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Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN SKRINING STUNTING PADA IBU MEMILIKI BAYI DAN BALITA MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DI KELURAHAN MUARA RAPAK BALIKPAPAN UTARA Grace Carol Sipasulta; Rus Andraini; Endah Wijayanti; Genevieva Esmeraldine Tanihatu
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 7: Desember 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i7.9011

Abstract

Stunting is not just about height; it is very dangerous as it lowers children's learning abilities and causes mental retardation, as well as the emergence of chronic diseases, impacting both social and economic aspects. Effectively addressing stunting requires a holistic approach involving the government and the relevant community. In the Muara Rapak Village, North Balikpapan District, there are 15 cases of stunting among infants and toddlers, 10 pregnant women with anemia, 10 pregnant women with KEK, and 44 pregnant women at risk of stunting. In addition, the participation of Kelurahan partners such as cadres and community groups in the prevention and control of stunting has not been optimal. The general objective of this community service activity is to enhance the knowledge and services of partner targets regarding stunting prevention and control screening through Posyandu: Stunting Screening Training, as well as local ingredient-based "MPASI" and "PMBA". The method used includes educating mothers at the posyandu about stunting and measuring height and weight, training health cadres to prevent stunting, and making complementary foods and local-based baby food. The target health cadres in Muara Rapak Village, North Balikpapan District, have not yet received training and introduction to stunting prevention, totaling 40 people, as well as mothers with infants and toddlers. There are 2 out of 22 children aged 1 and 2 years who did not experience an increase in weight and require parental attention to ensure this does not occur in two consecutive months of weighing. Training helps health cadres improve their knowledge about stunting prevention. The average knowledge before education was 47.75% and after education was 90.15%, resulting in a knowledge increase of 70%. The preparation of complementary feeding (MPASI) and breastfeeding (PMBA) went well, with the food prepared for babies aged 6 months to 1 year being directly given to 11-month-old babies under observation, who enjoyed the food given. Evaluation over two months on the use of the Anthropometry Kit showed a 100% improvement, and the measurement of TB, BB of infants, toddlers, and the provision of MPASI and PMBA at the Posyandu also showed improvements. The increase in cadre knowledge is very much needed to prevent stunting with good screening
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT DIABETES DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA RAPAK BALIKPAPAN Rahmawati Shoufiah; Rus Andraini
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) due to damage to insulin secretion and insulin action2. Conditions in Muara Rapak Village, diabetes is one of the diseases with the highest coverage of non-communicable diseases. Data from 01 January 2023 to 31 December 2023, the number of cases of diabetes mellitus sufferers was 728 people9. Health education activities to prevent and control diabetes mellitus aim to increase public knowledge about the symptoms and risks as well as ways to prevent and control diabetes mellitus so as to reduce the risk of diabetes mellitus for individuals, families and those around them. This community service activity was carried out from April to August 2024 in the working area of ​​the Muara Rapak Balikpapan Community Health Center. The method of this activity is health education in the community and assistance to diabetes mellitus sufferers by providing health education and monitoring blood sugar for sufferers, and as a follow-up effort to continue the activity, cadre training activities are held. The outcomes of this community service activity include an increase in knowledge with the average knowledge of participants before education being 47.6% and after education being 91.5% with an average increase in knowledge of 43.9%, apart from that, based on the results of observations of blood sugar in diabetes mellitus sufferers, it can be seen that there has been a decrease average blood sugar in diabetes mellitus sufferers, and other outcomes were obtained in the form of hypertension booklets, IPR booklets and activity videos
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ASUPAN GIZI SEIMBANG DAN PENILAIAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA DINI DI WILAYAH KERJA KELURAHAN GRAHA INDAH BALIKPAPAN Rus Andraini; Grace Carol Sipasulta; Rahmawati Shoufiah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi seimbang pada anak usia dini merupakan fondasi utama dalam menentukan kualitas tumbuh kembang anak yang optimal. Oleh karena itu, peran ibu sebagai pengelola utama asupan makanan anak sangat krusial dalam memastikan terpenuhinya kebutuhan gizi seimbang. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang asupan gizi seimbang dilakukan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan. Sebelum kegiatan penyuluhan, terlebih dahulu dilakukan penilaian status gizi anak, dan hasil yang diperoleh disampaikan kepada orang tua, sebagai bentuk evaluasi penilaian status gizi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang asupan gizi seimbang. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode edukasi interaktif dan kontekstual efektif dalam mengubah pengetahuan sasaran. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi edukasi yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis masyarakat sangat penting untuk mendukung program perbaikan gizi di tingkat keluarga, terutama bagi kelompok rentan seperti anak usia dini.