azman arsyad
Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan Dan Kekeluargaan

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Revitalisasi Makna Jihad di Era Society 5.0: Studi tentang Radikalisme dan Moderasi di Kalangan Organisasi Islam di Kota Makassar Zulfikar, Zulfikar; Arsyad, Azman; Aziz, Abdul
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 1, JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i1.39741

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of jihad of Islamic mass organizations (CSOs) in the city of Makassar through reconstruction and recontextualization by adjusting the context of the Society 5.0 era, looking at the development of digital technology and rapid social transformation. This research also describes the dynamics of understanding and practicing jihad carried out by Islamic organizations in Makassar City, especially in the spectrum between radicalism and moderation. The research method used is qualitative with an ethnographic approach to see the pattern of use and public belief in the concept of jihad and a phenomenological approach to examine the pattern or relationship between subjective meaning and objective reality in understanding the meaning of jihad today. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis from Islamic organizations in Makassar City. The results of the study show that Islamic organizations in Makassar tend to adopt a moderate approach in interpreting jihad, emphasizing spiritual, social, and educational aspects in the delivery of religious narratives, and avoiding interpretations that lead to violence. Acts of radicalism, terrorism and other acts of violence are not the result of the religious doctrine of Islamic organizations in Makassar. However, there are also small groups that still maintain a radical narrative, although their influence is limited. This research seeks to relate the concept of jihad to the challenges and opportunities in the Society 5.0 era, where digital technology is a new medium in spreading religious narratives. This research emphasizes the importance of understanding the transformation of religious thought in the midst of rapid social and technological change, as well as its implications for efforts to deradicalize and promote Islamic moderation.
DINAMIKA IJTIHAD KOLEKTIF DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM ERA KHULAFA’ AL-RĀSYIDĪN Ahmad Zulkifli Affandi; Lomba Sultan; Azman Arsyad
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61393/tahqiqa.v19i2.328

Abstract

This study aims to explore the legislative function of the sahabah (companions of the Prophet), the authority of fatwa, the use of legal sources, and the long-term impact on the structure of Islamic law during the Khulafā’ al-Rāsyidīn period. Employing a qualitative, normative-juridical approach through library research, the analysis is based on primary and secondary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, classical Islamic legal texts, and relevant scholarly articles. The findings reveal that the collective ijtihad and fatwa practices of the sahabah were innovative responses to unprecedented legal challenges following the Prophet’s death, ensuring the continuity and adaptability of Islamic law in a rapidly changing socio-political landscape. The research highlights the pivotal role of collective authority and consultation (shura) in the legislative process, which laid the groundwork for the emergence of Islamic legal schools (mazhab). This study’s novelty lies in its comprehensive analysis of the collective dimension of fatwa authority and its long-term influence on Islamic legal structures, which has been underexplored in normative literature. The results suggest that the adaptive model of legislation and fatwa from this era can inform contemporary Islamic legal reforms, and further research is recommended to deepen understanding of shura mechanisms and fatwa authority as models for modern Islamic jurisprudence.
Tren Media Sosial terhadap Pengaruh Tingginya Perceraian di ‎Kabupaten ‎Pangkep.‎ arsyad, azman
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v7i1.14478

Abstract

Pada era global saat ini, kemudahan untuk mengakses internet merupakan ‎suatu keniscayaan. Betapa tidak, pada genggaman setiap orang sudah ada gawai ‎yang memudahkan akses untuk berselancar di dunia maya. Kemudahan ini ternyata ‎memberikan pengaruh dalam kebiasaan mengekspresikan diri, yang dulu ‎mengekspresikan diri melalui dunia nyata semakin tergerus oleh dunia maya. Dalam ‎hal rumah tangga banyak kondisi dimana pasangan suami istri lebih banyak ‎berkomunikasi lewat gawai yang menyebabkan lalai dari tanggung jawab masing-‎masing. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empris karena berkaitan dengan gejala sosial, dimana penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa beberapa tahun terakhir ini, khususnya di Kabupaten Pangkep banyak yang bercerai akibat dari pengaruh media sosial. Pengaruh negatif dari media sosial mengakibatkan terjadinya perselisihan baik karena lalai, maupun cemburu terhadap ‎istri atau suami karena terlalu akrab dengan media sosial. Salah satu faktor yang ‎melatar belakangi timbulnya gugatan perceraian yang menarik adalah faktor ‎penggunaan media sosial.
Konsep Ihtiyāṭ Imam Syafi’i terhadap Anjuran Menutup Aurat bagi Anak-Anak; Analisis Tindakan Preventif Pelecehan Anak Arsyad, Azman; Ibtisam, Ibtisam; Asti, Mulham Jaki
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 2 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.v2i2.18193

Abstract

The basic principle in Islamic law is to provide mashlahah to mankind, so that the main objective of a law requirement must be based on the maqashid sharia aspect, namely realizing benefits for humans both in world affairs and in the afterlife. Children as part of the foundation of religion because in the future they will become the successors of the ummah, Islam is here to provide protection for them, both maintaining their survival, proper education. Preventive measures must be taken to avoid bad behavior. The purpose of this study was to explore and refer to the concept of ihtiyat Imam Syafi'i regarding the suggestion of covering one's genitals with children. The research method used is library research and is qualitative in nature. Sources of data used in this study come from primary and secondary data. The result of this research is that the ability to cover the genitals of children is a form of precaution to avoid unwanted things
Rekonstruksi Pendekatan Hukum Berbasis Maqasid Syariah dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia Abd. Rahman; Muhammad Afif; Zulfitriana Zulfitriana; Abdul Aziz Anwar; Andi Herawati; Azman Arsyad
Asian Journal of Islamic Studies and Da'wah Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Asian Journal of Islamic Studies and Da'wah
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajisd.v4i4.10810

Abstract

The formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia is still dominated by a legal-positivist approach oriented toward procedure and formal validity, so it has not fully addressed the demands of substantive justice and public welfare. This condition is reflected in the continued existence of regulatory disharmony, overlapping norms, and the low effectiveness of legal implementation. This study aims to analyze the relevance of Maqasid Shariah as a substantive paradigm in the formation of laws and regulations and to formulate a maqasid-based legislative reconstruction model within the national legal system. This study uses a normative legal method with conceptual and statutory approaches. Data were obtained through library research covering laws and regulations, legal literature, scholarly articles, and relevant policy documents, then analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical techniques. The results of the study show that the dominance of the legal-positivist approach in national legislation tends to place formal legality as the primary measure of legal success. In contrast, Maqasid Shariah as developed by Jasser Auda offers a legislative paradigm oriented toward public welfare, justice, protection of fundamental rights, and societal well-being. This study formulates a maqasid-based legislative model through three main stages, namely legislative planning, norm formulation, and regulatory evaluation, with four basic principles: orientation toward public welfare, protection of fundamental rights, inclusive public participation, and policy sustainability. The conclusion of the study affirms that the integration of Maqasid Shariah into the legislative process can strengthen the coherence between formal legality and substantive justice. The implications of this study contribute to the development of legislative theory and provide practical direction for lawmakers in improving regulatory quality and legal effectiveness in Indonesia.
Implikasi Perjuangan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia dalam Sistem Kenegaraan Arsyad, Azman
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-qadau.v6i1.9459

Abstract

Ide formalisasi syariah Islam dan penegakan daulah khilafah yang ingin diterapkan oleh Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia mempunyai implikasi untuk mengubah ideologi Negara Indonesia (internal) dan melawan ideologi barat yang masuk ke Indonesia. Lebih jauh, hal ini akan mempengaruhi hubungan antar negara yang berlaku saat ini. Tujuan ini akan sulit tercapai (dalam waktu dekat) oleh karena banyaknya tantangan diantaranya sistem demokrasi yang sudah lama dikembangkan di Indonesia, civil society (masyarakat madani) yang berwawasan moderat menginginkan substansi Islam, Peran lembaga MUI yang moderat sehingga dapat menangkal paham radikal dan sekuler.The idea of formalization of Islamic law and establishment of the Khilafah by Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia will have implications on changing the state ideology of Indonesia (internal) and resist western ideologies that came into Indonesia. Furthermore, it will affect the relationship between the state just like any today. This goal will be hard to achieve (in the near future), because of many obstacles, including; the democratic system has long been roots in Indonesia, the majority of Islamic mass organization have moderate vision and more likely to be on the substance of Islam not the formalization, not to mention, the Indonesian Ulama Council, which is still effective in counteracting the radical and secular ideas and movements.
Religious Moderation, Pela Gandong and Jihad Reconstruction: Conflict Prevention in Maluku from the Perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Sharī'ah Arsyad, Azman; Daud, Mahmuddin; Idris, Aisyah
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v9i1.26416

Abstract

This article analyzes religious moderation, pela gandong, and the reconfiguration of jihad to prevent war in Maluku. Conflict avoidance has been viable through a sophisticated understanding of religion, utilizing cultural mechanisms like pela gandong. The research utilized an empirical methodology analyzed via the framework of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah theory. Data were obtained through extensive interviews and literature reviews to guarantee accuracy. The interviewed participants were individuals impacted by the war, community leaders, religious figures, scholars, and female leaders. The study concluded that the violence in Maluku was initially triggered by economic imbalances impacting social, political, and religious aspects. Moreover, the Maluku community throughout the conflict was regarded as a battleground, influenced by external group dynamics. Conflict prevention in Ambon can be accomplished by constructively reinterpreting jihad, fostering religious moderation, and revitalizing culture through pela gandong. Pela gandong is a tradition that strengthens social ties, highlighting a commitment to mutual respect, collaboration, and the maintenance of harmonious relations between two community groups, so promoting reconciliation and peace-building efforts. In the context of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah, which asserts that the aim of the Islamic law is to provide substantial advantages to humanity, the integration of culture and the precise interpretation of jihad is essential. Consequently, within the realm of Islamic jurisprudence, a contextual interpretation of jihad will provide a more beneficial comprehension than a textual examination. The basic purpose of Islamic law is to establish peace and harmony while preventing conflict within society.