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PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL DAN MEDIA VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA TENTANG COVID-19 Nino Adib Chifdillah; Sri Hazanah
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mahakam Midwifery Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v6i1.163

Abstract

Abstract Health development policy has faced challenges related to COVID-19 prevention which has been categorized by WHO as a pandemic in March 2020. The increasing transmission of this pandemic, COVID-19 can be prevented by providing health education with visual and audiovisual media related to COVID-19. This study was aimed to analyze the different influences of health education with visual media and audiovisual media on students' knowledge of COVID-19. This research applied Non-Equivalent Control Group Research Design. The location of this research was Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health, East Kalimantan. In total, 90 respondents who participated in this study. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge of visual and audiovisual group after given health education. In this study, it can be concluded that health education with visual media and audiovisual media are effective in increasing students' knowledge about COVID-19. Keywords: health education, knowledge, COVID-19, teenager Abstrak Kebijakan dalam pembangunan kesehatan mendapatkan tantangan terkait penanggulangan COVID-19 yang telah dikategorikan WHO sebagai pandemi pada bulan Maret 2020. Upaya mencegah transmisi pandemi COVID-19 salah satunya dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media visual dan audiovisual terkait COVID-19. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media visual dan media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur. Terdapat 90 responden yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pengetahuan kelompok visual dan audiovisual setelah diberikan intervensi. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dengan media visual dan media audiovisual efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang COVID-19. Kata Kunci : pendidikan kesehatan, pengetahuan, COVID-19, remaja
TINGGI IBU SEBAGAI DETERMINAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Nino Adib Chifdillah; Kurniati Dwi Utami; Ratnawati Ratnawati
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Volume 4 No. 1 Mei 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.251 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/midwifery.v4i1.124

Abstract

Abstract Indonesia is country with the fourth highest prevalence of stunting among under 5-years old children in the world and the second highest of that in Southern Asia. Maternal factors is so important because they become the main determinants and source of stunting prevention. This research aimed to analyze the sociodemography, parenting and food intake of mother as determinant of stunting. The research was cross sectional study with 97 under 5-years old children in chosen Posyandu. Measurement of body height of mother and under 5-years old children who had stood by microtoise. Meanwhile measurement of under 5-years old children who had not stood by length board. There were three variables related to stunting among under 5-years old children. They are parity (p-value=0,017), the height of mother (p-value=0,009) and the level of income (p-value=0,036). The most dominant variable related to stunting among under 5-years old children was the height of mother (OR=3,1). Determinants of stunting among under 5-years old children were parity, height of mother and the level of income. Keywords: stunting, under 5-years old children, height of mother Abstrak Indonesia adalah negara dengan prevalensi balita stunting terbesar keempat di dunia dan tertinggi kedua di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Faktor ibu layak menjadi perhatian karena menjadi determinan dan sumber utama pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor sosiodemografi ibu, pola asuh dan asupan makanan sebagai determinan stunting. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 97 balita yang terdaftar di Posyandu. Pengukuran tinggi badan ibu dan balita yang sudah bisa berdiri menggunakan microtoise. Sementara pengukuran panjang badan balita yang belum bisa berdiri menggunakan length board. Terdapat tiga variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Ketiga variabel tersebut adalah paritas (p-value=0,017), tinggi badan ibu (p-value=0,009) dan tingkat pendapatan (p-value=0,036). Variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita adalah tinggi badan ibu (OR=3,1). Determinan stunting balita antara lain faktor paritas, tinggi badan ibu dan tingkat pendapatanAbstrak dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Kata Kunci: stunting, balita, tinggi badan ibu
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TENTANG MENARCHE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KECEMASAN SISWA Dwi Hendriani; Nino Adib Chifdillah; Sinta Rusdiana Tamara
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Volume 4 No. 2 November 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.902 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/midwifery.v4i2.132

Abstract

Abstract Adolescence is one of the stages in human life, often referred to as the transition from adult children. Especially in young women will experience a physical change one of them is the menarche. The study aims to know the influence of health education with audiovisual media about targeting knowledge and anxiety. This research uses pre-experimental designs by using one group pretest posttest. Samples used as many as 37 students. Data analysis using Wilcoxon Test. Research results show p-value 0.000 < 0.05 There is a significant difference in students ' knowledge before and after given a health education with audiovisual media about the menarche while the results in the anxiety variable p-value 0.000 < 0.05 which means there is a significant difference in student anxiety before and after a health education with audiovisual media about the menarche. So the provision of health education uses effective audiovisual media to increase knowledge and reduce student anxiety. Keywords : health education, menarche, knowledge, anxiety Abstrak Masa remaja merupakan salah satu tahapan dalam kehidupan manusia yang sering disebut dengan masa peralihan dari anak-anak kemasa dewasa. Khususnya pada remaja perempuan akan mengalami suatu perubahan fisik salah satunya adalah menarche. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual tentang menarche terhadap pengetahuan dan kecemasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre experimental designs dengan menggunakan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 37 orang siswi. Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon Test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan p-value 0,000 < 0,05 ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan siswi sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual tentang menarche sedangkan hasil pada variable kecemasan p-value 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kecemasan siswi sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual tentang menarche. Sehingga pemberian pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audiovisual efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mengurangi kecemasan siswa. Kata kunci : pendidikan kesehatan, menarche, pengetahuan, kecemasan
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA BOOKLET HIV/AIDS TERHADAP SIKAP SISWA KELAS IX DI MTS AL-MASYHURIYAH TENGGARONG SEBERANG Susi Yulianti; Dwi Hendriani; Nino Adib Chifdillah
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Mahakam Midwifery Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v6i1.168

Abstract

Abstract HIV/AIDS is a global health problem. Efforts to improve attitudes about HIV /AIDS can be done by providing health education. This study analyzed the Influence of Health Education with Media Booklet on HIV/AIDS on The Attitude of Grade IX Students in MTs Al-Masyhuriyah Tenggarong Seberang. The design of this study is a non-equivalent control group design, and the population is grade IX students at MTs. Al-Masyhuriyah Tenggarong Seberang. Sampling techniques total sampling as many as 58 students and divided into two groups, namely the treatment group of 29 students and the control group of 29 students. The results of this study showed the average attitude score of the intervention group increased by 5.7 and the control group by 0.27. There are differences in attitudes in the intervention group between before and after health education interventions with the media booklet to improve students' attitudes about HIV /AIDS media booklet effectively used in the provision of Health Education. Keywords: Booklet, HIV / AIDS, Health Education, Attitude. Abstrak HIV/AIDS adalah masalah kesehatan global. Upaya Peningkatan sikap tentang HIV/AIDS dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Booklet Tentang HIV/AIDS Terhadap Sikap Siswa Kelas IX di MTs Al-Masyhuriyah Tenggarong Seberang. Desain penelitian ini adalah non-equivalent control group design, dan populasi adalah siswa kelas IX di MTs. Al-Masyhuriyah Tenggarong Seberang. Teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling sebanyak 58 siswa dan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan berjumlah 29 siswa dan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 29 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata skor sikap kelompok intervensi meningkat 5,7 dan kelompok kontrol 0,27. Ada perbedaan sikap pada kelompok intervensi antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pendidikan kesehatan dengan media booklet. Sehingga untuk meningkatkan sikap siswa tentang HIV /AIDS media booklet efektif digunakan dalam pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Booklet, HIV/ AIDS, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Sikap.
Prevention of Stunting through Cadre Empowerment in the Mangkupalas Health Center Work Area in 2021 Nursyahid Siregar; Nursari Abdul Syukur; Heni Suryani; Christinawati Br. Haloho; Nino Adib Chifdillah
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.679 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.1751

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time due to feeding that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. PKK cadres are one of the pioneers of social change. PKK cadres are often empowered to address various public health problems. The purpose of this community service activity is to carry out empowerment activities for health cadres to prevent stunting in the Mangkupalas Health Center Work Area. The target of the service is the Mangkupalas Health Center Health Cadre. The activity was carried out for 3 months with 2 meetings, namely on September 02 and October 06, 2021. The stages of activity are preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Preparation was carried out by conducting a preliminary survey to see conditions in the field and obtaining a permit for activities at the Mangkupalas Health Center. The implementation is carried out by delivering material on the prevention of stunting since pregnancy with the assistance of health cadres and early detection of stunting with appropriate anthropometric measurements and early detection of stunting under-five development. Evaluation of activities was carried out for each stage with a pretest and posttest. The results of the activity are the empowerment of health cadres in preventing stunting and increasing the ability of health cadres to detect stunting with appropriate anthropometric measurements. The implementation of the activity is done by a team of lecturers and students and assisted by the Mangkupalas Health Center.
PERSONAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN DAN PRURITUS VULVA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Nurul Rizkiana; Andi Lis Garming; Nino Adib Chifdillah
MMJ (Mahakam Midwifery Journal) Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Mahakam Midwifery Journal Vol 07 No. 2 November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/mmj.v7i02.186

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Abstract According to WHO, the problem of female reproductive health reached 33% of total number of diseases suffered by women in the world. Based on results of a preliminary study conducted at MTs Negeri Model Samarinda on sample of 30 people, 12 female students (55%) didn’t know how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation and 22 female students (90%) experienced vaginal discharge. The zdesign zused zdescriptive zanalytics zwith za zcross zsectional. zThis zresearch zwas zconducted zin zMTs. zNegeri zModel zSamarinda. zPopulation zwas z190 zpeople zand zthe zsample zused zwas z58 zpeople. zData zcollection zwas zcarried zout zusing zquestionnaire. Based zon zthe zresults zof zthe zD'Somers zstatistical ztest zwith za zsig zvalue zof zα z0.05 zprocessed zp-value zof z0.010 z< z0.05 zmeans zthat zthere zis za zrelationship zbetween zpersonal zhygiene zand zthe zincidence zof zvaginal zdischarge. zP-Value zof z0.004 z< z0.05 zmeans zthat zthere zis za zrelationship zbetween zpersonal zhygiene zand zvulvar zpruritus. The conclusion in this study is there is a relationship between personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge and vulvar pruritus in young women in MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Keywords : Personal Hygiene, Menstruation, Vaginal Discharge, Pruritus Vulva Abstrak Menurut WHO masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita yang buruk telah mencapai 33% dari jumlah seluruh badan penyakit yang diderita para perempuan didunia. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di MTS Negeri Model Samarinda pada sampel sebanyak 30 orang didapatkan 12 siswi (55%) yang tidak tahu cara menjaga personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi dan 22 siswi (90%) mengalami keputihan. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene saat menstruasi dengan kejadian keputihan dan pruritus vulva pada remaja putri di MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Desain zpenelitian zini zmenggunakan zdeskriptif zanalitik zdengan zpendekatan zcross zsectional. zPenelitian zini zdilakukan zdi zMTs. zNegeri zModel zSamarinda. zPopulasi zdalam zpenelitian zsebanyak z190 zorang zdan zsampel zyang zdigunakan zsebanyak z58 zorang. zPengumpulan zdata zdilakukan zdengan zmenggunakan zkuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik D’Somers dengan nilai sig α 0,05 diperolah nilai P-Value 0,010 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan. P-Value 0,004 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan pruritus vulva. Dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan personal hygiene saat menstruasi dengan kejadian keputihan dan pruritus vulva pada remaja putri di MTs. Negeri Model Samarinda. Kata Kunci : Personal Hygiene, Menstruasi, Keputihan, Pruritus Vulva
Factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Samboja Health Center Yuni Ikawati; Andi Lis Arming Gandini; Nino Adib Chifdillah
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v2i3.3328

Abstract

Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for babies that contains nutrients that best suit the needs of babies and contains a set of protective substances to fight disease. Purpose: to know the factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Samboja Health Center. Method: This type of research was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design for all mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months as many as 225 people with a total sample of 127 people using proportional random sampling. Measuring tool questionnaire. Chi square test data analysis. Results: Most of the mothers' knowledge was not good, namely 67.7%. The most support from health workers who did not support it was 52.8%. The participation of mothers in pregnant women's classes was mostly in pregnant women's classes, namely 53.5%. Conclusion: exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by knowledge, support from health workers, participation in classes for pregnant women related to exclusive breastfeeding.
PEMBENTUKAN & PENDAMPINGAN ASUHAN MANDIRI PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA PADA WARGA DI SAMARINDA: FORMING AND SELF-CARE ASSISTANCE FOR THE USE OF FAMILY MEDICINAL PLANTS IN RESIDENTS IN SAMARINDA Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Tarihoran, Yael Morina
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.059 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i1.914

Abstract

Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang tanaman obat pada umumnya berasal dari pengalaman dan keterampilan yang secara turun temurun telah diwariskan dari satu generasi ke generasi berikutnya. Sementara itu, tanaman obat di Indonesia terdiri dari beragam spesies yang kadang kala sulit untuk dibedakan satu dengan yang lain. Pengetahuan masyarakat tentang tanaman obat masih rendah meski sering menggunakannya sebagai pengobatan tradisional. Salah satu upaya peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola tanaman obat keluarga adalah pembentukan Asuhan Mandiri Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga. Upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat bisa dilaksanakan melalui pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga di halaman rumah sebagai upaya pencegahan DBD pada warga RT. 12 kelurahan Harapan Baru, Kota Samarinda. Metode kegiatan ini adalah penyiapan fasilitator, sosialisasi dan orientasi kader, pembentukan kelompok kerja kesehatan melalui kegiatan forming, storming, norming, dan performing. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan sasaran kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat tentang DBD dan pemanfaatan TOGA sebagai upaya pencegahannya meningkat setelah mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan. Selain itu, terdapat 46 dari 57 (80,70%) kepala keluarga di tempat pelaksanaan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang berpartisipasi dalam menanam dan merawat TOGA hingga kegiatan selesai.
Perception of Vulnerability to HIV Infection to Consistence of Condoms Use In transgender Sex Workers Rauf, Dian Ardyanti; Pramono, Joko Sapto; Chifdillah, Nino Adib
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v3i2.36098

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Transgender is a group with a high risk of HIV AIDS transmission due to the large number of base areas for transgender to conduct sexual transactions with sex partners. Changing behavior among transgender sex workers is still complicated because of the low use of condoms among transgender women. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of vulnerability to contracting HIV with the consistency of using condoms among transgender sex workers to prevent HIV AIDS in the city of Makassar. This type of research was mixed methods research with a quantitative and qualitative approach using a sequential explanatory design (combination model). The quantitative data collection technique used a cross-sectional research design. The qualitative data used in-depth interviews with a research design using case studies to strengthen the quantitative results obtained from HIV-positive transgender sex workers. The number of respondents in this study was 60 people. The results showed a relationship between perceived vulnerability to contracting HIV and the consistency of condom use among transgender sex workers. Islam explicitly states that homosexual and lesbian behavior is a form of deviant sexual behavior contrary to human nature. Sex in Islam is not just to satisfy lust but has an important goal regarding the continuity of life, namely continuing offspring/ reproduction so that same-sex relations are unlikely to produce offspring, so this is not in line with the purpose of sex in Islam.
Playing Puzzles Improves School-Age Children's Handwashing Knowledge and Skills Yuliana, Yuliana; Chifdillah, Nino Adib; Rahayu, Eka Putri; Hendriani, Dwi
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 13 Number 2 November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v13i2.599

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Background: Handwashing refers to the practice of using soap and water to clean one's hands, both externally and between the fingers. Avoiding the spread of diarrhea, an infectious disease, requires regular handwashing. The goal of this research is to examine how SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir students' handwashing knowledge and skills changed after receiving health education in the form of puzzles. Methods: A non-random control group design was used in this quasi-experimental study. The treatment group was SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir, and the comparison group was SDN 007 Loa Janan Ilir. Each school used a sample size of 53 students. Media with a puzzle theme was provided to the treatment group, while media with a PowerPoint theme was provided to the comparison group. The data was analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests.   Results: A bivariate analysis demonstrated that both participants' knowledge and skills improved after being exposed to health education content presented in puzzle form. After receiving health education, there was a statistically significant difference in both the knowledge and competence levels of handwashing between the treatment and comparison groups (ρ-values of knowledge ρ=0.032 and ρ-values of skill ρ=0.000). Conclusion: Students at SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir learned new information and improved their handwashing skills after obtaining health education via puzzle media, according to the results of this study.