still causes differences of opinion among religious leaders in Indonesia. On the one hand, the majority of religious leaders are very responsive and supportive of the issuance of the circular letter. On the other hand, there are a small number of religious leaders who criticise the circular letter.