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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara
Enceng Arif Faizal
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Islamic Inheritance Law as Living Law in South Sulawesi: Developing a Contextual-Moderate Receptie Approach Muhammad Fajri; Idzam Fautanu; Ramdani Wahyu Sururie; Enceng Arif Faizal; Taufik, Muh. Bambang
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/9eqbqm02

Abstract

This study examines Islamic inheritance practices among Muslim communities in South Sulawesi, where Qur’anic inheritance norms interact with local traditions and family-based mechanisms of property transfer within a living law framework. Although Islamic inheritance law is normatively ijbārī and grounded in definitive Qur’anic texts, empirical practices frequently involve lifetime gifts (hibah), bequests (wasiat), family deliberation, caregiving-based considerations, and consensual redistribution. Employing a normative-empirical juridical method with a socio-legal approach, this study draws on document analysis and in-depth interviews with Religious Court judges, religious officials, customary leaders, and community figures across several regions of South Sulawesi. The findings reveal that Islamic inheritance law remains widely acknowledged as a binding religious obligation rooted in faith commitment, yet its application is commonly mediated through classical Islamic legal mechanisms rather than routine formal adjudication. These practices do not function as attempts to evade inheritance law, but as context-sensitive applications aimed at preserving justice, family harmony, and social legitimacy within Islamic law as living law. However, the prevalence of unregulated legal eclecticism exposes a risk of normative dilution when definitive Qur’anic inheritance norms are treated as negotiable preferences. In response, this study advances a contextual-moderate receptie approach, grounded in Islamic legal principles and maqāṣid-based systems thinking, to balance normative certainty with contextual justice. By positioning Islamic inheritance law as the normative core of an integrated family property transfer system encompassing waris, hibah, and wasiat, this study contributes to socio-legal scholarship on Islamic law and legal pluralism within Indonesia’s plural legal landscape.
Tinjauan Hukum Pidana Islam terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Sesama Jenis Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 414 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Eka Muzaitun; Didi Sumardi; Enceng Arif Faizal
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): September: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i3.2779

Abstract

The rise of homosexual molestation crimes in Indonesia raises deep concerns, both from the perspective of positive law and Islamic criminal law, considering that these acts are contrary to moral values, religion, and social norms that exist in society. This study aims to analyze the perspective of Islamic criminal law on homosexual molestation crimes and examine its relevance to the provisions of Article 414 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the new Criminal Code (KUHP). This study uses a normative juridical method with a statute approach, a comparative approach, and a conceptual approach. through a literature study of primary and secondary legal sources. The results of the study indicate that Islamic criminal law categorizes homosexual molestation as an act of liwath which is threatened with strict sanctions in the form of had or ta'zir, while Article 414 Paragraph (1) of the new KUHP provides a maximum prison sentence of nine years. The novelty of this study lies in the comparative analysis that brings together the construction of Islamic law and Indonesian positive law in an integrative study framework. This research contributes to enriching the body of criminal law knowledge in Indonesia and provides conceptual recommendations for the development of legal policies that are more responsive to the values ​​of justice and the welfare of the community.
Co-Authors Didi Sumardi, Didi Eka Muzaitun Idzam Fautanu Muhammad Fajri Ramdani Wahyu Sururie Taufik, Muh. Bambang