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TRAINING AGROFORESTRI SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI PEMANASAN GLOBAL AKIBAT AKTIVITAS ANTROPOGENIK PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DI ISLAMIC SCHOOL CILODONG DEPOK A. Juraidi; Novia Nurfadila; Ahmad Zain Sarnoto; Sunarto Sunarto; Abd. Aziz; Nurcholik Ahmad
MADANI Abdimas : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : MPP: Lembaga Penelitian Dan Studi Kebijakan

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Abstract

Agroforestry can be considered as a mitigation solution for global warming in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an, which advocate for environmental preservation and prohibit harm to it. Global warming occurs due to the greenhouse effect, characterized by an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and other gases in the atmosphere. The causes can be attributed to anthropogenic activities, such as excessive use of fossil fuels, forest degradation, overuse of chemical fertilizers, waste incineration, industrial activities, motor vehicle emissions, and electricity production. This article will elucidate the process of global warming, anthropogenic activities as its causes, and the role of agroforestry in reducing the impact of global warming by referencing the principles of the Qur'an through a literature review. Consequently, it is hoped that agroforestry can be implemented as a mitigation step for global warming in alignment with the values of the Qur'an, addressing the consequences of anthropogenic activities
THE CONCEPT OF MASLAHAH MURSLAH WAHBAH AL-ZUHAILI IN RESOLVING CASES OF RELIGIOUS BLAZING AND FREEDOM OF OPINION Teguh Arafah Julianto; Yusril Emra; Nurcholik Ahmad; Nasirin
MADDIKA : Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Maddika: Journal Of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : UIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/maddika.v6i2.7818

Abstract

Blasphemy and freedom of expression are two interests that often come into tension, particularly in a pluralistic society such as Indonesia. This issue requires a legal approach capable of protecting individual freedoms while upholding the dignity of religion and the public interest. This study aims to analyze the concept of maslahah mursalah according to Wahbah al-Zuhaili and examine its relevance to resolving cases of blasphemy that intersect with freedom of expression. This study employs a qualitative method, specifically library research, and adopts a normative-theological approach. The primary sources are Tafsir al-Munir and Uṣūl al-Fiqh al-Islāmī by Wahbah al-Zuhaili, while the secondary sources consist of literature relevant to blasphemy, freedom of expression, and maslahah mursalah. The results indicate that, according to al-Zuhaili, maslahah mursalah can serve as a normative framework for balancing the protection of religious values with freedom of expression. Its application requires a tangible public interest, must not contradict the naṣṣ and ijmā‘, and must be oriented toward the general public benefit. In the context of blasphemy, this approach prioritizes the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn) and life (ḥifẓ al-nafs) as important considerations, without disregarding the individual’s right to express opinions responsibly. Thus, maslahah mursalah can serve as a proportionate normative foundation for formulating policies aimed at minimizing social conflict while safeguarding freedom of expression and respect for religious values.