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All Journal Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin
Afifah Amatullah
Universitas Jambi
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Post-Arthroplasty Sendi Panggul dan Lutut di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Mela Vania; Budi Justitia; Humaryanto; Deri Mulyadi; Afifah Amatullah
Jurnal Adijaya Multidisplin Vol 4 No 04 (2026): Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin (JAM)
Publisher : PT Naureen Digital Education

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Abstract

Data karakteristik pasien arthroplasty di Indonesia masih terbatas, padahal informasi mengenai karakteristik demografi, keluhan utama, diagnosis, dan komorbiditas pasien diperlukan untuk evaluasi pelayanan dan pengembangan strategi penatalaksanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan karakteristik pasien post-arthroplasty sendi panggul dan sendi lutut di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi periode 2021-2023.Metode: Studi deskriptif cross-sectional menggunakan 76 data rekam medis. Variabel diteliti meliputi demografi (jenis kelamin, usia, pekerjaan), keluhan utama, diagnosis utama, penyakit penyerta, dan jenis tindakan operasi. Analisis menggunakan distribusi frekuensi.Sebanyak 48 pasien menjalani arthroplasty panggul dan 28 pasien arthroplasty lutut. Karakteristik terbanyak adalah perempuan (64,6% panggul; 82,1% lutut), usia di atas 65 tahun (54,2% panggul; 50,0% lutut), ibu rumah tangga (48,0% panggul; 64,3% lutut). Penyakit komorbid tersering adalah hipertensi (55,2% panggul; 75,0% lutut). Keluhan utama terbanyak nyeri (81,25% panggul; 92,9% lutut). Diagnosis utama fraktur pada panggul (70,0%) dan osteoarthritis pada lutut (96,4%). Jenis operasi THA (7,0%) dan TKA (100,0%).Pasien arthroplasty didominasi perempuan usia lanjut dengan pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga, keluhan utama nyeri, dan hipertensi sebagai komorbid tersering.
Identifikasi Kadar Timbal (Pb) pada Sayur Kangkung di Pasar Rakyat dan Toko Swalayan Kota Jambi M. Armanda Dava Athallah; Ahmad Syauqy; Armaidi Darmawan; Lipinwati Lipinwati; Afifah Amatullah
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v5i3.8782

Abstract

Water spinach is among the vegetables most consumed by residents of Jambi City and is also a hyperaccumulator plant that readily absorbs heavy metals, particularly lead. Lead is chronically toxic, and exposure to it may damage the nervous system, cause anaemia, and impair kidney function. This study aimed to identify and compare lead levels in water spinach sold at traditional markets and supermarkets in Jambi City against the limit of BPOM Regulation Number 9 of 2022, namely 0.2 mg/kg. The study was quantitative descriptive with a laboratory approach. A total of 96 samples, consisting of 81 samples from 13 traditional markets and 15 samples from 10 supermarkets across 10 districts, were collected using accidental sampling. Lead levels were measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 283.3 nm following wet digestion. The results showed that 54 of 96 samples (56.3%) exceeded the safe limit. In traditional markets, 47 of 81 samples (58.0%) did not meet the requirement, with a mean of 0.3162 mg/kg, whereas in supermarkets 7 of 15 samples (46.7%) did not meet the requirement, with a mean of 0.2705 mg/kg. The highest level, 0.8471 mg/kg, was found in a supermarket. It is concluded that most water spinach at traditional markets and supermarkets in Jambi City contains lead exceeding the safe limit.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syauqy Armaidi Darmawan Budi Justitia Deri Mulyadi Humaryanto Lipinwati ., Lipinwati M. Armanda Dava Athallah Mela Vania