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Journal : Health Notions

The Effect of Side Effects Tuberculosis Treatment in the Early Stage Towards Compliance with Tuberculosis Patients Joko Sapto Pramono; Nilam Noorma; Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Sopia Fitriani
Health Notions Vol 5, No 01 (2021): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50106

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis treatment causes various side effects including nausea and vomiting, itching, vision problems, and anemia. Drug side effects in the early stages are one of the causes of non-adherence to complete treatment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the side effects Tuberculosis treatment in the early stages on treatment compliance for tuberculosis patients. This study used a cross sectional design. Samples were taken as many as 71 respondents, the instruments used were side effects of early-stage tuberculosis treatment and compliance with tuberculosis treatment in tuberculosis patients from the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). The results of the study found 97.7% adherent and 2.3% non-adherent, 39.5% mild side effects and 60.5% severe side effects. Chi-square test showed that no significant difference between the side effects of TB treatment in the early stages of tuberculosis treatment compliance in patients p = 0.669 at significant level of 95% (α = 0.05). There was no effect between the side effects of Tuberculosis treatment in the early stages of treatment compliance for Tuberculosis patients. It was recommended that health workers continue to monitor the side effects of tuberculosis treatment and provide motivation to carry out treatment completely. Keywords: side effects; early stage; treatment; pulmonary tuberculosis; compliance
Effectiveness of Asthma Gymnastic on Levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in Asthma Patients Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Joko Sapto Pramono; Umi Kalsum; Supriadi Supriadi; Azhari Azhari
Health Notions Vol 4, No 7 (2020): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn40702

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways that involves many cells and their elements. Non-pharmacological treatment of Asthma, one of them is Asthma Gymnastics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of asthma exercises on levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in asthma patients. This study used a quasi-experiment method of pre and post-test with control. The sample size of the intervention group was 8 people and the control group was 7 people. The results of hypothesis testing with the Wilcoxon Test found that there was an influence of asthma gymnastic intervention on the levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) with a p-value of 0.046. The result of this study showed the effect of asthma exercises on levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-α) in asthma patients. For further research, it is expected to research by increasing the number of treatments in the intervention group and controlling the drugs taken so that it is more optimal in its effect on respondents. Keywords: asthma; Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-α); asthma gymnastics