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DAMPAK PENGETAHUAN DAN MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI TERHADAP KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA sri hazanah; rus Andraini
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Abstract Breast cancer is a malignant and deadly disease for women. The high number deaths causes by breast cancer comes second after cerucal cancer, some of the risk factors of breast cancer are fast food or junk food and the lack of knowledge of the symptoms. The purpose of this study is to analyze the different of knowledge and history consumed fast food junk food between mother breast cancer first stadium and last stadium at RSUD Dr Kanudjoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. The method is riset survey with approach restrospective. The respondents consist of 45 people individuals by using accidental sample technique. The data is obtained from questionare. The data analysis univariat, bivariat analysis with statistic test chi square (x2) and multivariat analysis of logistic regression. the result with minimum knowledge are 25 (55.6 %), who consumed fast food are 34 (75.6 %), also there is a correlation between knowledge toward breast cancer at P value = 0.006, there is a correlation between fast food towards breast cancer at P value = 0.04. on the regression test there is meaningful correlation between knowledge towards breast cancer than fast food where the P value = 0.04 and the result of data analysis obtained and fast food P value = 0.264 The conclusion that the dominant factors of breast cancer is knowledge whereas fast food is the effect of the risk.There fore, health professionals, the agencies to give a socialization, giving information about breast health, to consume healthy food for our body as prevention of breast cancer. Keyword :knowledge, fastfood, breastcancer Abstrak Kanker Payudara penyakit yang berbahaya bagi kaum wanita dan mematikan, Tingginya angka kematian kanker payudara pada urutan kedua setelah kanker rahim. Faktor penyebab resiko kanker payudara,makanan cepat saji junk foof dan kurangnya pengetahuan tanda gejala kanker payudara. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui analisis perbedaan pengetahuan dan riwayat konsumsi makanan cepat saji antara Ibu kanker payudara stadium awal dan stadium lanjut di RSUD Dr.Kanudjoso Djatiwibowo Balikpapan. Metode penelitian survey dengan pendekatan restrospective. Responden berjumlah 45 orang dengan tekhnik Accsidental sample. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data univariat, bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square (x2) dan analisis multivariat uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian: pengetahuan kurang baik 25 (55.6%), yang suka makanan cepat saji 34 (75.6%), terdapat hubungan pengetahuan terhadap kanker payudara nilai (p value = 0.006), terdapat hubungan makanan cepat saji terhadap kanker payudara nilai (p value = 0.04). Uji regresi terdapat hubungan bermakna pengetahuan terhadap kanker payudara p value = 0.04 daripada makanan cepat saji p value = 0.264. Kesimpulan: faktor dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian kanker payudara adalah pengetahuan sedangkan makanan cepat saji merupakan efek resiko. Harapan: tenaga kesehatan, instansi terkait dapat mensosialisai, memberikan informasi kesehatan tentang payudara, mengkonsumsi makaanan yang sehat tepat untuk tubuh sebagai upaya pencegahan kanker payudara. Kata kunci : pengetahuan, makanan cepat saji, kanker payudara
HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP SIKAP REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN SEKS PRANIKAH sri hazanah; Dwi Hendriani; Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 5 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.7 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i5.151

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood and adulthood, experiencing changes in mental, emotional, social, physical, and sexual maturity. If there is no supervision, direction, guidance from the closest person such as parents, family, educators, there might be unexpected sexual deviations such as; premarital pregnancy and sex occur. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the role of educators and parents on adolescent attitudes in preventing premarital sex in Balikpapan in 2017. Survey research methods with cross sectional design. Study sample 119 students of Balikpapan Health Vocational School aged 14-18 years, taking techniques using Random Sampling. Data research techniques using questionnaires with Linkert scale. Data analysis used univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate analysis with chi square (x2) statistical test and multivariate logistic regression test with significance p <0.05. The results: the role of educators supports 68 (57.1%), the role of parents supports 72 (60.5%), and positive teen attitudes 62 (52.1%) there is a relationship between the role of educators on adolescent attitudes with values ​​(OR = 2.504, 95% CI (1.19 - 5.27) p value = 0.024), there is no relationship between parental role and adolescent attitudes with values ​​(OR = 2.185, 95% CI (1.03-4.62) and p value = 0.061). Strength regression test the relationship of the role of the parent value OR = (0.74) and the role of the educator OR = (0.57). Conclusion: the role of parents has no relationship but more dominant influence on changes in adolescent attitudes compared to the role of educators, it needs to be the attention of all parties because adolescents are a time to seek self-identity so that the environment is easily influenced. Suggestion: parents, educators and other parties (religion, government) pay more attention to adolescents to avoid premarital sex deviations.
Pengaruh Media Kartu Kuartet terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Konsumsi Buah Sayur pada Anak SDN 009 Loa Janan Marthonius, Marthonius; Sri Hazanah; Dian Ardyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JKMI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jkmi.v2i1.2573

Abstract

Data Dinkes Samarinda anak di atas 10 tahun kurang mengonsumsi sayur (63,3%) dan buah (62,1%). Asupan buah dan sayur yang tidak mencukupi dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi media Kartu Kuartet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai konsumsi buah dan sayur pada anak SDN 009 Loa Janan Ilir dengan Motode desain kuantitatif dan Quasi Experiment dengan rancangan Pre-Post Test Non-Randomize Kontrol Grup. Populasi penelitian adalah Responden usia 11-12 tahun dengan sampel 36 responden menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden perempuan (32 siswi, 88,9%) dan laki-laki (4 siswa, 11,1%). Usia responden 11 tahun (32 siswa, 88,9%) dan 12 tahun (4 siswa, 11,1%). Pada saat intervensi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dari Pretest 27,8% (10 siswa) menjadi Posttest 100% (36 siswa). Analisis intervensi menggunakan media kuartet dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan pengetahuan p-value 0,000 (p<0,005) dan sikap p-value 0,000 (p<0,05), menunjukkan ada pengaruh.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK TERHADAP PENGETAHUN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ANEMIA Diah Elisma Febryanti; Sri Hazanah; Dian Ardyanti
ZAHRA: JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ADISHA AMIRA

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Background: Anemia is a condition where there is insufficient iron in the body, either from food or iron supplements. There is still a significant prevalence of anemia among teenage females in Indonesia. Since teenage females shed blood on a monthly basis, they are more likely to have anemia than young men. Objectives: The purpose of this research is to examine how health education on TikTok has influenced the understanding and perspective of teenage girls at SMA Negeri 4 Samarinda about anemia. Metodes: This research method uses quantitative with one-group pretest-posttest design. The population was 10th grade students with a sample of 66 people, which was obtained from the calculation using the Slovin formula. Data analysis used on knowledge and attitude variables using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents were characterized by 15 years of age, included in the category of non-risky menstruation, and had never been exposed to information about anemia. On the results of knowledge identification, respondents with good knowledge at pretest were 30 students and at posttest were 65 students. Meanwhile, the results of attitude identification obtained respondents with good attitudes at pretest as many as 32 students and at posttest as many as 63 students. The ρ-value of 0,000 (ρ < 0,05) indicates that the use of TikTok social media for health education had an impact on the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents, according to the findings of the bivariate analysis. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that teenage girls' knowledge and attitudes around anemia may be influenced by health education campaigns conducted on TikTok.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PERILAKU CERDIK DAN PATUH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN MUARA RAPAK BALIKPAPAN Rahmawati Shoufiah; Grace Carol Sipasulta; Sri Hazanah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3: Agustus 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Hypertension is one of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) suffered by the world's population and is a major risk factor for various serious complications, such as stroke, kidney failure, and coronary heart disease. The Indonesian Ministry of Health has introduced a behavioral change approach known by the acronyms CERDIK and PATUH as an educational effort in the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases, including hypertension. Through this community service activity, it is hoped that positive changes will be created in the aspects of community knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards hypertension prevention, thereby supporting government efforts to reduce the incidence of hypertension and improve the quality of life of the community. The method used is providing health education through interactive counseling, pre-test and post-test, question and answer discussions held for 2 days and attended by 47 participants. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed an increase in community knowledge after being provided with Health Education on CERDIK and PATUH Behavior as Efforts to Prevent and Control Hypertension in Muara Rapak Village, Balikpapan.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU SADARI KADER POSYANDU SAMARINDA Sri Hazanah; Rahmawati Sofie; Emelia Tonapa; Nino Adjib Chifdillah
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 4: September 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara terbilang penyakit yang banyak menyerang kaum perempuan, meski demikian pria pun memilki kemungkinan mengalaminya dengan perbandingan 1 di antara 1000. Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama dengan jumlah kasus terbanyak dari seluruh jenis kasus keganasan dengan prevalensi mencapai 23% dari seluruh kejadian keganasan dan 14% diantaranya menyebabkan kematian seluruh dunia. Tingginya pravelensi kanker payudara perlu dicermati dengan tindakan pencegahan dan deteksi dini yang dilakukan oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan edukasi Sadari Tujuan penelitian adalah analisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan penggunaan media Audio Visual terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku SADARI kader posyandu Samarinda. Metode: Quasi Eksperimen yaitu perlakuan dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan pengukuran pre test dan post test. Penelitian ini di lakukan tanggal 8 Juni 2014 dengan populasi seluruh kader posyandu Kelurahan Tani Aman Samarinda. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel dengan accidentil sampling sebanyak 38 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner, Analisa data dengan SPSS uji Wilcoxcon. Hasil: Penelitian didapat pre-test 52,6% responden katagori pengetahuan cukup, post-test 57, 9% memiliki pengetahuan baik setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI dan perilaku SADARI saat post-test memiliki katagori cukup 63,2% setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI. Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan responden dengan analisis uji Wilcoxcon menunjukkan 0,000 (p<0,005). Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap perilaku SADARI responden dengan analisis uji Wilcoxcon menunjukkan 0,000 (p<0,005). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan dan perilaku SADARI ada pengaruh setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan SADARI hal ini diharapkan menjadi motifasi bagi resppnden untuk dapat mensosialisasikan serta mau dan mampu melakukan kepada diri sendiri, keluarga dan masyarakat dengan tujuan agar kita terhindar dari resiko kanker payudara